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Evidence · NZ Election 2026 · Edition 3

Every question, every answer, every source

All 174 questions and the 793 answers produced on 16 October 2026. The 27 remaining cells produced no AI Overview.

questions
174
answers saved
793
collected
16 Oct 2026

01

Every question, with its answers

Each question was written as a voter would ask it and went to all four assistants. Some were also asked from a town. Open a question to read every answer to it in full.

Showing 20 of 174 questions

Show all 174

02

The tables behind the study

Every figure on the study page comes from these tables. They are CSV files, which open in any spreadsheet.

  • Questions

    nz-election-2026-questions.csv

    One row per unchanged question.

    id, draft, text, voterCode, issue, towns

    174rows

    Download questions (CSV)

  • Answers

    nz-election-2026-answers.csv

    One row per produced answer, with its complete original text. Parties covers all 17 tracked parties; displayed parties covers the seven charted parties.

    result id, prompt id, draft id, scenario id, platform, region, words, parties, displayed parties, literal url answer, temporal pair, common four platforms, response text

    793rows

    Download answers (CSV)

  • Sources by answer

    nz-election-2026-sources.csv

    One row per website associated with an answer; repeated citations count once.

    answer id, question id, assistant, region, domain, publisher

    4,275rows

    Download sources by answer (CSV)

  • Checks against official sources

    nz-election-2026-checks.csv

    One row per reviewed claim and assistant, including cells where the assertion was not stated.

    checkId, claimToTest, category, answerId, questionId, assistant, assertionPresent, assertion, verdict, whatTheSourceSays, checkedOn, evidence

    18rows

    Download checks against official sources (CSV)

  • Who to vote for: coding

    nz-election-2026-guidance.csv

    One row per manually reviewed guidance answer. Codes overlap; original answers supply the evidence.

    draft, assistant, q, voter, a, declined, matched, shortlist, asked, chose, extract

    31rows

    Download who to vote for: coding (CSV)

  • Location and national answers

    nz-election-2026-towns.csv

    One row per matched national/location pair in this edition.

    edition, prompt id, platform, city region, national result id, city result id, same party names, same text

    123rows

    Download location and national answers (CSV)

  • Changes between editions

    nz-election-2026-comparisons.csv

    All 17 tracked parties; one row per identical question, assistant and location across the 12 and 16 October collections. Earlier coding restated after the 20 October identity correction.

    earlier edition, prompt id, platform, region, draft id, block, scenario id, scenario, issue, priority, earlier result id, current result id, same party set, added, removed, earlier parties, current parties

    792rows

    Download changes between editions (CSV)

  • No AI Overview produced

    nz-election-2026-coverage.csv

    One row per planned cell where no AI Overview was produced.

    questionId, assistant, collectionSetting, askedFrom, availability

    27rows

    Download no ai overview produced (CSV)

  • Party-identity corrections

    nz-election-2026-party-identity-corrections.csv

    Ten reviewed false matches removed from the restated Edition 2 and current Edition 3 comparisons; original answer text is unchanged.

    edition, result id, party, before present, include, reason, reviewer, reviewed on

    10rows

    Download party-identity corrections (CSV)

Use these tables to trace findings back to the original questions and answers. The full text of each answer is also on this page, under its question.

03

Read in full and checked

Some answers were read in detail or checked against official sources. Those appear on the study page, beside the findings they support.

ChatGPT · No location

I'm a sole parent with a preschool child, renting and working part time. Childcare costs and support rules affect how many hours I can take on. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. How do parties compare on childcare availability, fees and support for parents who want to work?

New Zealand 2026 election: childcare, costs and support for working parents

For a sole parent renting and working part-time, childcare policy is about more than the hourly fee. It is also about whether a place is available when you need it, whether you can afford the gap between subsidies and actual fees, and whether taking on extra work leaves you better off after childcare and benefit changes.

For the 2026 New Zealand general election, I'd compare parties across five practical questions:

  • Availability: Will there be enough childcare places, including for preschoolers who need care around part-time or variable work schedules?
  • Fees: Will government funding reduce what you pay, or will you still face significant out-of-pocket costs?
  • Eligibility: Can you receive support while working part-time, and what happens if your hours change?
  • Sole-parent support: How do childcare assistance, Working for Families and main-benefit rules interact?
  • Work incentives: If you accept another shift or increase your hours, how much extra income will you actually keep?

