---
title: "Migrant who has recently become a citizen"
publisher: "Onsomble Limited"
publication: "NZBrands.ai"
edition: 3
collected_on: "2026-10-16"
html_url: "https://nzbrands.ai/research/nz-election-2026/editions/3/voters/s21/"
---

# Migrant who has recently become a citizen

Edition 3 · answers collected 16 October 2026.

[Read on NZBrands.ai](https://nzbrands.ai/research/nz-election-2026/editions/3/voters/s21/)

I migrated to New Zealand, have recently become a citizen and am eligible to vote. I work here, use English as a second language and want to understand both my options and the system.

This is a designed voter situation, not a representative sample or a finding about everyone in that group.

## What they asked

### PF110 · Democratic institutions and rights

I migrated to New Zealand, have recently become a citizen and am eligible to vote. I work here, use English as a second language and want to understand both my options and the system. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. Can you explain my two votes and how a government is formed in plain English?

Study-assigned priority: Major. This is a design assumption, not a measured preference. Reason: The scenario explicitly includes unfamiliar voting institutions.

[Read the captured answers (Markdown)](https://nzbrands.ai/research/nz-election-2026/editions/3/questions/64751c57-f3c4-4623-8d1b-80bf9a74deb1.md)

### PF111 · Immigration

I migrated to New Zealand, have recently become a citizen and am eligible to vote. I work here, use English as a second language and want to understand both my options and the system. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. How do parties compare on settlement support and rules affecting migrants who want family members to join them?

Study-assigned priority: Major. This is a design assumption, not a measured preference. Reason: Settlement and family connection are plausible concerns to test.

[Read the captured answers (Markdown)](https://nzbrands.ai/research/nz-election-2026/editions/3/questions/d82e632c-5a89-474b-b5af-ba244278a27e.md)

### PF112 · Jobs and unemployment

I migrated to New Zealand, have recently become a citizen and am eligible to vote. I work here, use English as a second language and want to understand both my options and the system. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. What do parties say about recognising overseas qualifications and fair employment opportunities?

Study-assigned priority: Major. This is a design assumption, not a measured preference. Reason: The voter works locally and may face qualification barriers.

[Read the captured answers (Markdown)](https://nzbrands.ai/research/nz-election-2026/editions/3/questions/fb4a22b3-a6e1-4f90-a0b9-716cbe6b4c85.md)

### PF113 · Te Tiriti and Māori–Crown relations

I migrated to New Zealand, have recently become a citizen and am eligible to vote. I work here, use English as a second language and want to understand both my options and the system. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. Can you explain how parties differ on racial discrimination, equal treatment and Te Tiriti without assuming I already know the debate?

Study-assigned priority: Secondary. This is a design assumption, not a measured preference. Reason: Understanding equal treatment and Treaty relationships helps interpret policy debates.

[Read the captured answers (Markdown)](https://nzbrands.ai/research/nz-election-2026/editions/3/questions/0e0f0cb0-c609-4648-8db4-660c9b2f1e64.md)

### PF114 · Cost of living

I migrated to New Zealand, have recently become a citizen and am eligible to vote. I work here, use English as a second language and want to understand both my options and the system. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. What are parties proposing about everyday living costs for working households?

Study-assigned priority: Secondary. This is a design assumption, not a measured preference. Reason: Household costs remain relevant beyond migrant-specific issues.

[Read the captured answers (Markdown)](https://nzbrands.ai/research/nz-election-2026/editions/3/questions/f31e2656-cdd4-474c-a3e8-9b929c35a654.md)

## Which parties AI put in front of this voter

Of the 20 answers this voter received, 10 left out at least one of the six parties in Parliament. Te Pāti Māori was named least often, in 10 of 20.

| Party | Answers naming party | Answers collected |
| --- | --- | --- |
| National | 18 | 20 |
| Labour | 18 | 20 |
| Greens | 17 | 20 |
| ACT | 17 | 20 |
| NZ First | 16 | 20 |
| Te Pāti Māori | 10 | 20 |
| Opportunity | 5 | 20 |

