Evidence · NZ Election 2026 · Edition 3

Every question, every answer, every source

All 174 questions and the 793 answers produced on 16 October 2026. The 27 remaining cells produced no AI Overview.

questions
174
answers saved
793
collected
16 Oct 2026

01

Every question, with its answers

Each question was written as a voter would ask it and went to all four assistants. Some were also asked from a town. Open a question to read every answer to it in full.

Showing 20 of 174 questions

02

The tables behind the study

Every figure on the study page comes from these tables. They are CSV files, which open in any spreadsheet.

  • Questions

    nz-election-2026-questions.csv

    One row per unchanged question.

    id, draft, text, voterCode, issue, towns

  • Answers

    nz-election-2026-answers.csv

    One row per produced answer, with its complete original text. Parties covers all 17 tracked parties; displayed parties covers the seven charted parties.

    result id, prompt id, draft id, scenario id, platform, region, words, parties, displayed parties, literal url answer, temporal pair, common four platforms, response text

  • Sources by answer

    nz-election-2026-sources.csv

    One row per website associated with an answer; repeated citations count once.

    answer id, question id, assistant, region, domain, publisher

  • Checks against official sources

    nz-election-2026-checks.csv

    One row per reviewed claim and assistant, including cells where the assertion was not stated.

    checkId, claimToTest, category, answerId, questionId, assistant, assertionPresent, assertion, verdict, whatTheSourceSays, checkedOn, evidence

  • Who to vote for: coding

    nz-election-2026-guidance.csv

    One row per manually reviewed guidance answer. Codes overlap; original answers supply the evidence.

    draft, assistant, q, voter, a, declined, matched, shortlist, asked, chose, extract

  • Location and national answers

    nz-election-2026-towns.csv

    One row per matched national/location pair in this edition.

    edition, prompt id, platform, city region, national result id, city result id, same party names, same text

  • Changes between editions

    nz-election-2026-comparisons.csv

    All 17 tracked parties; one row per identical question, assistant and location across the 12 and 16 October collections. Earlier coding restated after the 20 October identity correction.

    earlier edition, prompt id, platform, region, draft id, block, scenario id, scenario, issue, priority, earlier result id, current result id, same party set, added, removed, earlier parties, current parties

  • No AI Overview produced

    nz-election-2026-coverage.csv

    One row per planned cell where no AI Overview was produced.

    questionId, assistant, collectionSetting, askedFrom, availability

  • Party-identity corrections

    nz-election-2026-party-identity-corrections.csv

    Ten reviewed false matches removed from the restated Edition 2 and current Edition 3 comparisons; original answer text is unchanged.

    edition, result id, party, before present, include, reason, reviewer, reviewed on

Use these tables to trace findings back to the original questions and answers. The full text of each answer is also on this page, under its question.

03

Read in full and checked

Some answers were read in detail or checked against official sources. Those appear on the study page, beside the findings they support.

ChatGPT · No location

I'm an eligible New Zealand voter living overseas and considering returning. I am comparing job opportunities, housing costs and New Zealand's international outlook. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. What do I need to check about eligibility, enrolment and casting my vote from overseas this election?

Voting in New Zealand’s 2026 general election from overseas

As an eligible New Zealand voter living overseas, you can vote in the 2026 general election without returning to New Zealand. The most important thing to do now is check your eligibility and enrolment before the deadline of Sunday, 25 October 2026, New Zealand time.

The election is on Saturday, 7 November 2026, and overseas voting opens on Wednesday, 21 October. A change in the rules means you cannot leave enrolment until voting starts. Key dates for 2026 General ElectionHow to vote from overseasNew Zealanders abroad urged to enroll for the election as new law locks out last-minute voters

25 October — enrolment deadline

Midnight, New Zealand time. Enrol or update your details by this date.

21 October — overseas voting opens

Download your voting papers from the official website once they become available.

7 November — election day

Online submissions must be uploaded by 7 pm New Zealand time.

Official source: Vote NZ — voting from overseas.

1. Confirm that you qualify to vote from overseas

The Electoral Commission's standard overseas-voter rules require you to meet these conditions:

  • Be 18 or older.

  • Have lived in New Zealand continuously for at least 12 months at some point in your life.

  • Meet the applicable recent-visit rule:

    • New Zealand citizen: you must have been physically in New Zealand within the past three years.
    • New Zealand resident for electoral purposes: you must have been in New Zealand within the past 12 months.

Special provisions apply to some people working overseas for the New Zealand Government and their families, as well as certain other groups. If your circumstances fall into one of these categories, check the official eligibility guidance rather than relying solely on the standard rule. How to vote from overseasAre you eligible to enrol and vote?

Check your situation directly at Vote NZ — eligibility to vote from overseas.

