Evidence · NZ Election 2026 · Edition 7

Every question and original answer

Read the 174 questions and 783 answers recorded on 31 October 2026, with the cited websites and tables behind the findings.

questions
174
answers saved
783
collected
31 October 2026

01

Every question, with its answers

Each question was written as a voter would ask it and went to all four assistants. Some were also asked from a town. Open a question to read every answer to it in full.

Showing 20 of 174 questions

02

The tables behind the study

Every figure on the study page comes from these tables. They are CSV files, which open in any spreadsheet.

  • Questions

    questions.csv

    One row per question, with its original wording.

    id, text, reference, enabled, axes, collectionSettings

  • Complete answers

    answers.csv

    One row per saved answer, including its original text.

    id, questionId, assistant, collectionSetting, askedFrom, text, words

  • Answers included in each comparison

    memberships.csv

    One row per answer and comparison, showing which results were counted together.

    comparisonId, answerId, rowKey, included

  • Party names found in answers

    codings.csv

    One row per answer, party and comparison, with the recorded decision and evidence.

    comparisonId, answerId, entityId, kind, measure, counted, quote, reason, evidence

  • Sources recorded with each answer

    sources.csv

    One row per answer, listing its cited websites, visible links and whether source information was available.

    answerId, capture, domains, urls, literalUrls, origin

  • Answers compared across editions

    pairs.csv

    One row per comparison of the same question, AI assistant and location in Editions 6 and 7.

    earlierAnswerId, answerId, questionId, assistant, collectionSetting, askedFrom

  • Checks across editions

    edition-checks.csv

    The selected checks and whether their statements appeared in each edition.

    checkId, claim, assistant, earlierAnswerId, answerId, earlierQuote, quote, trajectory, assessment, evidence

  • What the voting-guidance answers did

    behaviour-coding.csv

    One row per guidance answer, with the recorded behaviours and supporting passages.

    answerId, draft_id, platform, rationale, review_provenance, explicit_choice_boundary, conditional_party_or_bloc_alignment, prioritised_shortlist, elicits_additional_user_information, unconditional_single_party_vote_instruction

  • Checks against official sources

    checks.csv

    One row per selected statement checked in an answer.

    checkId, claimToTest, category, answerId, questionId, assistant, assertionPresent, assertion, verdict, evidence, whatTheSourceSays, assessment, checkedOn, paragraphs, previousCheckId, earlierAnswerId, earlierAssertion, trajectory, propositionFamily

  • Statements selected for checking

    check-register.csv

    One row per selected check, with its reason and official source.

    checkId, claimToTest, category, whyChecked, primarySourceUrl, answerId

  • Research findings

    findings.csv

    One row per finding, with its figure and supporting records.

    id, value, denominator, statement, summary, evidence, caveat

  • What changed for each voter

    case-decisions.csv

    One row per voter situation, with the earlier and later readings.

    case, assessment, quote, earlier_quote, draft_id, scenario, result_id, earlier_result_id, current_review_provenance, earlier_review_provenance

  • Answers read in detail

    report-evidence.csv

    One row per answer included in the detailed research readings.

    key, answerId, interpretation, text

  • Party counts by edition

    party-count-tables.csv

    One row per comparison, edition, assistant and party, with its answer count and total.

    panel, edition, platform, party, numerator, denominator

  • Answer length by assistant

    platform-tables.csv

    One row per comparison, edition and assistant, with the recorded answer lengths.

    panel, edition, platform, answers, median_words, total_words

  • Location comparisons by edition

    regional-tables.csv

    One row per national-and-location comparison and edition.

    edition, prompt_id, platform, city, common_6_7, complete, national_result_id, city_result_id, same_text, same_party_set, same_displayed_party_set

  • Party counts by topic

    issue-tables.csv

    One row per topic and edition, counting all saved answers in that edition.

    issue, edition, answers, median_words, party_counts

  • Links visible in answers

    literal-source-evidence.csv

    One row per answer, with the web links present in its text.

    edition, result_id, literal_urls, literal_domains, associated_capture

  • Separate website reference totals

    aggregate-references.csv

    One row per website in the separate reference summary; these totals do not identify which answer used it.

    domain, citationCount, referenceCount, promptCount, urlTotal, trendTotal, platforms

  • Changes between repeated answers

    pair-metrics.csv

    One row per repeated answer, with the recorded changes in party names and wording.

    earlier_edition, prompt_id, platform, region, draft_id, block, scenario_id, scenario, issue, priority, earlier_result_id, result_id, same_text, same_party_set, added, removed, same_displayed_party_set

  • Statements and sentiment assessments

    claims.csv

    Saved sentiment assessments of statements about parties, with answer references and quotations from the original answers where available.

    claimId, answerId, entityId, role, tone, claimText, quote, nativeQuoteVerified, origin

  • Original saved statement assessments

    raw-native-claims.csv

    One row per saved statement, with its original wording and party assessments. These are automated results, not independently checked facts.