One important distinction: a party can promise cheaper childcare without guaranteeing more places, and a benefit change can affect your household budget even if childcare fees remain unchanged.

1. What the main parties are proposing

The election is scheduled for 7 November 2026. Policy announcements are still developing, and not every party has published a complete childcare plan. The comparison below separates specific commitments from areas where details remain unconfirmed. The main parties vying to form New Zealand's next governmentElection 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide

Green Party NZ (@NZGreens) on X

Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand

Specific fee-reduction proposal

The Greens' published early childhood education plan proposes initially capping charges at $10 per day per child on top of the existing 20-hour ECE entitlement, then making ECE free by increasing that entitlement to 35 hours a week by 2029. It also proposes ending public funding for for-profit ECE centres by 2028, redirecting funding towards public and community-based services. Green Budget: Early Childhood Education for EveryoneElection 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide

What to examine for your situation: the proposed reduction in fees for care beyond 20 hours, the implementation timetable, and whether local providers would have enough places and suitable hours.

South Island Election Conference 2026

New Zealand Labour Party

Labour has published a range of 2026 policies on living costs, healthcare, jobs and public services. However, the current ECE policy comparison identifies its detailed early-childhood commitments as an area still to be clarified. Labour's 2026 Election PoliciesElection 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide

What to examine: whether Labour commits to reducing parent fees, expanding available places, changing childcare subsidies or improving support when parents move into work. Do not assume a general cost-of-living policy automatically changes childcare entitlements.

Will National Party Finish 2nd in New Zealand's 2026 Election?

New Zealand National Party

National's announced 2026 ECE measures focus on children's development and school readiness: ending screen and individual-device use in ECE, introducing developmental milestones and reporting to parents, and adding a School Start Check. Its government has also expanded FamilyBoost, the existing childcare-cost tax credit, to 40% of eligible costs up to $120 a week, with eligibility extended to households earning up to $229,000 on average. Screen use to end in ECE and limits set in primaryWedd's Weekly - 30 July 2026Election 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide

What to examine: how much FamilyBoost you could actually receive on your income, whether the payment arrives soon enough to help with weekly bills, and whether National announces further changes to fees or childcare assistance.

New Zealand Legislative Election Winner 2026 Odds | Polymarket

ACT New Zealand

The available ECE policy comparison does not identify a complete, new ACT childcare package for the 2026 election. ACT's approach in government has emphasised reducing regulatory and compliance costs for providers, and it has not supported ECE teacher pay parity with school-based colleagues. Election 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide

What to examine: whether reducing provider costs is expected to translate into lower fees or more places, and what specific protections, quality standards and affordability measures would accompany any changes.

Te Pāti Māori (@Maori_Party) on X

Te Pāti Māori

Its published education commitments include secure baseline funding for kōhanga reo, a dedicated $20 million annual capital fund, and a further $50 million to address a backlog of kōhanga reo buildings needing construction or refurbishment. Its broader education approach emphasises Māori-led provision and removing barriers to education and training. Election 2026: Early Childhood Education NZ Policy Guide

What to examine: whether these commitments would improve access to culturally grounded early learning in your area, and whether the party has also specified wider childcare-fee or working-parent support changes.

New Zealand legislative election winner? Predictions & Od... 2026 | Polymarket

New Zealand First

I could not verify a sufficiently detailed, current 2026 childcare-fee or sole-parent childcare-assistance proposal from the sources reviewed.

What to examine: any new commitments on ECE funding, provider availability, childcare subsidies and the conditions attached to income support, rather than relying on broader campaign statements.

For additional parties, including Opportunity, the Alliance and smaller parties, check their latest published policies rather than treating the absence of a detailed proposal here as opposition to childcare support. The official 2026 party list and election information identifies the parties contesting the election. Candidate and party lists released

2. What support is available to you under the current rules?

These existing entitlements matter because a party's proposals may change them, leave them alone, or introduce a separate payment.