2. Check your enrolment before the deadline

Go to Vote NZ — enrol or update your details.

  • If you're already enrolled, confirm your details are current.
  • If you've moved overseas or changed your contact details, check whether your enrolment needs updating.
  • You can generally enrol or update online using a New Zealand passport, New Zealand driver licence or verified RealMe identity.
  • If you last lived in New Zealand, your electorate for overseas enrolment will generally be the electorate where you last lived for at least one month.
  • If you are on the unpublished roll, contact the Electoral Commission directly, as you cannot download your voting papers through the usual service. How to vote from overseasAre you eligible to enrol and vote?

Important: The deadline is midnight on 25 October in New Zealand, not the local time where you're living overseas. Don't assume you can enrol when you download your ballot.

3. Know how to cast your vote from overseas

Option A: Download, complete and upload — the simplest option

  1. From 21 October, visit Vote NZ's overseas voting page.
  2. Download your voting papers.
  3. Complete them according to the official instructions, including the witness/signature requirements.
  4. Upload your completed papers using the official service by 7 pm on 7 November, New Zealand time.

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Option B: Vote in person overseas

Some overseas voting places are available. Check the official overseas voting place finder to see whether one is accessible where you live and confirm its arrangements.

You cannot return voting papers by email or fax, or simply post them to the Electoral Commission in New Zealand. If you cannot upload them, the Commission advises posting or hand-delivering them to an overseas voting place, subject to the instructions provided with your papers. Check delivery arrangements early so you don't miss the deadline. How to vote from overseas

4. Understand what you're voting for

New Zealand uses Mixed Member Proportional (MMP) representation. You get two votes:

  • Party vote: choose one political party. This is the main vote that determines each party's share of seats in Parliament.
  • Electorate vote: choose one candidate to represent your electorate.

Your electorate is based on your New Zealand enrolment, not simply the country you're living in now. Review both the party options and the candidates for your electorate before completing your papers. How to vote from overseasKey dates for 2026 General Election

5. Compare policies against your reasons for possibly returning

Since you're weighing employment, housing and New Zealand's international outlook, you could assess party policies using the same criteria rather than relying on campaign slogans.

Issue What to check in each party's policies
Jobs and wages Employment growth, productivity, wages, training, immigration settings and support for key industries
Housing and living costs Housing supply, rents, home ownership, infrastructure, interest-rate pressures and tax settings
International outlook Trade agreements, relations with Australia and major trading partners, defence, foreign investment and regional security
Returning overseas New Zealanders Recognition of overseas qualifications, access to work, tax and residency implications, and any targeted return-to-work initiatives
Economic credibility Funding sources, fiscal plans, assumptions about growth and the practical timetable for proposed changes

For a fair comparison, distinguish between policies a government can implement directly and outcomes that also depend on global economic conditions, private-sector decisions or the independent Reserve Bank.

Your practical checklist

Election readiness

0 of 5 complete

Check my eligibility to vote from overseasConfirm age, citizenship or residence status, and recent-presence requirements.

Verify my enrolment and electorateUpdate details by 25 October, New Zealand time.

Review party policies and electorate candidatesFocus on jobs, housing and foreign affairs.

Download my voting papers from 21 OctoberUse the official Vote NZ overseas voting service.

Complete and return my vote before the deadlineUpload by 7 pm on 7 November, New Zealand time, or follow the instructions for an overseas voting place.

Open official overseas voting guide

For questions about your individual eligibility or voting papers, contact the Electoral Commission at overseas@vote.nz or call +64 9 909 4182 from overseas. How to vote from overseas

The key takeaway: confirm your enrolment now, before 25 October, then plan to vote between 21 October and 7 November. You can make your decision about which party best fits your plans for returning while getting the administrative steps sorted first.

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Captured 16 October 2026 · shown as ChatGPT gave it, not a verified account

Gemini · No location

I'm an eligible New Zealand voter living overseas and considering returning. I am comparing job opportunities, housing costs and New Zealand's international outlook. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. What do I need to check about eligibility, enrolment and casting my vote from overseas this election?

For New Zealand citizens and eligible voters living overseas who are looking ahead to the 2026 New Zealand General Election (held on Saturday, 7 November 2026), navigating eligibility, enrolment, and casting a ballot requires attention to specific rules and deadlines.


1. Check Your Eligibility to Vote from Overseas

To vote from overseas in the 2026 general election, you must meet the following criteria:

  • Age: You must be 18 years or older.
  • Past Residency: You must have lived in New Zealand continuously for 12 months or more at some point in your life.
  • Time Spent Overseas:
    • If you are a New Zealand citizen, you must have visited New Zealand within the last 3 years.
    • If you are a New Zealand resident (for electoral purposes, e.g., holding a resident visa), you must have visited New Zealand within the last 12 months.
  • Exceptions: Public servants, diplomatic/trade representatives, members of the NZ Defence Force working overseas, and their families are exempt from the time-limit rule regarding when they last visited New Zealand.

