Evidence · NZ Election 2026

Every question, every answer, every source

Everything the study collected, as it was collected on 5 October 2026. Read any answer in full, or download the tables behind every figure in the study.

questions
174
voters the questions were written as
32
answers collected, of 820 planned
815
answers compared like for like
800
pairs of national and town answers
124
answers with sources recorded
774
answers that showed a link
304

01

Every question, with its answers

Each question was written as a voter would ask it and went to all four assistants. Some were also asked from a town. Open a question to read every answer to it in full.

Showing 20 of 174 questions

02

The tables behind the study

Every figure on the study page comes from these tables. They are CSV files, which open in any spreadsheet.

  • Questions

    nz-election-2026-questions.csv

    One row per question.

    Question id, report reference, question, voter, issue, towns it was also asked from, answers per assistant

  • Answers

    nz-election-2026-answers.csv

    One row per answer, with its full text.

    Answer id, question id, assistant, town, words, parties named, showed a link, websites recorded as sources, compared like for like, full text

  • Sources by answer

    nz-election-2026-sources.csv

    One row for each website recorded as a source of an answer.

    Answer id, question id, assistant, town, website, publisher type

  • Checks against official sources

    nz-election-2026-checks.csv

    One row per statement checked.

    Check, answer id, assistant, what the answer said, verdict, what the source says, source, date

  • Who to vote for: coding

    nz-election-2026-guidance.csv

    One row per answer to the eight questions that asked who to vote for.

    Answer id, question id, assistant, what the answer did, the words that show it

  • Location and national answers

    nz-election-2026-towns.csv

    One row per question asked both nationally and from a location, for each assistant.

    Question, town, assistant, both answer ids, parties named nationally and from the town, same parties

Use these tables to trace findings back to the original questions and answers. The full text of each answer is also on this page, under its question.

03

Read in full and checked

Some answers were read in detail or checked against official sources. Those appear on the study page, beside the findings they support.

ChatGPT · No location

I'm a sole parent with a preschool child, renting and working part time. Childcare costs and support rules affect how many hours I can take on. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. How do parties compare on childcare availability, fees and support for parents who want to work?

If childcare costs are the thing that determines whether taking on more paid hours actually leaves you better off, the biggest differences in the 2026 election are over who should carry the cost of childcare: the individual family, the tax/benefit system, or the state through a more universal ECE service.

I’ll keep this neutral rather than recommend a party. Also, policies can still change before voting closes on 7 November 2026.

The short version

Party Childcare fees Availability / supply Support for working parents Likely direction for a sole parent
Green Most ambitious reduction — $10/day initially, free ECE by 2029 More public/community provision; less reliance on for-profit chains Stronger income/support approach Potentially strongest on reducing the childcare bill itself
Labour Retains targeted childcare assistance and existing ECE support; no comparable new universal-free childcare pledge found in its 2026 platform Wants ECE treated as a public good and opposes deregulation that it says could undermine quality More emphasis on Working for Families and cost-of-living support Potentially favourable if your income is low/moderate and support tapers are important
National FamilyBoost: up to 40% of eligible ECE fees, max $120/week, with eligibility up to $229k household income More market/provider-based approach; current Government is reviewing ECE funding Emphasis on tax relief, employment and incentives to work Attractive if you can work enough to benefit from FamilyBoost; less transformative for the underlying fee
ACT No major new universal childcare subsidy identified Wants less ECE regulation and more supply/choice Strongest emphasis on moving people from benefits into work; tougher work expectations Could suit someone prioritising work incentives, but benefit withdrawal rules matter a lot
NZ First New $5,000/year Kiwi Kids Grant for eligible NZ-citizen parents, first three years of each of first three children 2023 policy supported accessible ECE, especially rural/isolated provision; I haven't found a new 2026 childcare-specific package More general family/cost-of-living support Significant cash support while child is under 3, but less specifically targeted at childcare fees
Te Pāti Māori No dedicated 2026 childcare package found Strongly opposed the Government's ECE changes; advocates Māori-led ECE and investment in Māori education Broader whānau-focused approach Potentially significant if Māori-led ECE/whānau services are particularly relevant to you

1. Green Party — the clearest childcare-cost change

The Greens have the most explicit proposal aimed at making childcare itself dramatically cheaper. Their plan starts by capping ECE charges at $10 a day per child on top of the existing 20-hours-free entitlement, then raises the free entitlement to 35 hours a week by 2029, effectively making ECE free. They propose shifting funding toward public and community providers rather than for-profit chains. Green Budget: Early Childhood Education for Everyone - Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand

For someone whose ability to accept more work is constrained by the actual childcare bill, this is the most direct proposal.

