Evidence · Immigration

Immigration: questions, answers and evidence

Read all 797 original answers and the tables behind the findings. The 27 missing answers are from the China comparison on three platforms.

questions
143
captured answers
797
missing responses
27
answers collected
15–20 October 2026

01

Every question, with its answers

Each question was written as a voter would ask it and went to all four assistants. Some were also asked from a town. Open a question to read every answer to it in full.

Showing 20 of 143 questions

02

The tables behind the study

Every figure on the study page comes from these tables. They are CSV files, which open in any spreadsheet.

  • Complete AI answers

    answers.csv

    One complete original answer, with the question, platform, country setting and migrant profile.

    question_id, surface_code, location_ref, result_id, prompt_id, platform, scan_id, collection_panel, question_text, response_text

  • The questions we asked

    question-catalogue.csv

    One question with the migrant profile, wording and purpose.

    question_id, question_version, group_id, case_id, asked_for, output_id, module_ids, category, wording_style, prompt_set, collection_panel, comparison_id, exact_text, distinguishing_facts, stated_facts, tags, status

  • Planned questions, platforms and countries

    execution-assignments.csv

    One question, platform and country we planned to collect an answer from.

    question_id, collection_panel, location_name, location_ref, surface, surface_code

  • The 27 missing answers

    missing-cells.csv

    One expected answer that was not collected.

    question_id, collection_panel, location_name, location_ref, surface, surface_code

  • Locations named for each migrant profile

    location-by-persona.csv

    How often a place was named in the twelve New Zealand answers for each migrant profile.

    persona, place, answers, denominator, wording_styles, wording_count, surface_count

  • Locations named across question wordings

    location-by-wording.csv

    One profile, platform and place, showing which versions of the question led to an answer naming the place.

    persona, surface, place, answers, denominator, wording_styles

  • Locations named by collection country

    location-by-region.csv

    One place and country setting; the China comparison has nine answers on Google AI Mode only.

    region, place, answers, denominator, surfaces

  • Eight countries on Google AI Mode

    location-ai-mode-eight-regions.csv

    One place and country across the same nine questions on Google AI Mode.

    region, place, answers, denominator

  • Matched local and overseas answers

    matched-region-answer-pairs.csv

    A New Zealand answer alongside the same question and platform using another country setting.

    region, surface, persona, question_id, result_id, nz_result_id, same_place_set, jaccard, added_names, omitted_names

  • Topics explicitly raised in the answers

    signals-by-output-platform.csv

    How often selected words and phrases appeared, by topic and platform.

    output, surface, signal, answers, denominator

  • Topics raised for each migrant profile

    signals-by-persona-output.csv

    How often selected words and phrases appeared, by migrant profile and topic.

    output, persona, signal, answers, denominator

  • Website addresses in captured answers

    captured-answer-links.csv

    Web addresses saved in the original answers, with image and file links identified.

    question_id, result_id, prompt_id, surface, surface_code, region, output, persona, wording, panel, words, raw_page, transcript, url, domain, host_class, image_or_asset

  • Extra table: links excluding images and files

    captured-links-by-platform.csv

    One platform across the same 143 New Zealand questions. The table excludes image and file links; the main Sources section counts those links.

    surface, denominator, answers_with_links, answers_with_govt_links

  • Captured answer lengths

    platform-answer-length.csv

    One platform across the same 143 local questions.

    surface, answers, median_words, mean_words

  • Recorded websites by answer

    sources-by-answer.csv

    Each website recorded as a source for an answer, with the page addresses and number of statements linked to the website.

    question_id, result_id, prompt_id, surface, surface_code, region, output, persona, wording, panel, words, raw_page, transcript, domain, publisher, claim_count, source_urls

  • Recorded sources and their original claims

    source-claim-ledger.csv

    Sources attached to individual statements, with the original answer, quotation and source passage.

    narrative_id, claim_id, question_id, result_id, prompt_id, surface, surface_code, region, output, persona, wording, panel, words, raw_page, transcript, domain, url, source_passage, claim_quote, quote_exact