20 Hours ECE

If your child is aged 3–5, you can access up to 20 hours of funded early childhood education each week, for up to six hours per day. Your centre must offer the scheme, and you cannot be charged fees for the hours covered by it. Additional hours, minimum enrolment requirements and some agreed optional charges can still cost money. 20 hours funding for early childhood education

Official 20 Hours ECE information

Childcare Subsidy

Work and Income can help eligible families with preschool childcare costs for up to 50 hours a week, depending on circumstances. It may be combined with 20 Hours ECE for eligible additional hours, but not for the same hours, subject to the scheme's rules. Your income, family circumstances and provider arrangements matter. How to apply for Childcare Subsidy20 hours funding for early childhood education

Check Childcare Subsidy eligibility

FamilyBoost

This is a tax credit for eligible early childhood education costs. National's government expanded it to 40% of eligible costs, capped at $120 a week, with an average household income threshold of $229,000. Your actual entitlement depends on the detailed eligibility rules and your eligible expenses. Because it is based on costs incurred, it is worth checking how well it fits your weekly cash flow. Wedd's Weekly - 30 July 2026

Check FamilyBoost

3. The issue that may matter most: whether extra work pays

For a sole parent working part-time, childcare fees are only one side of the calculation. The other is how additional earnings affect your benefit and other assistance.

Imagine you are offered an extra shift each week. You would want to calculate:

  • The additional wages you receive after tax.
  • Any extra childcare fees for the hours needed to work.
  • Any change to your sole-parent benefit or other income-tested support.
  • Any change to accommodation-related assistance or other entitlements.
  • Whether your provider can actually offer the additional hours you need.

A party's childcare policy might lower your fees without changing benefit abatement rules. Conversely, a change to income support might increase your disposable income without creating any additional childcare places.

That is why it is useful to assess childcare policy and welfare policy together, not as separate campaign issues.

4. A practical comparison checklist for your vote

As parties release more detailed policies, these are the questions worth putting to each of them.

Your concern What to look for in the policy
Paying fees now The maximum subsidy or fee cap, who qualifies, and when it starts
Finding a place Funding for new places, workforce recruitment and regional access
Working irregular hours Whether care is available for short shifts, early starts and variable rosters
Taking on extra hours Changes to benefit abatement, income thresholds and childcare assistance
Renting on one income The combined effect of childcare, rent, tax and income-support policies
Long-term stability Whether funding is legislated, costed and scheduled, rather than simply promised

For independent, ECE-specific monitoring, the OECE 2026 election policy guide tracks parties' announced commitments and identifies where important details remain outstanding. For each party's own position, use its official policy pages as the campaign develops.

5. How to make the comparison relevant to your household

One useful next step is to work out the actual financial effect of the different proposals using your current childcare arrangement. That can reveal whether the policies would make a meaningful difference to your ability to accept more work.

If you're comfortable sharing a few approximate details, I can help compare the practical effects without assuming which party you should vote for.

Your childcare and work situation

Approximate answers are fine. Skip anything you don't want to share.

Ask anything

ChatGPT can make mistakes. Check important info.

Captured 16 October 2026 · shown as ChatGPT gave it, not a verified account

Gemini · No location

I'm a sole parent with a preschool child, renting and working part time. Childcare costs and support rules affect how many hours I can take on. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. How do parties compare on childcare availability, fees and support for parents who want to work?

For a sole parent working part-time and renting with a preschooler, the intersection of childcare fees, Work and Income (MSD) support rules, and ECE (Early Childhood Education) availability is critical. These factors directly dictate whether taking on extra hours makes financial sense, or if you end up "working for the childcare provider" once abatement thresholds and living costs are factored in.

Political parties approach these issues through fundamentally different philosophies—balancing targeted tax rebates and subsidies versus direct supply, community-led models, and broader welfare adjustments.

Key Policy Approaches by Party Blocs

1. National & The Coalition Government Parties (National, ACT, NZ First)

  • Focus: Targeted cost-of-living relief through tax/reimbursement mechanisms and flexibility, alongside workforce and regulatory adjustments.
  • Childcare Fees & Support:
    • Features mechanisms like FamilyBoost (designed to reimburse a portion of early childhood education fees for low-to-middle-income families).
    • Emphasis leans toward supporting choice via private and mixed provider models, though critics argue that fee-reimbursement policies can sometimes be swallowed by rising centre fees.
  • Working Parents & Benefits:
    • Focuses heavily on moving sole parents into employment through active work obligations and welfare reform, paired with childcare subsidies (like the Childcare Subsidy administered through Work and Income, subject to strict income test abatements).
  • Availability & Quality:
    • Policies tend to focus on regulatory streamlining or targeted interventions (such as developmental checks and school-readiness frameworks within ECE), while relying on the private market to build and supply childcare slots.