    quote, brands, stance, claimId, claimText, sourceResultId

  • Original saved source records

    raw-native-sources.csv

    Every saved source record, distinguishing citations from other references. The source rankings count citations only.

    answerId, url, domain, metadata, domainType, citationKind

  • Party-name context checks

    party-identity-decisions.csv

    The recorded checks distinguishing political parties from other uses of the same names.

    id, party, contexts, entityId, counted, reason, scope

  • Websites cited across editions

    source-reach-tables.csv

    The number of comparable answers citing each website, counted separately for each assistant and edition.

    edition, scope, assistant, domain, answers, totalAnswers

  • Sources by answer

    source-associations.csv

    One row per answer and website; repeated references to the same website count once.

    answer id, question id, assistant, domain, publisher

  • National and location answers

    place-pairs.csv

    One row per complete national-and-location pair in this edition.

    question id, assistant, place, national answer id, place answer id, national entities, place entities, same entities

Use these tables to trace findings back to the original questions and answers. The full text of each answer is also on this page, under its question.

03

Read in full and checked

Some answers were read in detail or checked against official sources. Those appear on the study page, beside the findings they support.

ChatGPT · No location

I rent with my partner and work rostered hours that change from week to week. Our pay can drop unexpectedly, but rent and bills don't. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. What are parties proposing about GP costs and access for working people who struggle to afford an appointment?

The key issue in your situation is that your income can change from week to week, but the cost of seeing a GP doesn't change with it. If rent and essential bills have already taken most of a week's pay, even a relatively ordinary GP fee can become something you put off.

For the 2026 New Zealand general election, parties have quite different approaches. Some want to make appointments free or substantially cheaper; others want to increase the number of available appointments without necessarily reducing what patients pay.

I've compared the published 2026 policies of the main parties, using information available as at 31 October 2026.

1. What the parties are proposing

Comparison of GP affordability and access — New Zealand general election 2026

Labour

South Island Election Conference 2026

New Zealand Labour Party

Three free visits a year

Labour proposes:

  • Three free GP or nurse appointments every year for every eligible New Zealander.
  • A Medicard and app that provides three free appointments at your enrolled practice.
  • Removing the $5 prescription charge from 1 July 2027.
  • An Independent Pricing Authority to establish national GP funding rates from July 2028.
  • Additional funding to help practices maintain services and cover the cost of free appointments.

What this could mean for you: You would have three appointments each year without paying the normal consultation fee, regardless of whether your income happened to be higher or lower that week.

The policy is universal rather than dependent on passing an income test.

There are limitations: after-hours, immunisation and ACC appointments are excluded from the Medicard proposal.

Labour says the programme will cost approximately $553 million annually, including $490 million for the free appointments. It proposes funding its health commitments through a tax on gains from investment and commercial property.

Source: Labour's 2026 Cost of Living Plan. Should GP visits or prescriptions be free?

Green Party

Green Party NZ (@NZGreens) on X

Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand

Fully free primary care ambition

The Greens propose:

  • Working towards fully free primary healthcare, including GP and nurse appointments.
  • Publicly delivered primary healthcare services.
  • Māori-led health clinics.
  • Mobile health and dental services, particularly for rural communities.
  • More investment in the health workforce and primary care.

What this could mean for you: The longer-term objective is that paying a consultation fee would no longer be a barrier to accessing primary healthcare.

However, the 2026 manifesto does not give a specific date for making GP appointments free, nor does it specify a transition plan for existing GP fees.

The party's wider health funding proposal includes an additional $3 billion annually over four years, but the amount specifically allocated to free GP visits is not identified.

Source: Green Party 2026 manifesto. Should GP visits or prescriptions be free?Manifesto 2026

Te Pāti Māori

Te Pāti Māori - Party for Party vote - NZ Election 2023 - Policy.nz

Te Pāti Māori

Free primary care commitment

Te Pāti Māori proposes:

  • Investing in free primary healthcare for all whānau.
  • Free dental care.
  • Free medication delivery.
  • More marae-based health clinics and mobile health services.
  • Re-establishing Te Aka Whai Ora, the Māori Health Authority.
  • Transferring 25% of total health and ACC funding to Māori-led systems.

What this could mean for you: Its stated objective is to remove the cost barrier to primary healthcare, rather than relying on people having sufficient spare income to pay for appointments.

However, the manifesto does not specify a precise implementation date or detailed cost for making primary care free.

Source: Te Pāti Māori policy comparison.

ACT

South Island Election Conference 2026

ACT New Zealand

More GP appointments

ACT has announced an additional $400 million investment in general practice over four years.

It proposes:

  • An ongoing $100 million annual increase in general practice funding.
  • Better remuneration to retain experienced GPs.
  • Encouraging practices to offer additional appointment hours.
  • Attracting more overseas-trained doctors.
  • Reducing registration barriers for qualified doctors.

ACT argues that making appointments free without increasing the number of available doctors could make appointment shortages worse.

What this could mean for you: You could potentially have more opportunities to get an appointment, including outside conventional hours, but ACT has not promised to reduce or remove standard GP consultation fees.

