# PF029: I'm a sole parent with a preschool child, renting and working part time. Childcare costs and support rules affect how many hours I can take on. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. How do parties compare on childcare availability, fees and support for parents who want to work?

Collected 19 October 2026

[NZ Election 2026 · Edition 4 study](https://nzbrands.ai/research/nz-election-2026/editions/4)

## ChatGPT

Answer ID: 13ac18c3-debd-48b8-b25d-876abe4d3723

# New Zealand election 2026: Childcare, fees and support for working parents

For a sole parent renting and working part-time, childcare policy is about more than whether early childhood education (ECE) is technically free. It is about whether you can find a place for your child, afford the hours you need, and actually keep more of your earnings when you take on extra work.

New Zealand's general election is scheduled for 7 November 2026. The main parties differ in their approaches to ECE costs, how services should be funded, and what support families receive. Some have published specific childcare proposals, while others have yet to set out a complete policy. [The main parties vying to form New Zealand's next government](https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/main-parties-vying-form-new-zealands-next-government-2026-10-12/)[Election 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide](https://oece.nz/newsroom/politics/election-2026-early-childhood-education-policy-guide/)

## 1. What the parties are proposing

The comparison below focuses on the policies most relevant to your circumstances, rather than trying to rank parties overall.

Policy information checked on 18 October 2026. Proposals are not guaranteed to become law.

![Green Party NZ (@NZGreens) on X](https://images.openai.com/static-rsc-4/xwoeA3rTn5Pu0UL1uRc6X_g8ADsfUTe55rxQEjXC_rnFR_6TPTr_9eG0LsowNOdFRtax24qB8h-LRfUtZEf42T0CC5OclOZ5katbFJAYxs0cZRyqDBlGNgF_8AV_5WTCbYonGIqLGuK095lLGrkBVw3L8vdsA06tLHVNuCJquuc?purpose=inline)

## Green Party

Specific childcare proposals published

The Greens propose a substantial expansion of low-cost and free ECE, with more community-based provision.

- Fees: Cap fees at $10 per day beyond the existing 20-hour entitlement, with zero fees for up to 35 hours a week from 2029.
- Availability: Establish a network of community ECE centres and restore government planning to help services locate where communities need them.
- Workforce: Directly fund teachers' wages and support, including pay parity.
- Important detail: The proposed free 35-hour system would extend from six months of age to school age, so it is broader than the existing entitlement for three- to five-year-olds. [Election 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide](https://oece.nz/newsroom/politics/election-2026-early-childhood-education-policy-guide/)[Election 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide](https://oece.nz/newsroom/politics/election-2026-early-childhood-education-policy-guide/)

What to examine: Whether the proposed network would offer the days, hours and locations that suit your work schedule, and how the transition would affect existing providers.

![South Island Election Conference 2026](https://images.openai.com/static-rsc-4/_spFKDBqOMVPoo8r35YLoGFwljs_-WWe4ur9fdZCfekzAxaUPGA75u8rI9uxOUTssI2hUZN1r4Zu1AeDrcNaxz3uHoFIyWjDpanT5s-KJ87QzxSu1uNjNL4MOHSuazRZuTy_TzC6aN4wxHHoyU_DhzMFuMCMjNBTtg2xRxOZL6c?purpose=inline)

## Labour Party

Full ECE policy not yet confirmed in the tracker

Labour has historically emphasised the ECE workforce, including teacher qualifications, pay and service quality. Its specific 2026 ECE commitments were still awaiting confirmation in the specialist policy tracker I checked.

- Fees: I could not verify a new, comprehensive 2026 childcare-fee proposal.
- Availability: A key policy question is whether Labour would restore network management, allowing the government to plan where new ECE services are needed.
- Quality: Labour's historical approach has included improving teacher qualifications and resourcing.

These historical priorities should not be treated as confirmed 2026 promises. [Election 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide](https://oece.nz/newsroom/politics/election-2026-early-childhood-education-policy-guide/)[Labour's 2026 Election Policies](https://www.labour.org.nz/policy/)

What to examine: Whether Labour publishes a specific plan for reducing fees, expanding places and making additional work hours financially worthwhile.