2. Labour & Progressive Parties (Labour, Green Party)

  • Focus: Direct supply, strengthening public/community-based infrastructure, and universal or heavily scaled entitlements to keep costs down at the gate.
  • Childcare Fees & Support:
    • Historically favours expanding funded hours (such as extending 20 hours ECE or pushing for broader universal access) and increasing direct operational funding to centres so they don't have to hike parent fees.
    • Tends to prefer direct subsidies or universal funding over post-purchase tax rebates (like FamilyBoost), arguing that rebates do not help families who cannot afford the upfront cash flow.
  • Working Parents & Benefits:
    • Generally advocates for loosening punitive benefit abatement thresholds so that part-time workers keep more of their main benefit and Working for Families tax credits when they increase their hours.
  • Availability & Quality:
    • Strongly supports expanding community-led, non-profit, and kaupapa Māori ECE providers, with some progressive elements pushing to restrict or phase out public funding for private, for-profit expansion to ensure funding targets educational quality and teacher pay parity.

3. Te Pāti Māori

  • Focus: Whānau-centred, culturally grounded solutions.
  • Childcare & Support:
    • Prioritises building Māori-led education authorities, expanding kōhanga reo networks, and removing systemic barriers that block whānau from education, training, and flexible work.
    • Focuses on lifting income floors and providing direct cost-of-living relief tailored to low-income families and sole-parent households.

What This Means for Your Situation (The Sole Parent Dilemma)

When evaluating where the parties stand, look closely at three practical friction points that affect part-time work:

  1. Upfront Affordability vs. Rebates:
    • If you are tight on cash flow while renting, a policy offering upfront fee control or direct subsidies helps immediately. Policies that rely on end-of-period tax rebates or partial reimbursements still require you to find the cash for full weekly fees upfront.
  2. The "Abatement Trap":
    • As a sole parent working part-time, taking on an extra shift often triggers a reduction in your main benefit or accommodation supplement, alongside childcare subsidy abatements. Progressive parties generally pitch friendlier abatement thresholds to make part-time work pay, whereas the right-of-centre focus is on strict work incentives tied to welfare obligations.
  3. Availability in Your Area:
    • Depending on where you live, "availability" might mean a desperate shortage of infant/preschool spaces or a lack of options offering part-time flexibility (many centres prefer full-week enrollments). Parties backing community-led and public provision aim to place services where communities lack them, whereas market-driven models rely on private operators opening up where it is commercially viable.

Staying Informed

As the election campaign progresses, check specific party manifestos on Policy.nz or party websites for exact details on childcare subsidy thresholds and ECE funding updates.

Are you leaning towards a particular type of support (such as direct government-funded care vs. financial rebates), or are there specific hurdles with Work and Income or local daycare waitlists that are making your decision difficult?

Ask Gemini

Gemini is AI and can make mistakes.

Captured 16 October 2026 · shown as Gemini gave it, not a verified account

Google AI Mode · No location

I'm a sole parent with a preschool child, renting and working part time. Childcare costs and support rules affect how many hours I can take on. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. How do parties compare on childcare availability, fees and support for parents who want to work?

As a sole parent with a preschooler working part-time, your ability to take on extra hours depends heavily on the cost, availability, and flexibility of Early Childhood Education (ECE), alongside welfare and tax settings.

The major political parties approaching the November 2026 New Zealand general election approach these levers with distinct philosophies:

  • Green Party

  • Availability & Structure: Focuses heavily on expanding community and non-profit ECE services, while proposing to end public funding for private, for-profit ECE centres by 2028 (requiring them to transition to non-profit status to keep receiving government funding).

  • Fees: Proposes capping parent fees at $10 per day per child above the existing 20-hour free entitlement, reducing this to zero cost for up to 35 hours a week by 2029, and moving toward fully free ECE.

  • Support for Working Parents: This model directly targets the steep out-of-pocket costs that act as a barrier to increasing work hours, particularly benefiting low-to-middle-income and sole-parent households.

  • National Party

  • Availability & Structure: Emphasizes baseline standards, focusing its ECE policy updates on restricting screen use in centres and requiring reporting on children's developmental milestones. Broadly supports mixed public-private provision.

  • Support for Working Parents: Focuses broader family-support settings on areas like modernising and extending Paid Parental Leave and making structural adjustments to student loan repayment rates or tax thresholds, rather than sweeping direct price-caps on preschool fees.