The important caveat is availability: cheaper ECE doesn't automatically create a place at the centre you need, or cover care outside the hours offered. The Greens' approach is also a substantial restructuring of how the sector is funded, rather than simply reimbursing parents.

2. National — FamilyBoost plus work-focused support

National's existing FamilyBoost is now considerably more generous than when it was introduced. Since July 2025 it reimburses 40% of eligible ECE costs, up to $120 a week, with eligibility extended to households with average income up to $229,000. Wedd's Weekly - 30 July 2026 | National Party

National's 2026 campaign is also promising to extend paid parental leave from 26 to 30 weeks, although that matters much more for a new baby than for a preschooler already in care. National to extend and improve paid parental leave | National Party

The distinction from the Greens is important:

  • National: help you pay the existing market price.
  • Greens: reduce the price and change how ECE is provided.
  • National's broader philosophy is that higher employment, wages and tax relief should leave families with more disposable income. 2026 Election Policy | National Party

If you're renting and working part-time, however, FamilyBoost shouldn't be looked at in isolation: your net gain from additional hours also depends on Working for Families, Sole Parent Support if you're receiving it, Accommodation Supplement and childcare assistance.

3. Labour — targeted support rather than a new free-childcare promise

Labour's 2026 policy list does not currently contain a new headline childcare programme comparable to the Greens' free-ECE proposal. Labour's 2026 Election Policies

Its record is nevertheless relevant. Labour previously expanded Childcare Subsidy eligibility substantially, including changes that made almost every sole parent eligible for some childcare assistance, and increased Working for Families support. Jacinda Ardern: Speech to the Labour Party Conference 2022 - NZ Labour Party

Labour has also said ECE should be treated as a public good, rather than primarily as a commercial opportunity, and has opposed parts of the current Government's ECE regulatory changes. Release: Opposition parties unite on way forward to protect ECE

One particularly relevant Labour proposal from its policy platform is raising the Working for Families abatement threshold, explicitly intended to allow families to keep more support when their pay increases or they take additional hours. More cost of living support for working families - NZ Labour Party

So Labour's approach is more about the combined family-income/support system than simply making the childcare invoice disappear.

4. ACT — strongest emphasis on work incentives

ACT's 2026 welfare policy is explicitly designed around getting people who can work into employment. It proposes tougher work expectations and, for some long-term Jobseeker recipients, electronic management of benefit spending; childcare is specifically listed among essential expenses that could be paid for through that system. ACT New Zealand

On ECE, ACT has pushed deregulation and says reducing unnecessary regulation can make childcare more accessible and affordable. It is also reviewing ECE funding with a stated commitment not to reduce overall funding. ACT New Zealand

For you, the crucial question isn't simply "does ACT support childcare?" It is what happens to your total household income as you increase work hours. ACT's philosophy puts substantially more weight on employment incentives and less on expanding income support.

5. NZ First — unusually large early-years cash payment

NZ First's new 2026 Kiwi Kids Grant is a universal, non-means-tested $5,000 a year for each of the first three years, for each of the first three children, with at least one parent required to be a New Zealand citizen. It would be additional to existing support. NZFirst Announces Policy to Encourage Kiwis To Have More Kids - New Zealand First

That's potentially $96/week per child averaged across the year, although it's not specifically a childcare subsidy.

NZ First's published ECE policy from 2023 supported accessible ECE, including improving provision in rural and isolated communities, but I haven't found a new 2026 NZ First policy promising a major change to childcare fees comparable to the Greens' proposal. 2023 Election Policies - NZ First

The part I'd pay closest attention to in your situation

The current rules illustrate why simply comparing childcare subsidies can be misleading.