  • Answers with sources and answers with links

    source-answer-coverage.csv

    Each New Zealand answer, showing whether sources were recorded and whether the answer text contains a web link.

    question_id, result_id, prompt_id, surface, surface_code, region, output, persona, wording, panel, words, raw_page, transcript, associated_websites, had_sources, literal_url_answer

  • Website publisher classifications

    source-publisher-classification.csv

    Each website, the type of organisation behind the website and the reason for the category. Unconfirmed types remain Other.

    domain, publisher, basis, source

  • Tone toward each place

    place-sentiment-ledger.csv

    One named place in one answer, with the positive, neutral, negative or mixed label, supporting passages and reason. All 108 New Zealand answers about where to live were reviewed.

    result_id, question_id, prompt_id, persona, assistant, region, place, stance, paragraph_numbers, supporting_passages, display_passage, reason, answer_sha256, reviewed_on

  • Facts supplied in each question

    prompt-reporting-eligibility.csv

    Every question, with corrected descriptions of the facts stated and limits on interpreting its answers.

    question_id, reviewed_on, prompt_sha256, original_stated_facts, corrected_stated_facts, metadata_changed, destination_explicit, descriptive_counts_included, interpretation_rule

  • Sources across question styles

    source-wording-incidence.csv

    One website, profile, topic and platform, with answer totals, question styles and the original answer references.

    persona, output, surface, domain, answers_with_source, eligible_answers, wording_styles_with_source, eligible_wording_styles, observed_styles, eligible_styles, answer_ids, by_style

  • Questions with corrected fact descriptions

    question-catalogue-reviewed.csv

    The unchanged original question text with fact descriptions reviewed on 28 October 2026.

    question_id, question_version, group_id, case_id, asked_for, output_id, module_ids, category, wording_style, prompt_set, collection_panel, comparison_id, exact_text, distinguishing_facts, stated_facts, tags, status

  • Statements checked against official sources

    statement-checks.csv

    One checked statement, with its exact passage, verdict, official source, review date and original answer reference.

    check_id, measure_id, question_checked, result_id, prompt_id, question_id, persona, assistant, wording, exact_statement, verdict, what_the_source_says, source_name, source_url, checked_on, answer_sha256

  • Policy questions covered by the checks

    statement-measures.csv

    One policy question, showing checked statements, original answers and the question wordings represented.

    measure_id, question_checked, checked_statements, distinct_answers, wording_styles_with_checked_assertions, wording_styles, answer_ids, question_ids, scope

Use the question and answer numbers to follow the evidence between tables. Locations named in warnings and comparisons count. Sources attached to an answer and web links in the answer text are counted separately.

03

The reviewed evidence

We read all 108 New Zealand answers about where to live to assess the tone toward each named place. A separate selection of 41 answers explores practical advice and contrasts across topics. The original policy checks were made on 22 October and expanded on 28 October 2026; verdicts cover selected statements, not every answer.

ChatGPT · New Zealand country setting

cost of moving a family of four to New Zealand before nursing registration and a job

Cost of moving a family of four to New Zealand before nursing registration and a job

If you're planning to move a family of four to New Zealand before completing nursing registration and securing a nursing job, I would plan for NZ$25,000–$45,000 as a practical starting budget, assuming you need to pay for flights, temporary accommodation, rental setup, living expenses and registration-related costs yourself.

If you expect to arrive without a job and may need 3–6 months to complete registration and find employment, a safer budget could be NZ$35,000–$60,000 or more.

The biggest factor is how long your family can manage without a regular income. These estimates are in New Zealand dollars (NZD) and are planning figures, not fixed quotes.