  • Labour Party

  • Availability & Workforce: Focuses investment on the ECE workforce, including substantial funding commitments (such as earmarked multi-million-dollar packages) aimed at boosting ECE teacher pay and working towards pay parity with kindergarten teachers. The goal is to stabilize staffing shortages that often lead to waiting lists or restricted enrolment hours at local centres.

  • The Opportunities Party (TOP) & Other Parties

  • Availability & Structure: Proposes moving toward quality-based contracting and increasing core funding for community-led models like Playcentres, Kōhanga Reo, and Kindergartens while introducing more flexible home-based care ratios. [The Office of ECE]

Key Considerations for a Sole Parent

  • Cost vs. Hours: If direct fee caps or expansions (like the Greens' proposal) are prioritized, the marginal financial penalty of working an extra day—where childcare costs outweigh the extra take-home pay—diminishes.

  • Workforce Stability: Parties emphasizing workforce retention and pay parity (like Labour) aim to prevent centres from cutting licensed roll numbers due to staff shortages, which directly impacts whether you can secure consistent, reliable part-time slots. [Facebook·Office of Early Childhood Education]

Would you like to explore how these party policies interact with Working for Families tax credits or MSD/WINZ childcare subsidies for your specific part-time income level?

Ask anything

Captured 16 October 2026 · shown as Google AI Mode gave it, not a verified account

AI Overviews · No location

I'm a sole parent with a preschool child, renting and working part time. Childcare costs and support rules affect how many hours I can take on. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. How do parties compare on childcare availability, fees and support for parents who want to work?

AI Overview

For a sole parent working part-time, managing childcare costs alongside the abatement thresholds for government support is a delicate balance. In New Zealand, the current rules allow you to earn up to $160 a week (before tax) before your Sole Parent Support benefit begins to abate. Taking on more hours requires navigating childcare expenses, which are among the highest in the developed world.

As the November 2026 general election approaches, the major political parties offer distinct approaches to childcare fees, parental leave, and sector availability:

Childcare Fees & Financial Support

Party Core Childcare & Fee Commitments Impact on Working Parents
National Retains the FamilyBoost tax credit, which provides up to $120 a week to support families with childcare costs. Pledges to extend Paid Parental Leave from 26 to 30 weeks by 2029, offering concurrent sharing options. Focuses on direct tax relief and flexible parental leave. Does not explicitly alter the core benefit abatement threshold, meaning extra hours must still be balanced against the standard $160 earning limit.
Labour Pledges to extend the 20 hours free Early Childhood Education (ECE) subsidy to cover two-year-olds (expanding it from the current three-to-five age bracket). Promises to boost funding to ease fee pressures and work toward sector-wide pay parity. Significantly reduces out-of-pocket childcare fees if your preschool child is two years old, easing the cost pressure of taking on part-time hours.
The Opportunity Party (TOP) Proposes a major welfare overhaul, including a Citizen’s Income of up to $370 per week. Advocates for quality-based contracting and increasing core funding for community-led services like Playcentres and Kindergartens. A base Citizen’s Income would drastically alter the financial math of part-time work, eliminating or reducing the sharp welfare traps and benefit reductions currently triggered at $160/week.
Greens & Te Pāti Māori Both parties focus broadly on wealth redistribution, expanded welfare, and enhanced public services. The Greens specifically campaign heavily on expanded renters' rights, which directly impacts renting sole parents. Their approach aims to increase the baseline financial floor for lower-income households, lowering the overall cost of living stress rather than focusing solely on targeted childcare tax breaks.

Availability & Structural Quality

Finding a center that fits your working hours depends on sector stability:

  • Quality & Ratios: The Opportunity Party has put forward explicit policy constraints, proposing strict teacher-to-child ratios (such as 1:5 for 24–36 month olds) to address the teacher shortage.
  • Operational Rules: National's approach focuses on operational shifts, such as ending screen use in ECE and requiring reporting against developmental milestones.

If you would like to explore this further, let me know:

  • The exact age of your preschool child (as the two-year-old vs. three-year-old thresholds differ significantly under current and proposed policies).
  • How many hours per week you are hoping to work.

I can help calculate how the current MSD abatement thresholds interact with different hourly wages.

Ask anything

Captured 16 October 2026 · shown as AI Overviews gave it, not a verified account