For one child, the 2026 Childcare Subsidy provides up to $6.72/hour, depending on income, and can cover up to 50 hours a week where you're working, studying or training. It falls to $5.36, $3.75 and $2.09 at progressively higher weekly incomes, and disappears at $2,404/week before tax. Benefit rates at 1 April 2026 | Work and Income

If you're receiving Sole Parent Support, there's another important interaction: currently the first $160/week of employment income doesn't reduce the benefit; income from $160–$250 reduces it by 30 cents per dollar, and income above $250 is subject to a 70-cent reduction. There is a childcare-related allowance that can raise the initial threshold to $180 in some circumstances. Sole parent support - deduction tables | Work and Income

And because you're renting, Accommodation Supplement matters too. For a sole parent with one child, the current maximum is $235/week in the highest-cost area, with lower maximums elsewhere; Budget 2026 has announced increases to maximum Accommodation Supplement rates from April 2027. Benefit rates at 1 April 2026 | Work and Income

So the economically meaningful question for you is:

"If I increase my hours by, say, 8–15 hours a week, how much extra money do I actually keep after tax, childcare, benefit abatements, Working for Families and changes to housing assistance?"

That's a much better test than comparing headline childcare promises.

One useful way to think about the parties

  • If your biggest problem is the childcare invoice itself: the Greens have by far the most direct proposal.
  • If you want a rebate against today's childcare costs: National's FamilyBoost is the clearest existing mechanism.
  • If your biggest concern is losing too much assistance when you increase your hours: Labour's approach to Working for Families and targeted childcare assistance deserves close examination.
  • If your priority is making employment financially attractive and reducing reliance on benefits: ACT has the strongest emphasis in that direction.
  • If your preschool child is under three and you're eligible for it: NZ First's $5,000/year Kiwi Kids Grant is potentially a very substantial additional payment.

One thing I'd not do is rank these parties purely from their childcare headline. For a sole renter working part-time, the interaction between childcare subsidy + Sole Parent Support + Working for Families + Accommodation Supplement + rent is likely to be more important than any one policy.

If you give me your approximate hourly wage, hours worked now, weekly rent, child's age, and current childcare hours/cost, I can make a neutral worked example showing what an extra 5, 10 or 15 hours of work could mean under the different parties' announced policies.

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Gemini · No location

I'm a sole parent with a preschool child, renting and working part time. Childcare costs and support rules affect how many hours I can take on. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. How do parties compare on childcare availability, fees and support for parents who want to work?

Navigating childcare availability, fees, and work incentives as a sole parent with a preschooler is a critical balancing act—especially when trying to figure out how part-time hours affect your budget and welfare or tax support.

As the 2026 general election approaches, political parties have distinct philosophies on how to ease the pressure on working parents.


Key Party Approaches for Working Parents & ECE

  • The National-Led Government (Current / Center-Right):
    • Focus: Focused heavily on targeted, tax-credit-style relief and choice. Their flagship policy, FamilyBoost, targets low-to-middle-income families by reimbursing a percentage of early childhood education (ECE) fees.
    • Work Support: Generally favors market-driven provision with targeted childcare subsidies (via Work and Income) alongside expectations or requirements around part-time work or training for sole parents receiving benefits.
  • The Labour Party (Center-Left):
    • Focus: Historically leans toward strengthening the public/community ECE network and universal provisions.
    • Availability & Fees: Previously focused on expanding regulated hours and protecting teacher-to-child ratios and qualification standards. Their approach tends to favor regulating fees and directly funding services rather than relying solely on individual tax rebates, ensuring that lower-income and sole-parent families are insulated from rising costs.
  • The Green Party (Left):
    • Focus: Released a comprehensive policy to make ECE entirely free by phasing out public funding for private, for-profit centers by 2028 and redirecting those funds into community-owned and not-for-profit providers.
    • Availability: Emphasizes rebuilding "network management" so that ECE centers are legally planned and built based on community and demographic need rather than commercial real estate markets. For a sole parent, this aims to drastically cut the direct household cost of ECE (which often ranks just behind housing) and make taking on extra work hours viable.
  • New Zealand First & ACT (Right / Coalition Context):
    • NZ First: Tends to focus on broader family grants or demographic incentives (such as birth/family-related grants) rather than deep structural overhauls of ECE, alongside stricter work obligations for benefit recipients.
    • ACT: Favors streamlined regulation, reducing government intervention in center operations, and emphasizing individual choice and market competition to drive availability.