![Will National Party Finish 2nd in New Zealand's 2026 Election?](https://images.openai.com/static-rsc-4/LCDs4P76HEgfCayafHeSga8GCw12Vxs2fPc3toeyLUZ-wmb6UiGRZY6bhdT1xRejtICfUd6GX2BWmI76EkpoWuffTU4g32bP_qUJp29rsfn5_Zvj5THHSYTLHSoo_5_YQyZ3zKE1WIpB4bu7raRltFl5TZFCgCcE0quf_GohkFI?purpose=inline)

## National Party

Current ECE proposals focus on learning

National's announced 2026 ECE commitments focus on children's development and preparation for school.

- Learning: Introduce developmental milestones and a school-start check, and stop screen and individual-device use in ECE.
- Fees: The ECE commitments identified in the tracker do not set out a new, comprehensive reduction in parent fees.
- Availability: The identified commitments do not specify a new expansion of childcare places or longer funded hours.

This is a summary of its ECE commitments, not a claim that National has no policies affecting household incomes or family assistance. [Election 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide](https://oece.nz/newsroom/politics/election-2026-early-childhood-education-policy-guide/)[The main parties vying to form New Zealand's next government](https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/main-parties-vying-form-new-zealands-next-government-2026-10-12/)

What to examine: Whether National proposes any changes to childcare subsidies, family payments or funded ECE hours that would directly affect your budget.

![New Zealand Legislative Election Winner 2026 Odds | Polymarket](https://images.openai.com/static-rsc-4/jofoEEdOXv6HOQzupGnQLgXlZKKPYTzvN6g4IUMlN6xdqX4l_qH5-Y0A3to5ytO5w95eGsg-WLInlnku5FmW0VEyKqhTiAqcZSbr_Z1e_uNyqacdq4zniDKhRNRugVUCsz1-CYpZeG4nO7sLuQKEQlQMBgJCAoyH3nC76yYHd6E?purpose=inline)

## ACT New Zealand

2026 ECE policy not yet specified

ACT's approach during the current parliamentary term has emphasised reducing regulation and compliance costs to make it easier for ECE providers to operate.

- Availability: Its approach aims to make it easier for providers to run services, although this does not guarantee that additional places will open where families need them.
- Fees: I could not verify a specific 2026 proposal to cap parent fees or expand free hours.
- Quality and workforce: ACT has not supported pay parity between ECE teachers and school-based colleagues.

These points describe its record and approach during the current term, rather than a complete new election platform. [Election 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide](https://oece.nz/newsroom/politics/election-2026-early-childhood-education-policy-guide/)[Election 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide](https://oece.nz/newsroom/politics/election-2026-early-childhood-education-policy-guide/)

What to examine: Whether any proposed reduction in provider costs would translate into lower fees for parents, and what safeguards would accompany it.

![New Zealand legislative election winner? Predictions & Od... 2026 | Polymarket](https://images.openai.com/static-rsc-4/UmXClDd76aKEk_XyXfEEacFBHXO18HFMG1Im-weRm7tb64uGzBsRK3vWPXuiFN2zaWaNznb7eSDIJucKOhlXtwb6Lq-BYR6oxisKzHsWTxF5AsiLmtcNGDNtwCsXzgIuSp2vW4pa6pAda-tTriG23zKX1ZuknQ81HGh411pqRkM?purpose=inline)

## New Zealand First

Family grant proposed

NZ First has announced a Kiwi Kids Grant that would pay $5,000 a year, tax-free, for each of a family's first three children during their first three years.

- Family support: The proposed grant is universal rather than income-tested.
- Childcare fees: It is not a childcare-fee cap or a promise of free full-time ECE.
- Work choices: The party frames the grant as giving parents more financial choice, including the option for one parent to stay home.

The grant's precise eligibility and implementation details should be checked in the party's full policy. The specialist ECE tracker describes its wider 2026 ECE position as unclear. [Election 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide](https://oece.nz/newsroom/politics/election-2026-early-childhood-education-policy-guide/)[Election 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide](https://oece.nz/newsroom/politics/election-2026-early-childhood-education-policy-guide/)

What to examine: Whether the grant would be available to you, when payments would start, and whether there are separate commitments to help parents who need childcare to work.

![Te Pāti Māori (@Maori_Party) on X](https://images.openai.com/static-rsc-4/C5Ox0A8wvQUsFP-VtrWHKeP6-Ic8fMiqzR6fwTgVCI89BKZ4qO15KWhfgO_hkPhb4uzHIlIf-m8iVIOtE_n3dpm6XeT-XUHl8WsSwbHDpd9cuMseVa0f8XdYoGqbDr3pWVTJaDg048Pdof6_HhRKAR523Vju5XF4tug9-I_6qlg?purpose=inline)

## Te Pāti Māori

Its published education commitments include strengthening Māori-led early learning.

