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Evidence · NZ Election 2026

Every question, every answer, every source

Everything the study collected, as it was collected on 5 October 2026. Read any answer in full, or download the tables behind every figure in the study.

questions
174
voters the questions were written as
32
answers collected, of 820 planned
815
answers compared like for like
800
pairs of national and town answers
124
answers with sources recorded
774
answers that showed a link
304

01

Every question, with its answers

Each question was written as a voter would ask it and went to all four assistants. Some were also asked from a town. Open a question to read every answer to it in full.

Showing 20 of 174 questions

Show all 174

02

The tables behind the study

Every figure on the study page comes from these tables. They are CSV files, which open in any spreadsheet.

  • Questions

    nz-election-2026-questions.csv

    One row per question.

    Question id, report reference, question, voter, issue, towns it was also asked from, answers per assistant

    174rows

    Download questions (CSV)

  • Answers

    nz-election-2026-answers.csv

    One row per answer, with its full text.

    Answer id, question id, assistant, town, words, parties named, showed a link, websites recorded as sources, compared like for like, full text

    815rows

    Download answers (CSV)

  • Sources by answer

    nz-election-2026-sources.csv

    One row for each website recorded as a source of an answer.

    Answer id, question id, assistant, town, website, publisher type

    4,216rows

    Download sources by answer (CSV)

  • Checks against official sources

    nz-election-2026-checks.csv

    One row per statement checked.

    Check, answer id, assistant, what the answer said, verdict, what the source says, source, date

    17rows

    Download checks against official sources (CSV)

  • Who to vote for: coding

    nz-election-2026-guidance.csv

    One row per answer to the eight questions that asked who to vote for.

    Answer id, question id, assistant, what the answer did, the words that show it

    32rows

    Download who to vote for: coding (CSV)

  • Location and national answers

    nz-election-2026-towns.csv

    One row per question asked both nationally and from a location, for each assistant.

    Question, town, assistant, both answer ids, parties named nationally and from the town, same parties

    124rows

    Download location and national answers (CSV)

Use these tables to trace findings back to the original questions and answers. The full text of each answer is also on this page, under its question.

03

Read in full and checked

Some answers were read in detail or checked against official sources. Those appear on the study page, beside the findings they support.

ChatGPT · No location

For the 2026 New Zealand general election: How do parties plan to improve GP access and hospital waiting times, and what have they said about staffing and funding?

The 2026 New Zealand general election campaign has put health system pressure — including difficulty getting GP appointments, hospital delays, workforce shortages, and funding — among the major policy issues. The summary below compares the main parties’ announced or reported positions where available. New Zealand Parliament dissolved ahead of tight November vote