What This Means for Your Part-Time Work Decisions

  1. The "Poverty Trap" vs. Extra Hours: A major challenge for sole parents on part-time wages is that earning slightly more can lead to the abatement (reduction) of main benefits or working for families tax credits, while simultaneously increasing childcare costs. Left-leaning parties (Labour, Greens) typically propose higher threshold buffers or direct fee-free models to ensure that working extra hours genuinely puts more money in your pocket. Right-leaning parties (National, ACT) lean toward incentivizing work through targeted rebates (like FamilyBoost) and benefit reform, encouraging transition off welfare.
  2. Availability Bottlenecks: If you live in an area with a shortage of preschool spots, parties proposing "network management" (Labour, Greens) want the government to actively build/fund services where they are missing. Parties favoring a market approach argue that reducing red tape allows private providers to set up services more quickly.
  3. Current Baseline Support (Regardless of Election):
    • Remember that 20 Hours ECE is universally available for children aged 3 to 5 (though many centers charge "optional donations" or-hourly top-ups).
    • For a preschooler under 3, or for hours outside the 20-hour scheme, you can access the income-tested Childcare Subsidy via Work and Income if you are working, studying, or training.
    • The FamilyBoost tax rebate also helps offset remaining out-of-pocket fees for families earning under the threshold.

As you weigh your party vote, a good question to consider is: Do you prefer a model that relies on direct government-funded/free public ECE infrastructure to completely remove fees (like the Greens' proposal), or do you prefer targeted rebates and market choices that support your specific out-of-costs while you work (like National's FamilyBoost framework)?

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Google AI Mode · No location

I'm a sole parent with a preschool child, renting and working part time. Childcare costs and support rules affect how many hours I can take on. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. How do parties compare on childcare availability, fees and support for parents who want to work?

Navigating the balance between part-time work, renting, and raising a preschooler as a sole parent is a juggling act—especially when childcare availability and costs directly dictate your earning capacity.

As the Election 2026 ECE Policy Guide from Action for Equity / OEC outlines, political parties are beginning to stake out their positions on early childhood education (ECE), affordability, and parental support. Here is how the parties generally compare on these fronts for families trying to work:

  • Green Party: Released a comprehensive ECE package focused heavily on cost reduction and shifting away from commercial providers. They propose capping parent fees at $10 per day per child for hours beyond the current 20-hour free ECE entitlement, aiming to make ECE entirely free (up to 35 hours a week) by 2029. They also plan to phase out public funding for private, for-profit ECE centres by 2028, redirecting funds into community-based and non-profit services. For a working parent, this model prioritizes low out-of-pocket caps and expanded free hours, though it relies heavily on non-profit centre availability.

  • National Party: Has focused its early learning and family commitments around flexibility and parental time rather than direct fee caps in centres. Their notable announcements include a policy to gradually extend Paid Parental Leave from 26 to 30 weeks by 2029 (beginning with an increase to 27 weeks) and proposals for more flexible ways to split leave. In ECE operational policy, National has emphasized developmental milestones, a school-start check within ECE, and removing screen/individual-device use in early settings.

  • New Zealand First: Has historically leaned toward supporting family-choice models, including concepts like a "Kiwi Kids Grant" that gives lower-income and two-income households better financial choices if one parent stays home rather than utilizing formal ECE. Broad detail on formal ECE capacity and fee-reduction subsidies from NZ First for this term remains developing. [The Office of ECE]

  • Labour Party & ACT: While maintaining active platforms around cost-of-living assistance, tax structures, and specific health/family interventions (such as Labour's focus on free primary healthcare/prescriptions and apprenticeship/training boosts), detailed overarching manifestos specifically overhauling ECE childcare fee caps or structural availability continue to evolve as the campaign progresses.