- Availability and investment: Establish a Te Kōhanga Reo Act, provide secure baseline funding, and invest in building and refurbishing kōhanga reo.
- Family support: Its education platform includes removing barriers that prevent whānau from participating in education and training.
- Fees: The identified commitments do not establish a general nationwide ECE fee cap.

[Election 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide](https://oece.nz/newsroom/politics/election-2026-early-childhood-education-policy-guide/)[Election 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide](https://oece.nz/newsroom/politics/election-2026-early-childhood-education-policy-guide/)

What to examine: Whether its proposed investment would increase access to a suitable local service and whether it has further commitments on general childcare costs and income support.

For a broader check of published commitments, the [2026 ECE policy tracker from the Office of Early Childhood Education](https://oece.nz/newsroom/politics/election-2026-early-childhood-education-policy-guide/?utm_source=chatgpt.com) and [Policy.nz's 2026 election guide](https://policy.nz/2026/party-vote/policies/education?utm_source=chatgpt.com) are useful resources. Policy gaps matter: an announcement that has not yet been made is not the same as a confirmed promise to retain or remove an existing benefit.

## 2. What help can you get with childcare costs now?

Regardless of which party you vote for, several existing schemes may affect how much you can afford to work. These are especially important because party proposals may not take effect immediately after the election.

20 Hours ECE

If your child is three, four or five, you can receive up to 20 hours of funded ECE per week, for up to six hours a day. You cannot be charged fees for the hours enrolled under this entitlement, although charges for additional hours and optional extras may apply. [20 hours funding for early childhood education](https://www.education.govt.nz/parents-and-caregivers/early-learning/available-assistance/20-hours-funding-early-childhood-education)[20 hours funding for early childhood education](https://www.education.govt.nz/parents-and-caregivers/early-learning/available-assistance/20-hours-funding-early-childhood-education)

[Official 20 Hours ECE information](https://www.education.govt.nz/parents-and-caregivers/early-learning/available-assistance/20-hours-funding-early-childhood-education?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

Work and Income Childcare Subsidy

If you meet the income and other eligibility criteria, this can help with preschool childcare costs. You may qualify for up to 50 hours a week if you are working, studying or undertaking approved training. The amount depends on your circumstances, and you generally cannot claim the same hours under both the subsidy and 20 Hours ECE. [Childcare Subsidy](https://www.workandincome.govt.nz/products/a-z-benefits/childcare-subsidy.html?source=post_page---------------------------)[Childcare](https://www.workandincome.govt.nz/eligibility/children/childcare)

[Check the Childcare Subsidy rules](https://www.workandincome.govt.nz/products/a-z-benefits/childcare-subsidy.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

FamilyBoost

This is a separate form of assistance towards ECE fees. Check the current income thresholds, payment limits and eligibility rules to establish how much you could receive alongside other assistance.

[FamilyBoost information](https://www.ird.govt.nz/working-for-families/familyboost?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

Sole Parent Support and Working for Families

Sole Parent Support is intended to help eligible single parents prepare for or undertake work. Working for Families payments depend on factors including family income and work circumstances. If you receive Sole Parent Support and pay childcare costs to work, a separate childcare-cost income exemption may also be relevant. [Sole Parent Support](https://www.workandincome.govt.nz/products/a-z-benefits/sole-parent-support.html?hc_location=ufi)[Working for Families overview](https://www.ird.govt.nz/working-for-families/all-about-working-for-families/overview)[Childcare cost income exemption](https://map.workandincome.govt.nz/map/income-support/main-benefits/sole-parent-support/childcare-cost-income-exemption-01.html)

[Sole Parent Support](https://www.workandincome.govt.nz/products/a-z-benefits/sole-parent-support.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com) · [Working for Families](https://www.ird.govt.nz/working-for-families?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

## 3. What matters most when childcare affects your working hours?

Here are four questions worth applying to each party's proposals.

| Your concern | What to look for in a party's policy |
| --- | --- |
| You cannot afford extra childcare hours | A clear commitment to lower fees, more funded hours or higher childcare subsidies. |
| Your preferred centre has a waiting list | A funded plan for creating places in the communities that need them. |
| Extra earnings may reduce your support | Clear rules for benefit abatement, income thresholds and family tax credits, so you can calculate what you would actually keep. |
| Your work hours vary | Support that accommodates part-time, irregular and changing work schedules, rather than assuming a standard full-time week. |

The distinction between a cash grant and subsidised childcare is particularly important. A grant gives you money to spend on family needs, while funded hours or a childcare subsidy directly reduce the cost of care. Their effects on your budget depend on the amount, eligibility rules and how many hours of care you need.