Party GP access Hospital waiting times / capacity Staffing Funding approach
National Party of New Zealand Focuses on increasing primary-care capacity rather than introducing universal free GP visits. The party has highlighted expanding the roles of pharmacists and other health professionals, and says its approach is to make existing funding go further. Policies for Party vote - NZ Election 2026 - Policy.nz Supports performance targets for hospitals, including shorter emergency department and specialist-treatment waits. The government has introduced targets including 95% of patients receiving elective treatment within four months and 95% of patients spending less than six hours in emergency departments. Health targets Has emphasised training more health workers, including a new medical school in Waikato, and using different clinical roles to increase capacity. Policies for Party vote - NZ Election 2026 - Policy.nz Points to increased Vote Health spending. Budget 2026 included more than $5.8 billion in new operating funding over the forecast period and more than $680 million in capital funding. Budget 2026 | Ministry of Health NZ
New Zealand Labour Party Has proposed a “Medicard” policy providing three free GP visits per year for everyone. Labour says it would improve access and reduce cost barriers. Health Policy: Where NZ Parties Stand in 2026 | WhichParty NZ Emphasises reducing delays by investing in public services and workforce capacity. It has also campaigned on removing barriers to care, such as prescription costs. Labour makes election promise to scrap $5 script fee again Has backed more investment in the health workforce and measures aimed at retaining and recruiting staff. Policies for Party vote - NZ Election 2026 - Policy.nz Labour has proposed funding its GP policy through new revenue measures; the Medicard proposal has been reported as costed at about $550 million and linked to capital gains tax revenue. Health Policy: Where NZ Parties Stand in 2026 | WhichParty NZ
Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand Supports expanding free GP access beyond Labour’s proposal, including unlimited free GP visits and community health clinics in high-need areas. Health Policy: Where NZ Parties Stand in 2026 | WhichParty NZ Argues for greater public investment to reduce waiting lists and strengthen community-based care. Policies for Party vote - NZ Election 2026 - Policy.nz Supports increasing health workforce capacity and improving conditions for health workers. Policies for Party vote - NZ Election 2026 - Policy.nz Has proposed raising additional revenue, including through a wealth tax, to fund expanded health services. Health Policy: Where NZ Parties Stand in 2026 | WhichParty NZ
ACT New Zealand Opposes Labour-style universal free GP visits and argues for different funding models, including greater use of private provision. Health Policy: Where NZ Parties Stand in 2026 | WhichParty NZ Emphasises efficiency, choice, and using alternative providers to increase system capacity. Health Policy: Where NZ Parties Stand in 2026 | WhichParty NZ Supports changing how health services are delivered, including broader use of different providers and roles. Policies for Party vote - NZ Election 2026 - Policy.nz Argues for targeted spending and system reform rather than large universal expansions. Health Policy: Where NZ Parties Stand in 2026 | WhichParty NZ
New Zealand First Has put more emphasis on prevention and reducing future demand on the health system, alongside primary-care measures. NZ First puts prevention at heart of Health Policy Frames hospital pressure as partly linked to preventable illness and argues for shifting resources toward prevention. NZ First puts prevention at heart of Health Policy Supports addressing workforce issues but places significant emphasis on prevention and system priorities. NZ First puts prevention at heart of Health Policy Argues health spending should be redirected toward prevention and outcomes rather than relying only on increasing expenditure. NZ First puts prevention at heart of Health Policy

Key areas of disagreement

  • Free GP visits: Labour and the Greens propose reducing or removing cost barriers at the point of GP care; National has argued instead for increasing capacity and efficiency; ACT opposes universal free GP visits. Policies for Party vote - NZ Election 2026 - Policy.nz
  • Workforce shortages: Most parties identify workforce capacity as a central problem, but differ on whether the solution should mainly be more public investment, changing scopes of practice, training more staff, or using different providers. Policies for Party vote - NZ Election 2026 - Policy.nz
  • Hospital delays: There is broad agreement that waiting times need to fall, but parties differ on whether the main lever should be additional funding, management changes, prevention, or greater private-sector involvement. Health Policy: Where NZ Parties Stand in 2026 | WhichParty NZ

For context, the current health system targets include getting more than 80% of people an appointment with a general practice provider within one week, alongside hospital targets for emergency departments, specialist assessments, and elective treatment. Health targets | Ministry of Health NZ

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Gemini · No location

For the 2026 New Zealand general election: How do parties plan to improve GP access and hospital waiting times, and what have they said about staffing and funding?

For the 2026 New Zealand general election, health care, primary access, and hospital wait times have emerged as major campaign battlegrounds. The major political parties have distinct approaches to addressing systemic bottlenecks, funding, and workforce pressures.

1. Improving GP Access and Affordability

  • The Labour Party:
    • Policy: Promises to introduce three free GP visits a year for every New Zealander, alongside free prescriptions and free maternity scans.
    • Capacity & Workforce: To ensure patients can actually secure appointments instead of hitting a closed door, Labour plans to assist family practices with setting up local clinics and aims to reduce administrative red tape so GPs spend more time with patients rather than paperwork.
    • Funding: Proposes to fund these primary care measures through a targeted capital gains tax on investment and commercial property (exempting the family home, farms, and businesses).
  • The National Party (Incumbent):
    • Policy & Funding: Emphasizes continuous frontline investment, having rolled out substantial historical funding boosts for general practices to help them keep fees low for low-income earners, expand patient enrolment, and handle minor procedures locally to keep pressure off hospitals.
    • Workforce & Scope: Focuses on expanding the scope of practice (such as enabling qualified professionals like GPs and nurse practitioners to diagnose and treat conditions like adult ADHD) and expanding 24/7 digital/telehealth primary care options.