To help narrow down which party's approach best fits your situation as a sole, working-part-time renter, would you like to explore:

  • How the Working for Families tax credits or Accommodation Supplement interact with part-time earnings?

  • A closer look at the current 20 Hours ECE rules and how they apply to preschool ages (2+ vs under-2s)?

  • Specific transport or cost-of-living policies from these parties that impact household budgets?

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Captured 5 October 2026 · shown as Google AI Mode gave it, not a verified account

AI Overviews · No location

I'm a sole parent with a preschool child, renting and working part time. Childcare costs and support rules affect how many hours I can take on. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. How do parties compare on childcare availability, fees and support for parents who want to work?

AI Overview

As a working sole parent in New Zealand, the interaction between childcare policies, financial support, and work obligations directly impacts how many hours you can take on. For the

2026 New Zealand General Election

on 7 November , political parties are taking fundamentally different approaches to addressing early childhood education (ECE), parental support, and work incentives.

The major parties differ across three key areas: ECE Fees & Funding, Work Rules & Benefit Abatement, and Direct Parent Support.


🏛️ Early Childhood Education Fees & Sector Funding

Parties differ heavily on whether childcare support should come through tax rebates, a restructured public system, or direct fee caps.

  • National Party: Focuses on maintaining its FamilyBoost tax rebate scheme. This allows low-to-middle-income parents to claim back a portion of their out-of-pocket childcare fees. It operates alongside the standard 20 Hours ECE subsidy for children aged 3 and older.

  • Green Party: Has released a comprehensive ECE policy focusing on structural reform. They plan to cap parent fees at $10 per day above the 20-hour entitlement. By 2029, they aim to transition this to zero cost for up to 35 hours per week. They also intend to phase out public funding for private, for-profit ECE centres by 2028, diverting funds exclusively to community and non-profit providers.

  • ACT Party: Prioritizes cutting red tape in the childcare sector to drive down costs naturally. Through its role in the coalition government, ACT has focused on transferring ECE regulatory functions to the Education Review Office (ERO) to lower compliance costs for providers, aiming to make it easier for centres to operate and keep fees competitive.

  • Labour Party: Continues its focus on the supply side, advocating for pay parity for childcare teachers to secure a more stable workforce and prevent center closures or understaffing, which restricts capacity for working parents.


💼 Work Rules, Obligations, and Benefit Abatement

Because you work part-time, how much you can earn before your support decreases—and what Work and Income (MSD) expects of you—varies by policy.

Party / Setting Work Obligations for Sole Parents Income Earned Before Support Reduces (Abatement)
Current / Coalition Settings (National & ACT) Part-time work obligations (20 hours/week) apply once your youngest child turns 3 years old. Work prep applies before that. Currently, parents paying for childcare while working may earn up to $180 a week before Sole Parent Support begins to phase out.
Left-leaning Proposals (Labour & Greens) Generally support easing strict welfare sanctions and ensuring work requirements don't penalize single parents with limited childcare options. Propose broader tax overhauls or structural benefit adjustments to let parents retain a higher share of their part-time earnings.
The Opportunity Party (TOP) Focuses on systemic welfare reform rather than conditional work requirements. Proposing a Citizen’s Income / Universal Basic Income (UBI) model of $370/week, removing the complex abatement structures that penalize extra work hours.

👶 Direct Cash Support for New & Existing Parents

If you are planning on expanding your family or look at long-term financial assistance, the parties have proposed varying cash grants and leave extensions.

  • National: Promising to gradually extend Paid Parental Leave (PPL) to 30 weeks by 2029 (with a long-term goal of 40 weeks). They have also proposed a $1,500 "Baby Boost" payment for children born from July 2027, which includes automated KiwiSaver kickstarts.

  • New Zealand First: Proposing an even larger direct intervention, offering a $5,000 annual grant for New Zealand citizens raising their first three children through their first three years of life to ease immediate cost pressures. They also support a $1,000 KiwiSaver contribution at birth.


To help look at how these rules affect your budget right now, would you like to explore how the current $180 childcare income deduction table calculates your benefit drop-off , or would you prefer a breakdown of how the Green Party's $10-a-day fee cap compares to the FamilyBoost rebate?

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