Likewise, a policy that encourages more childcare providers to open does not necessarily guarantee affordable fees or a place available at the times you work.

## 4. How to compare the parties against your own budget

Before deciding, you could use this simple checklist when reading each party's manifesto:

## Your childcare policy checklist

Select the issues that matter most to your family.

Reduce the fees I pay each week

Make more childcare places available

Cover childcare beyond 20 Hours ECE

Let me keep more of my earnings when I work extra hours

Make support predictable as my hours or income change

Support good-quality care and qualified teachers

Compare parties against my priorities

One final point: because you're renting, housing costs are also part of the calculation. A childcare policy might reduce your weekly expenses, but changes to accommodation assistance, benefit settings or tax credits can affect your overall disposable income too.

The most useful comparison is therefore not just which party promises cheaper childcare, but how much money you would have left each week if you worked, for example, five additional hours—after childcare fees, tax and any changes to your support.

You can use the official [Work and Income eligibility tools](https://www.workandincome.govt.nz/?utm_source=chatgpt.com) and [Inland Revenue's Working for Families information](https://www.ird.govt.nz/working-for-families?utm_source=chatgpt.com) to establish your current baseline, then compare any proposed changes against it.

## Gemini

Answer ID: 1dd66ecb-6823-4a74-9884-5b1d8a97b449

As a sole parent who is renting, working part-time, and raising a preschooler, your situation sits right at the intersection of some of New Zealand's most hotly debated economic pressures: **housing/rent costs, childcare affordability (fees and ECE availability), and welfare/tax abatement rules** that dictate whether taking on extra work actually leaves you better off. 

Navigating the 2026 New Zealand general election involves looking closely at how the major political blocs approach support for working parents, childcare subsidies, and financial safety nets. While official party manifestos and final policy rollouts shift as the campaign progresses, the distinct philosophical and policy approaches among the major parties highlight key differences:

---

### 1. National-led Government & Centre-Right Parties (National, ACT, NZ First)
* **Focus:** Tax relief, targeted cost-of-living rebates, and flexible workforce participation.
* **Childcare Support & Fees:** 
  * These parties typically favour targeted tax-based support rather than universal free care. A prominent example is the **FamilyBoost** policy, which provides a partial rebate on early childhood education (ECE) fees for low-to-middle-income families. 
  * Their approach relies heavily on the private and mixed ECE market, aiming to incentivize work by returning a portion of out-of-pocket childcare costs directly to households via tax or rebate mechanisms.
* **Impact on Part-Time Work:** 
  * For part-time workers, policies like FamilyBoost aim to lower the net cost of putting a preschooler in care so that the income earned from an extra shift isn't entirely swallowed up by fees. 
  * However, critics from unions and community advocacy groups argue that private-heavy models can lead to high parent fees and inconsistent availability in certain regional or lower-income suburbs.

### 2. Labour Party & Centre-Left Parties (Labour, Green Party, Te Pāti Māori)
* **Focus:** Direct public provision, strengthening community/non-profit services, and expanding universal access.
* **Childcare Support & Fees:**
  * Centre-left parties traditionally lean toward expanding state-backed or funded ECE options, capping or reducing fees, and supporting non-profit, kaupapa Māori, and community-based providers (such as Playcentres and kindergartens).
  * Labour’s past and ongoing policy directions emphasize expanding free or heavily subsidized hours (such as extending the 20 hours ECE scheme to younger ages), alongside tightening regulations on private, for-profit provider fees.
  * The **Green Party** and **Te Pāti Māori** frequently advocate for universal, accessible public childcare infrastructure to remove barriers for parents entering training or employment, often tying it to broader poverty-reduction and housing support frameworks.
* **Impact on Part-Time Work:**
  * For a sole parent working part-time, broader access to free or low-cost funded hours reduces the barrier to picking up extra shifts without worrying about the steep marginal cost of private ECE. 