2. Hospital Waiting Times and Elective Procedures

  • The National Party (Incumbent):
    • Targets & Accountability: Relies heavily on official health targets implemented across the system—such as goals ensuring 95% of patients wait less than 4 months for elective treatment, shorter emergency department stays (admitted/discharged within 6 hours), and faster cancer treatment (within 31 days).
    • Delivery: Focuses on performance management, accountability, and targeted "elective boosts" to fund thousands of additional procedures through public-private capacity to clear backlogs.
  • The Opposition Parties (Labour, Greens, Te Pāti Māori):
    • Critique: Argue that current targets mask deep underfunding and that emergency departments and specialist waitlists remain heavily strained.
    • Alternative Focus: Labour and other opposition blocks argue that the best way to relieve hospital waiting lists is upstream—by removing cost barriers to primary care (like GPs and prescriptions) so people do not delay treatment until they reach a crisis point requiring emergency hospitalization.

3. Staffing and Workforce Support

  • Staffing Pressures: All parties acknowledge persistent shortages across nursing, general practice, and specialist fields, though their solutions differ.
  • Labour: Positions itself as explicitly backing the frontline workforce, pointing to the need to support nurses and reduce administrative burdens on family doctors to improve retention and combat burnout.
  • National: Highlights training pathway investments, structural changes to immigration/recruitment for overseas health professionals, and task-shifting (empowering nurse practitioners and pharmacists to take on expanded clinical duties) to alleviate pressure on doctors.

How do you view the current balance between funding primary care versus investing directly into hospital infrastructure to solve wait times?

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Google AI Mode · No location

For the 2026 New Zealand general election: How do parties plan to improve GP access and hospital waiting times, and what have they said about staffing and funding?

For the 2026 New Zealand general election, political parties have outlined divergent strategies regarding how to address strain in the health system—specifically surrounding primary care (GP) access, hospital wait times, funding, and workforce shortages.

The National Party (and Coalition/Centre-Right Approach)

  • GP Access & Timeliness Targets: According to statements from National Party representatives (such as Simeon Brown cited via NZ Doctor), the government's current framework focuses heavily on establishing a measurable Primary Care Health Target. National aims for over 80% of people to be able to see a general practice provider within one week by 2030.
  • Staffing and Funding: The centre-right approach generally emphasizes working within current fiscal constraints while setting operational benchmarks, expanding capacity, and utilizing public-private interactions. Parties like ACT have advocated for structural shifts, proposing that the government act as a "purchaser not provider" and supporting expanded private sector involvement to help drive down public waiting lists.

The Labour Party

  • GP Access & Workforce: According to health policy summaries reported by RNZ, Labour has pledged targeted interventions to directly ease primary care bottlenecks. This includes a Family Doctor Loan Scheme , which would offer low-interest loans to doctors and nurse practitioners looking to set up new practices or buy into existing ones—a move intended to free up millions of GP appointments annually.
  • Staffing: Labour has also promised to guarantee a job in the public health system for every graduating nurse and to scale up recruitment subsidies aimed specifically at addressing workforce deficits in primary care settings. [RNZ]

The Green Party

  • Funding & Universal Access: The Green Party has positioned its health policy around significantly scaling up public expenditure, proposing to lift overall health funding to 9% of GDP and criticizing the outsourcing of public health services to private providers.
  • Primary Care Affordability: The Greens have advocated for making up to three GP visits a year completely free for individuals to remove cost barriers. [Policy.nz]
  • Staffing & Pay Equity: The Greens announced commitments to reinstate pre-May 2025 pay equity laws and resolve care-and-support workers' pay claims within their first 100 days in government (projecting a ~30% pay lift funded via targeted wealth taxes on net wealth over $10 million).