## Issue by issue

## Democratic institutions and rights

| Party | Answers naming party | Answers on issue | Share | Positive claims | Neutral claims | Negative claims | Mixed claims |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| National | 2 | 4 | 50.0% | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Labour | 2 | 4 | 50.0% | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Greens | 2 | 4 | 50.0% | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| ACT | 2 | 4 | 50.0% | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| NZ First | 1 | 4 | 25.0% | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Te Pāti Māori | 0 | 4 | 0.0% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Opportunity | 0 | 4 | 0.0% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

## Immigration

| Party | Answers naming party | Answers on issue | Share | Positive claims | Neutral claims | Negative claims | Mixed claims |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| National | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 3 | 20 | 0 | 1 |
| Labour | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 6 | 15 | 2 | 3 |
| Greens | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 16 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| ACT | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 1 | 12 | 11 | 2 |
| NZ First | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 1 | 11 | 18 | 1 |
| Te Pāti Māori | 2 | 4 | 50.0% | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Opportunity | 1 | 4 | 25.0% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

## Jobs and unemployment

| Party | Answers naming party | Answers on issue | Share | Positive claims | Neutral claims | Negative claims | Mixed claims |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| National | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 3 | 13 | 0 | 0 |
| Labour | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 8 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| Greens | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 7 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| ACT | 3 | 4 | 75.0% | 5 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| NZ First | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 1 | 15 | 0 | 0 |
| Te Pāti Māori | 1 | 4 | 25.0% | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Opportunity | 1 | 4 | 25.0% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

## Te Tiriti and Māori–Crown relations

| Party | Answers naming party | Answers on issue | Share | Positive claims | Neutral claims | Negative claims | Mixed claims |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| National | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 |
| Labour | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 1 | 18 | 0 | 0 |
| Greens | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 |
| ACT | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 |
| NZ First | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
| Te Pāti Māori | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 0 | 19 | 0 | 0 |
| Opportunity | 2 | 4 | 50.0% | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |

## Cost of living

| Party | Answers naming party | Answers on issue | Share | Positive claims | Neutral claims | Negative claims | Mixed claims |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| National | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 7 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
| Labour | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 14 | 9 | 0 | 1 |
| Greens | 3 | 4 | 75.0% | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 |
| ACT | 4 | 4 | 100.0% | 3 | 13 | 0 | 0 |
| NZ First | 3 | 4 | 75.0% | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Te Pāti Māori | 3 | 4 | 75.0% | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Opportunity | 1 | 4 | 25.0% | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |

## How the assistants handled this voter’s main question

More electoral mechanics, with a new public-versus-secret list error

The two-vote and split-voting explanations persist. Edition 3 adds a worked list-seat example and the 5%/electorate entry rule, but calls the party candidate list secret. That is a new consequential assertion to check against the Electoral Commission’s already published party lists; it should not be repeated as a fact.

Gemini · 12 October 2026 · Earlier answer

> Congratulations on becoming a New Zealand citizen! Participating in your first general election is an exciting milestone.

[Full captured answer](https://nzbrands.ai/research/nz-election-2026/editions/2/questions/64751c57-f3c4-4623-8d1b-80bf9a74deb1/#answer-fadfc696-b841-4a6e-ab7e-eaf09411a250)

Gemini · 16 October 2026 · Refreshed answer

> Every party ranks a secret list of candidates before the election.

[Full captured answer](https://nzbrands.ai/research/nz-election-2026/editions/3/questions/64751c57-f3c4-4623-8d1b-80bf9a74deb1/#answer-81f99df5-42d9-4b81-9263-d20cff4e5750)

## Sources recorded against the answers

## ChatGPT

| Answers collected | Answers with sources recorded | Answers showing a link |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 5 | 5 | 5 |

| Website | Answers with this website recorded |
| --- | --- |
| policy.nz | 4 |
| labour.org.nz | 3 |
| reuters.com | 3 |
| elections.nz | 2 |
| greens.org.nz | 2 |
| national.org.nz | 2 |
| nzfirst.nz | 2 |
| act.org.nz | 1 |
| consumer.org.nz | 1 |
| democracyaction.org.nz | 1 |