1. Estimated moving costs for a family of four

Assuming two adults and two children, with no nursing income initially:

Expense Estimated cost (NZD)
Flights for four, one-way $3,000–$7,000
Visas, medicals, police checks and documents $1,500–$4,000+
Nursing registration and verification $1,000–$3,000+
Temporary accommodation, 2–4 weeks $2,000–$4,000
Rental bond and rent in advance $2,500–$4,000
Basic furniture, bedding and household setup $1,000–$2,500
Food, transport, utilities and essentials for the first month $2,000–$3,500
Emergency reserve $5,000–$10,000
Estimated initial total $18,000–$38,000+

These are approximate planning allowances. Flight costs depend on your departure country, while visa costs depend on the visa pathway and nationality. Nursing assessment or examination fees can also increase the total.

2. How much money should you have for 3–6 months?

Your family will need money for everyday living while you complete registration and look for suitable work.

Estimated family living costs per month

NZ$4,000–$6,000

Illustrative budget for a family of four renting a modest home, excluding major one-off moving costs.

Rent

Modest family rental

$2,200–$2,800

Groceries and household items

$900–$1,300

Utilities, internet and phones

$250–$450

Transport

$250–$600

Other essentials

$400–$850

For context, recent New Zealand rental data reports median weekly rents of around NZ$550 in Christchurch and NZ$650 in Auckland, although suitable family homes can cost more or less depending on size and location. NZ Rental Medians by Region - the year to August 2026

Time without a job Living-cost reserve
3 months $12,000–$18,000
4 months $16,000–$24,000
6 months $24,000–$36,000

Rental move-in costs are important: landlords can generally require up to four weeks' rent as bond and up to two weeks' rent in advance. Charging rent » Tenancy Services

My recommendation: aim for approximately NZ$35,000–$50,000 for a family of four if you expect a three-month transition, and NZ$45,000–$65,000 if you want a stronger six-month safety net. These totals assume you are paying your own relocation and setup expenses and do not have a guaranteed income during that period.

3. Nursing registration: costs to watch

For an internationally qualified nurse, the Nursing Council of New Zealand lists an application and processing fee of NZ$485, but this is only one part of the process. You must first have your qualifications verified through TruMerit. Depending on your assessment, you may also need examinations or a clinical competence assessment. Overseas Registrations FAQsFees

Budget separately for:

  • Qualification verification and document delivery.
  • English language testing, if required.
  • Police checks, medicals and certified translations.
  • Competence assessment or OSCE fees, if required.
  • Travel and accommodation for any assessment away from where you live.

The other major issue is your visa. New Zealand has an Occupational Registration Visitor Visa for eligible nurses completing registration requirements, but it permits a stay of up to three months and does not allow you to work. The pathway you qualify for will affect how you and your family can move and support yourselves. Occupational Registration Visitor Visa » Immigration New ZealandPathway for health professionals to nursing jobs in New Zealand :: Immigration New Zealand

4. Let's calculate a more realistic budget for your family

I can narrow these estimates considerably with three details.

Your relocation estimate

Ask anything

ChatGPT can make mistakes. Check important info.

Captured 15–20 October 2026

Gemini · New Zealand country setting

cost of moving a family of four to New Zealand before nursing registration and a job

Moving a family of four to New Zealand before securing a nursing registration or a job requires a substantial financial buffer. Because you will arrive without an active local income or a finalized healthcare contract, you must factor in immigration, initial logistics, nursing board compliance, and several months of living expenses.


Estimated Cost Breakdown (in NZD)