---

### The Crucial Intersection: Abatement Rates and Working for Families
For a sole parent balancing part-time work and renting, **support rules (abatement thresholds)** are just as important as childcare fees:
* **The "Welfare Trap":** When you work extra hours, your accommodation supplement (for renting) and main benefit or Working for Families tax credits often begin to **abate** (reduce) past a certain income threshold. 
* Parties differ on how aggressively these thresholds apply. Centre-left and progressive parties generally advocate for raising abatement thresholds or lowering abatement rates so that low-income earners retain more of every extra dollar earned. Centre-right parties tend to focus on broad-based income tax cuts and employment incentives that reward overall household income growth, though the interaction with benefit abatements remains a persistent hurdle for sole beneficiaries transitioning into part-time work.

---

### Key Questions to Ask the Parties in 2026
When evaluating which party best aligns with your needs as a working sole parent, consider looking into their specific commitments on:
1. **Net Childcare Costs:** Does their policy lower your upfront weekly ECE bill, or does it require you to pay full fees and wait for a rebate or tax time?
2. **Availability:** Are they investing in building more public/community-backed spaces, or relying on private providers who may not open centers in lower-cost rental areas?
3. **Abatement and Benefit Rules:** How do their tax and welfare policies treat part-time earnings alongside the Accommodation Supplement? Will taking on an extra day of work result in losing dollar-for-dollar support in your rent or family assistance?

## Google AI Mode

Answer ID: be2e6ab9-928e-4f8a-8eef-b6b5bed05ed0

Navigating childcare, part-time work, and sole parenting in _New Zealand_ involves balancing fee costs, availability of hours, and benefit/Working for Families abatement rules. As the November 2026 New Zealand general election approaches, political parties approach early childhood education (ECE) and financial support for working parents through distinct ideological lenses:

 * * **National Party:** Focuses heavily on regulatory easing to encourage supply, alongside traditional schooling/ECE focus shifts. National has campaigned on tightening standards around device/screen-free environments in ECE rather than major universal cash injections for fees, leaning into market-led availability and compliance cost reductions to spur capacity.

 * **Labour Party:** Emphasises cost-of-living relief, support for public/community services, and broader family wellbeing initiatives (such as after-school and community activity/sport grants to ease indirect costs on families). Labour traditionally supports teacher pay parity and targeted subsidies for lower-to-middle-income working households.

 * **ACT Party:** Advocates for reducing red tape, cutting compliance costs for providers to stimulate private sector childcare availability, and moving away from centralized mandates or teacher pay parity regulations set rigidly by the state. The philosophy is that looser regulations lower barriers to opening and running ECE centers, increasing supply. [The Office of ECE]

 * **Green Party & The Opportunity Party (TOP):** Tend to push for structured, high-quality public funding, improved staff-to-child ratios, and increased core funding for community-based models (like Playcentres, Kōhanga Reo, and non-profit centers). They generally support broader income support safety nets and higher abatement thresholds for sole parents balancing part-time work. [The Office of ECE]

 *

Key Factors for Your Situation

 * * **Fees & Subsidies:** If minimizing direct out-of-pocket weekly costs is your main priority, parties prioritizing direct operational funding or targeted childcare subsidies (Labour, Greens) aim to keep fees down, whereas supply-side and deregulation approaches (ACT, National) target availability and operational bottlenecks first. [The Office of ECE]

 * **Work Hours & Abatement:** The interaction between part-time earnings and Working for Families or Sole Parent Support means effective marginal tax rates can make extra hours feel unrewarding. Left-leaning parties generally advocate for slower benefit/subsidy tapers (abatement easing), while right-leaning parties focus on broad tax relief or structural job incentives.

 *

You can compare specific party manifestos and toolkits directly on [Policy.nz](https://policy.nz/) as detailed campaign policies roll out ahead of voting day on **Saturday 7 November 2026**. [Policy.nz]

Would you like to narrow this down by **what matters most to your household budget** right now (e.g., direct fee caps vs. benefit abatement thresholds), or explore the key dates for **early voting starting on 26 October**? [Policy.nz]

## AI Overviews

Answer ID: 595531be-fe28-4158-ace2-503bc0d9f167

For a sole parent working part-time, the intersection of childcare costs, housing, and work obligations is a major factor when deciding how many hours to work. In the lead-up to the **November 2026 New Zealand general election** , the major political parties offer distinct approaches to early childhood education (ECE) availability, fees, and broader support for parents entering or staying in the workforce.

Here is how the party platforms compare for the **2026 election** regarding childcare, fees, and work incentives.