2. Enrolment and Key Dates

Your voting rights depend on being properly enrolled with the correct details:

  • Enrolment Deadline: You must enrol or update your enrolment details by midnight (NZ time) on Sunday, 25 October 2026.
  • How to Enrol/Update: You can check or update your details online via vote.nz using a New Zealand driver licence, New Zealand passport, or a RealMe verified identity.
  • Electorate Determination: When you enrol or update your address, you must provide the last New Zealand address where you lived for one month or more. This determines which local electorate and candidate race you are eligible to vote in.

3. Casting Your Vote from Overseas

Unlike voters within New Zealand, voting papers are not automatically mailed to you overseas.

  • Opening Date: Overseas voting opens on Wednesday, 21 October 2026.
  • Getting Your Papers: The primary and easiest way to vote is to download your voting papers directly from vote.nz once overseas voting opens. Alternatively, you can check if an in-person overseas voting place is available near your current location.
  • Completing the Ballot: You will cast two votes: a Party Vote (which shapes the overall parliament and government) and an Electorate Vote (for your local MP based on your last NZ address). You will need a witness to sign your special vote declaration.
  • Returning Your Ballot: You can securely upload your completed voting papers online via the Electoral Commission website, or drop them off at an official overseas voting place.
  • Closing Time: All online uploads and overseas votes must be received by 7:00 pm (NZ time) on Saturday, 7 November 2026. Note that voting papers cannot be returned via email or fax.

Considerations for Returning Home

As you weigh your return to New Zealand alongside participating in the election, keep in mind how your overseas status impacts your transition:

  • Electoral Re-entry: Once you move back to New Zealand and reside there, your classification shifts back to a domestic voter, requiring you to update your residential address on the electoral roll within a month of moving.
  • Weighing Factors: While reviewing job markets, housing affordability, and New Zealand’s foreign policy or global positioning, participating from abroad ensures your voice is heard regarding the leadership and policies waiting for you upon your return.

Are you looking for more specific information regarding the 2026 election timeline or guidelines on moving back to New Zealand?

Ask Gemini

Gemini is AI and can make mistakes.

Captured 16 October 2026 · shown as Gemini gave it, not a verified account

Google AI Mode · No location

I'm an eligible New Zealand voter living overseas and considering returning. I am comparing job opportunities, housing costs and New Zealand's international outlook. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. What do I need to check about eligibility, enrolment and casting my vote from overseas this election?

To take part in the 2026 New Zealand general election from overseas, you need to verify your eligibility, ensure your enrolment details are up to date, and understand how to cast your vote.

1. Check Your Eligibility

To vote from overseas as a New Zealand citizen or permanent resident, you must meet the general voter criteria plus specific residency requirements:

  • Age and Citizenship/Residency: You must be 18 years or older, and you must have previously lived in New Zealand continuously for 12 months or more at some point in your life.

  • Time Spent Overseas Criteria:

  • If you are a New Zealand citizen , you must have visited New Zealand within the last 3 years.

  • If you are a permanent resident , you must have visited New Zealand within the last 12 months. [Vote NZ]

  • Note: Public servants, diplomatic or consular staff, and members of the New Zealand Defence Force stationed overseas (along with their accompanying partners/dependents) are exempt from these time-since-visit limits. [Vote NZ]

  • Your Electorate: Your vote will be registered in the New Zealand electorate where you last lived for at least one month. [Vote NZ]

2. Enrol or Update Your Details

You cannot vote from overseas unless you are correctly enrolled.

  • Deadline: You must enrol or update your enrolment details by midnight (New Zealand time) on Sunday, 25 October 2026. You cannot enrol or update your details after this deadline.

  • How to Check/Enrol: You can check your status, enrol, or update your address online via the official Vote NZ Enrol from Overseas page.

3. Casting Your Vote

Voting papers from overseas are not automatically posted to you; you must access them actively. [Vote NZ]

  • Voting Period: Overseas voting opens on Wednesday, 21 October 2026. [Vote NZ]

  • How to Vote: The quickest and most common method is to download your voting papers online through the Vote NZ Overseas Voting portal once you are enrolled. You then complete your electorate and party votes and upload them back through the service.

  • Deadline to Submit: The download and voting service closes sharply at 7:00 PM on Election Day, Saturday, 7 November 2026 (New Zealand time). [Vote NZ]

For further direct assistance, you can contact the Electoral Commission through the Vote NZ Contact Information or call their overseas support line at +64 9 909 4182. [Vote NZ]

Ask anything

Captured 16 October 2026 · shown as Google AI Mode gave it, not a verified account