Expense Category Estimated Cost (NZD) Details
1. Visas & Immigration $3,000 – $6,500+ • AEWV (Work Visa): ~$1,540 total per applicant
• Family/Dependent Visas: Dependent child / partner visas add several thousand.
• Note: If applying directly for Residence (e.g., Skilled Migrant Category), government fees are roughly $6,450.
2. Nursing Council of NZ (NCNZ) Registration $1,000 – $4,500+ • Application Fee: $485
• Document Verification (TruMerit): $380 USD ($600+ NZD)
• Exams/Assessments: Theoretical exams ($140) and potentially the clinical OSCE exam ($$3,000$) if required. (Note: Some employers or government grants reimburse these later).
3. International Flights & Relocation $6,000 – $15,000 • One-way flights for 4: Depends heavily on your origin country (e.g., North America, UK, or Asia).
• Shipping/Luggage: Excess baggage or partial container shipping for household items.
4. Arrival & Initial Settlement $5,000 – $9,000 • Temporary Accommodation: 2 to 4 weeks in an Airbnb or motel while finding a rental ($2,500 – $4,500).
• Rental Bond & Advance Rent: Usually equivalent to 2–4 weeks rent plus 2 weeks in advance ($2,000 – $4,000).
• Utilities, Setup, & Essentials: Groceries, local SIM cards, initial transport/car hire.
5. Living Cost Buffer (3 Months) $18,000 – $24,000 • A family of four typically needs $6,000 to $8,000 per month for basic living expenses (rent, food, transport, utilities) in New Zealand.
• Having a 3-month safety net is vital since getting registered and landing a nursing position can take time.

Total Estimated Upfront Capital Required

  • Conservative Estimate: $33,000 to $58,000+ NZD

Key Factors to Keep in Mind

  • The Nursing Job Market & Relocation Support: New Zealand frequently experiences shortages of registered nurses, and many District Health Boards (Te Whatu Ora) or private healthcare providers offer repatriation or relocation packages that cover flights, temporary accommodation, and even NCNZ registration/OSCE fees. If possible, securing an offer before moving can drastically reduce your out-of-pocket expenses.
  • Proving Financial Support to Immigration: Immigration New Zealand (INZ) will often require proof of sufficient funds or a job offer with a guaranteed minimum income to ensure your family can support themselves upon arrival.
  • Partner Work Rights: Depending on the tier of work or residence visa you travel on, your partner may be granted an open work visa, allowing them to secure local employment and offset living costs while you complete your registration.

Would you like details on the current NCNZ competence assessment process or the specific visa pathways most commonly used by international nurses?

Ask Gemini

Gemini is AI and can make mistakes.

Captured 15–20 October 2026

Google AI Mode · New Zealand country setting

cost of moving a family of four to New Zealand before nursing registration and a job

Moving a family of four to New Zealand before securing a job or finalizing professional registration requires a significant upfront financial buffer. Because you won’t have an income or a completed local nursing registration (via the Nursing Council of New Zealand) immediately upon arrival, you must carry enough capital to cover immigration, relocation, credentialing, and several months of living expenses.

Estimated costs are outlined below in New Zealand Dollars (NZD):

1. Nursing Registration & Credentialing Costs (Per Applicant)

Before working as a nurse in New Zealand, internationally qualified nurses must undergo a competency and document verification process.

  • International Application Processing (Nursing Council of New Zealand): $485

  • Document Verification (via third-party provider like TruMerit): Approx. $600 – $650 (USD $380+)

  • English Language Tests (if applicable, e.g., OET or IELTS): $400 – $600

  • Registration and Initial Annual Practising Certificate (APC): $205 ($75 registration + $130 APC)

  • Subtotal (Nursing Setup): $1,700 – $2,000 FeesOther Costs - Nursing Council of New Zealand

2. Visas and Immigration Fees

Bringing a family of four requires processing a principal applicant work/residence visa alongside dependent visas for a partner and two children.

  • Work Visas / Accredited Employer Work Visa (AEWV) or Partner/Dependent Visas: $750 – $1,200 per person , totaling roughly $3,000 – $4,500 for a family of four.

  • Medical examinations, chest X-rays, and police clearances for all four members: $1,500 – $2,500

  • Subtotal (Visas & Compliance): $4,500 – $7,000 [www.livinginnz.co.nz]

3. Flights and Relocation

  • One-way flights for a family of four (depending on whether you fly from the UK/Europe, South Africa, Asia, or the Americas): $6,000 – $14,000

  • Shipping personal effects (either extra baggage or a partial shipping container): $3,000 – $8,000

  • Subtotal (Travel & Logistics): $9,000 – $22,000 [www.livinginnz.co.nz]

4. Arrival and Bridge Living Costs (3 Months Without a Job)

A family of four requires roughly $6,200 – $8,500 per month to cover rent, utilities, groceries, transport, and basic essentials in a standard regional or main center market.