New Zealand First & Other Parties

  • New Zealand First has focused its health messaging heavily on preventive health and wellness structures—such as addressing metabolic health, nutrition in schools, and exploring alternative/targeted clinical trials rather than standard structural expansions.
  • The Opportunity Party (TOP) has campaigned on implementing a comprehensive 10-year health system plan to depoliticize long-term infrastructure and workforce planning.
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AI Overviews · No location

For the 2026 New Zealand general election: How do parties plan to improve GP access and hospital waiting times, and what have they said about staffing and funding?

AI Overview

For the 2026 New Zealand general election, healthcare access, workforce shortages, and waiting times have emerged as major battlegrounds between the major and minor parties. With the introduction of a new national primary care access target, parties are taking significantly different approaches to resolving the pressures on general practices and hospitals.

The primary ways the major parties plan to address these key pillars of health infrastructure are outlined below.

🩺 GP Access & Primary Care

  • National Party: Focuses on leveraging technology and expanding the scope of primary care providers. Rather than offering free appointments across the board, they point to their ongoing rollout of the 24/7 digital GP care service and increasing the scope of services that can be managed directly by pharmacists and physician associates.

  • Labour Party: Has introduced its flagship "Medicard" policy, a card and app providing three free GP visits per yearfor every New Zealander. To ease practice pressures, they have proposed the Family Doctor Loan Scheme, offering low-interest loans to doctors and nurse practitioners to open or buy into practices.

  • Green Party: Proposes expanding upon Labour’s policy by funding unlimited free GP visits and free dental care for everyone, prioritizing new community care clinics in the highest-need areas.

  • ACT Party: Advocates for a "government-as-purchaser" model. They have proposed a $6,000 tax incentive for New Zealanders who choose to opt out of the public system entirely to arrange private health insurance, reducing demand on general practices.

  • Te Pāti Māori: Proposes free primary and dental care for all households earning under $60,000, managed via a dedicated Māori Health Card.

  • New Zealand First: Has shifted focus toward a preventative "Make NZ Healthy" framework targeting alternate healthy lifestyle solutions, nutrition, and wellness to keep people out of clinics entirely, though this has drawn pushback from GP advocacy groups.

⏳ Hospital Waiting Times & Waitlists

  • National Party: Reaffirms their commitment to their established national health targets, which aim for 95% of patients to be seen or treated within four months for first specialist assessments and elective surgeries. They highlight progress from their increased surgical throughput and investments in diagnostic infrastructure like scanners.

  • Labour Party: Argues that hospital waiting times are directly tied to the coalition government's staffing constraints. They plan to clear backlogs by rapidly expanding frontline staff and ending the hiring freeze to meet high winter and emergency department (ED) demands.

  • New Zealand First: Explicitly backs a $925 million waitlist reduction fund targeted at tackling long-standing surgical and specialist backlogs.

💼 Staffing & Workforce Commitments

  • Labour Party: Has committed to a guaranteed public health job for every eligible New Zealand-trained graduate nurse. They also pledge to double the recruitment subsidy for primary care employers taking on nurses and promise an immediate pay raise to 65,000 care and support workers costing $2.5 billion.

  • National Party: Focuses on structural domestic growth via the creation of a new medical school at the University of Waikato to train more doctors. They plan to add 2,000 new nurses and 120 nurse practitioner training slots, alongside streamlined pathways for overseas-trained medical professionals.

  • Green Party: Strongly supports the graduate nurse employment guarantee but states more comprehensive funding must be allocated toward broader retention packages for the existing, burned-out workforce.

💰 Funding Mechanisms

The parties split cleanly down ideological lines regarding how they plan to bankroll their health reforms:

Party Core Funding Strategy for Health
National & ACT Focusing on fiscal restraint, making existing health budgets stretch further, reducing government operational allowances, and utilizing private health partnerships.
Labour Funding their policies (such as the Medicard) through a targeted 28% Capital Gains Tax (CGT) on commercial and residential investment properties, ring-fenced entirely for the health budget.
Green Party Funding their universal free healthcare expansion through a comprehensive wealth tax.
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