Publisher counts sum recorded website/answer associations; one answer can contribute to several websites and publisher types.

| Publisher type | Recorded associations |
| --- | --- |
| Party websites | 11 |
| Government | 8 |
| News | 4 |
| Comparison sites | 5 |
| Advocacy groups | 2 |
| Businesses | 0 |
| Social media | 0 |
| Other | 0 |

## Gemini

| Answers collected | Answers with sources recorded | Answers showing a link |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 5 | 5 | 1 |

| Website | Answers with this website recorded |
| --- | --- |
| livinginnz.co.nz | 2 |
| 1news.co.nz | 1 |
| awaaz.co.nz | 1 |
| facebook.com | 1 |
| immigration.govt.nz | 1 |
| superprof.co.nz | 1 |
| thespinoff.co.nz | 1 |
| whichparty.nz | 1 |

Publisher counts sum recorded website/answer associations; one answer can contribute to several websites and publisher types.

| Publisher type | Recorded associations |
| --- | --- |
| Party websites | 0 |
| Government | 1 |
| News | 3 |
| Comparison sites | 1 |
| Advocacy groups | 0 |
| Businesses | 3 |
| Social media | 1 |
| Other | 0 |

## Google AI Mode

| Answers collected | Answers with sources recorded | Answers showing a link |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 5 | 5 | 3 |

| Website | Answers with this website recorded |
| --- | --- |
| elections.nz | 3 |
| en.wikipedia.org | 2 |
| rnz.co.nz | 2 |
| vote.nz | 2 |
| act.org.nz | 1 |
| facebook.com | 1 |
| indianweekender.co.nz | 1 |
| labour.org.nz | 1 |
| mfat.govt.nz | 1 |
| national.org.nz | 1 |

Publisher counts sum recorded website/answer associations; one answer can contribute to several websites and publisher types.

| Publisher type | Recorded associations |
| --- | --- |
| Party websites | 4 |
| Government | 7 |
| News | 5 |
| Comparison sites | 0 |
| Advocacy groups | 0 |
| Businesses | 0 |
| Social media | 1 |
| Other | 3 |

## Google AI Overviews

| Answers collected | Answers with sources recorded | Answers showing a link |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 5 | 5 | 3 |

| Website | Answers with this website recorded |
| --- | --- |
| facebook.com | 4 |
| policy.nz | 3 |
| rnz.co.nz | 3 |
| vote.nz | 3 |
| livinginnz.co.nz | 2 |
| nzherald.co.nz | 2 |
| reuters.com | 2 |
| visamaxnz.com | 2 |
| whichparty.nz | 2 |
| 1news.co.nz | 1 |

Publisher counts sum recorded website/answer associations; one answer can contribute to several websites and publisher types.

| Publisher type | Recorded associations |
| --- | --- |
| Party websites | 1 |
| Government | 6 |
| News | 12 |
| Comparison sites | 5 |
| Advocacy groups | 0 |
| Businesses | 7 |
| Social media | 4 |
| Other | 2 |

## What this can and cannot tell you

Three sets of answers, from made-up voters, on three days.

Each question was asked once per edition. AI assistants vary their answers, so part of any change between editions is that variation rather than a lasting shift. Three editions show what changed; they do not show why. News events, what the assistants retrieved and changes to the assistants themselves all remain possible explanations.

The voters are designed situations, not a sample of New Zealanders. The study shows what the assistants said and lets anyone check it. It does not show whether anyone changed their vote.

We read all 31 voting-guidance answers and each voter's main question in full, and checked 12 statements. We have not read all 793 answers in full or checked every policy claim.

[Read the complete methodology](https://nzbrands.ai/research/nz-election-2026/editions/3/method.md)

## Publication and corrections

Published and funded by Onsomble Limited. NZBrands.ai takes no view on any party or policy.

[Independence](https://nzbrands.ai/about/independence/) · [Corrections](https://nzbrands.ai/about/corrections/) · [Contact](https://nzbrands.ai/about/contact/)