  • Temporary Accommodation & Bond (First 4–6 weeks plus rental bond/advance rent): $4,000 – $6,500

  • Living Expenses (Food, utilities, transport for 3 months pre-employment): $18,500 – $25,000

  • Subtotal (Sustenance Buffer): $22,500 – $31,500


Estimated Total Upfront Cost Range

  • Conservative / Minimalist Approach (Lighter luggage, flying from closer regions, budget temporary housing): 37 ,70037 comma 700𝟑𝟕,𝟕𝟎𝟎 – 45,000 NZD45 comma 000 NZD𝟒𝟓,𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝐍𝐙𝐃

  • Comfortable / Standard Approach (Full international long-haul flights, shipping essentials, 3-month living buffer): 62 ,50062 comma 500𝟔𝟐,𝟓𝟎𝟎 – 83,500 NZD83 comma 500 NZD𝟖𝟑,𝟓𝟎𝟎 𝐍𝐙𝐃

If you'd like to narrow down these estimates, tell me:

  • Where you are moving from (to refine flight and shipping estimates)
  • Whether you plan to rent in a major city (like Auckland/Wellington) or a smaller regional town
  • The ages of your children (to factor in schooling requirements)
Ask anything

Captured 15–20 October 2026

AI Overviews · New Zealand country setting

cost of moving a family of four to New Zealand before nursing registration and a job

AI Overview

Moving a family of four to New Zealand before securing a job or your nursing registration is a high-stakes financial move. Without a job offer or local registration, you will most likely enter the country on standard Visitor Visas or an NZeTA (if from a visa waiver country). This means no household member can legally work locally upon arrival. immigration.govt.nzHow Much Does It Cost to Move to New Zealand in 2026? A

To pull this off, a family of four requires an estimated upfront budget of NZD $35,000 to $65,000 to cover relocation costs and survive a 3-month job hunt.

Estimated Relocation Cost Breakdown

Expense Category Estimated Cost (NZD) Details & Hidden Variables
Visas & Immigration $1,000 – $2,500 Covers standard Visitor Visas for 4 people or NZeTAs + International Visitor Levies.
Flights (Family of 4) $6,000 – $12,000 Depends heavily on your country of origin and the season.
Shipping & Relocation $4,000 – $15,000 High variable: small air freight vs. a shared or full 20ft container.
3 Months' Rent & Bond $10,000 – $14,000 Average 3-bedroom house rent ($600–$800/wk) + standard 4-week bond.
3 Months' Living Expenses $14,000 – $20,000 Food, utilities, transport, and basic setup for 4 people (~$4,500+/mo without rent).
Nursing Registration Costs $1,500 – $3,000 TruMerit/CVS document verification and Nursing Council of New Zealand (NCNZ) application fees.
Total Estimated Capital $36,500 – $66,500 Required upfront liquidity before booking flights.

Crucial Financial Risks & Hidden Costs

  • Premium on Visitor Visas: Entering as a tourist means you will not have access to New Zealand's publicly funded healthcare system. You will need comprehensive travel/migrant medical insurance, which can run NZD $500–$1,000+ per month for a family of four.

  • The Rental Hurdle: Landlords typically require proof of stable local income. Because you do not have job offers yet, you may be forced to live in short-term temporary accommodation (Airbnb or motels), which averages $480 to $580+ per week and will quickly drain your capital. Alternatively, you may have to offer landlords 2–3 months of rent in advance to secure a lease.

  • Registration Timelines: The NCNZ and TruMerit credentialing process can take anywhere from 2 to 6 months. You cannot practice or even accept a formal nursing job offer until this is finalized. If your paperwork delays, your 3-month survival fund could dry up before you can earn income.

To help tailor this breakdown, where are you moving from , and do you plan to complete your nursing paperwork before stepping on the plane?

Ask anything

Captured 15–20 October 2026