* * *

📊 Quick Comparison of Party Approaches

Party| Primary Focus on Fees & Costs| Approach to Supply & Staffing| Workforce & Benefit Rules
---|---|---|---
**National**| Retains the **FamilyBoost** tax credit; gradually increases **Paid Parental Leave** to 30 weeks by 2029.| Implements developmental milestone reporting; focuses on standard performance.| Retains welfare drug-testing and existing **Sole Parent Support** part-time work tests.
**Labour**| Pledges **$20/week public transport cap** ; aims to expand support for after-school/sports costs.| Traditionally supports ECE teacher pay parity to prevent staff shortages.| Critiques strict benefit sanctions; focuses on training and low-interest student loans.
**Green Party**| Pledges to scrap the youth training wage; advocates for a **Rental Warrant of Fitness** to help renting parents.| Strongly backs pay equity for care/support workers; pushes for universal student allowances for essential trainees.| Opposes strict welfare sanctions, calling them "punching down" on low-income single parents.
**ACT**| Relies on reducing operating costs to organically lower fee pressures for parents.| **Cuts regulatory compliance** and shifts ECE oversight from the Ministry of Education to ERO. Does not support teacher pay parity.| Pushes for stricter benefit controls and wants to tighten welfare spending further.
**NZ First**| Proposes a **$5,000 annual grant** for citizens raising their first three children through their first three years.| Sceptical of added compliance costs.| Focuses on targeted family assistance grants rather than restructuring the broader ECE framework.

* * *

👶 Childcare Fees and Direct Financial Support

 * **National** enters the election defending its current **FamilyBoost** childcare tax credit system, which allows eligible families to claim back a percentage of their fees. Their primary new family pledge focuses on gradually extending **Paid Parental Leave (PPL)** from 26 weeks to 30 weeks by 2029, with a long-term goal of hitting 40 weeks.
 * **Labour** focuses on indirect cost-of-living reliefs that free up cash for childcare fees. This includes a **$20/week public transport fare cap** ($10 outside major cities), three free doctor visits a year via their proposed "Medicard", and new initiatives to help parents cover the costs of kids' sports and after-school activities.
 * **NZ First** has introduced a distinct population policy, pledging a **$5,000 annual grant** for New Zealand citizens raising their first three children during their first three years of life to ease early financial stress.

🏫 Childcare Availability and Sector Rules

 * **ACT** (led by David Seymour as Associate Minister of Education with responsibility for ECE) focuses on deregulation. ACT argues that cutting red tape and shifting regulatory functions to the **Education Review Office (ERO)** makes it faster and cheaper to run centers, theoretically increasing local availability. They explicitly oppose ECE teacher pay parity with primary school teachers.
 * **Labour and the Greens** lean heavily toward workforce stability. They argue that the best way to secure childcare availability is to fully fund **pay parity for ECE teachers** to stop staff shortages and prevent center closures.
 * **National** plans to introduce more formal structures into early childhood education, requiring centers to report regularly on children's progress against **developmental milestones**.

💼 Rules for Parents Wanting to Work

As a sole parent on part-time hours, you are interacting with **Sole Parent Support** rules. Currently, once your youngest child turns three, you face a part-time work test requiring you to look for or perform **20 hours of work per week**.

 * **National and ACT** favor maintaining strict work obligations and have introduced polarizing policies like welfare drug-testing to ensure compliance with the benefit system. ACT’s fiscal plan aims to further tighten welfare and back-office public spending.
 * **Labour and the Greens** have vocally opposed these measures, framing strict benefit sanctions as "punching down" on vulnerable families. The Greens plan to fund public service restorations by taxing the super-rich, while Labour offers a **Family Doctor Loan Scheme** and apprenticeship boosts to help parents transition into higher-paying skilled jobs without accumulating crushing debt.
 * **Rental Protections:** Because you are renting, the parties also differ on your living stability. The **Greens** are campaigning heavily for a strict **Rental Warrant of Fitness** and a national landlords register to protect renting families. **National and ACT** oppose these regulations, arguing that adding compliance costs to landlords forces them to raise rents on tenants.

* * *

If you want to look closely at a specific policy, let me know:

 * Would you like more details on how the **FamilyBoost tax credit** or **Sole Parent Support income thresholds** calculate your current take-home pay?
 * Are you interested in the specific **housing and tenancy policy comparisons** for renting parents?

I can break down the math or rules further to help you evaluate your options.