It has not specified a new income-based subsidy for people whose earnings fluctuate.

Source: ACT – Shorter Waits for your GP. Should GP visits or prescriptions be free?

National

Will National Party Finish 2nd in New Zealand's 2026 Election?

New Zealand National Party

Funding and access improvements

National's approach is primarily based on its record in government rather than a new commitment to make GP visits free.

Its measures include:

  • An additional $120.6 million in general practice funding for 2026/27.
  • An agreement with practices to hold fees until July 2027, subject to exceptions.
  • A 24/7 online GP service.
  • More urgent and after-hours clinics.
  • Expanding the role of pharmacists so they can provide treatment for certain common conditions.
  • More doctors and nurses in primary care.

National also reinstated the $5 prescription charge in July 2024 for most adults aged 14–64.

What this could mean for you: More appointment options, online care and pharmacy services could make it easier to access treatment. However, there is no new universal promise to remove standard GP fees.

The existing fee agreement is temporary, and exceptions apply.

Sources: National's healthcare programme and Expanded pharmacy services. Should GP visits or prescriptions be free?Kiwis access 24/7 primary healthcare anywhere in New Zealand

New Zealand First

New Zealand legislative election winner? Predictions & Od... 2026 | Polymarket

New Zealand First

No clear 2026 fee commitment found

I could not verify a specific 2026 election commitment to make GP appointments free, reduce standard consultation fees or introduce a subsidy for workers with fluctuating incomes.

Its previously published health policies have included:

  • Increasing GP funding.
  • Recruiting more doctors.
  • Expanding nurse practitioner services.
  • Supporting digital health clinics in areas with workforce shortages.

However, those older policies should not automatically be treated as new 2026 election promises.

Source: New Zealand First's published health policies.

The Opportunity Party

The Opportunity Party

Long-term health funding reform

Opportunity proposes:

  • A 10-year, cross-party health plan.
  • Increasing health funding towards 9% of GDP.
  • Increasing the proportion of health funding allocated to primary care.
  • Better support and retention for frontline health workers.
  • More emphasis on preventative healthcare.

Its focus is on making primary healthcare more sustainable and adequately funded.

What this could mean for you: Better-funded GP practices could improve service availability and workforce capacity over time. However, Opportunity has not published a specific commitment to free GP appointments or remove consultation fees.

Source: Opportunity – Healthy People.

2. How the proposals compare

This table focuses on the things that could make a difference when your weekly income changes.

Party Free GP visits? Specific GP access measures?
Labour 3 annually Medicard and practice funding
Greens Working towards fully free care Public clinics, mobile services
Te Pāti Māori Free primary care commitment Marae clinics and mobile services
ACT No $400m GP investment
National No new universal promise Online GP, more clinics, pharmacy services
NZ First No verified 2026 commitment Historical workforce and funding proposals
Opportunity No specific promise More primary care funding

Should GP visits or prescriptions be free?Labour's Cost of Living PlanACT New ZealandHealthy People

3. What matters when your pay fluctuates?

There are a few important distinctions worth understanding.

A. Universal free appointments versus income-tested assistance

A universal policy means your eligibility doesn't change when you have a bad pay week.

An income-tested policy might help people on consistently low incomes, but someone earning slightly above a threshold could miss out despite having very little money left after rent and bills.

Labour's three free appointments and the Greens' and Te Pāti Māori's free-care ambitions take the universal approach.

B. Cheaper appointments versus more available appointments

These are separate problems.

  • Cheaper appointments help when you can get an appointment but cannot afford it.
  • More doctors and extended opening hours help when you cannot get an appointment at a suitable time.
  • Both are important if you work changing shifts.

ACT and National place considerable emphasis on increasing access and capacity. Labour combines free visits with additional practice funding.

C. Prescription costs matter too

A GP consultation is only part of the expense. You may also have to pay for medication afterwards.

Labour proposes removing the $5 prescription charge. National has retained the charge for most working-age adults, with exemptions for certain groups and the annual 20-item family threshold.

Should GP visits or prescriptions be free?Labour's Cost of Living Plan

4. What does the current system mean for someone in your position?

Some existing arrangements are worth knowing about, regardless of which party you eventually vote for.

  • Community Services Card: Can reduce GP consultation costs and provide other assistance. Eligibility is based on income and circumstances, but variable earnings can make it worth checking.
  • Free GP visits for children: Children aged 13 and under are eligible for free standard GP visits at participating practices.
  • Online GP services: The government has introduced a 24/7 online GP service, which can provide another route to medical advice. Check the provider's fees before booking.
  • After-hours care: Urgent and after-hours services may have different charges from your usual GP.

For official information, see Health New Zealand and Work and Income.

5. Questions worth asking before deciding your vote

Given your circumstances, I would pay particular attention to these questions when reading party manifestos or hearing candidates discuss healthcare:

  1. If I earn less this week because my roster changes, can I still afford to see my GP?
  2. Can I get an appointment outside normal working hours without paying substantially more?
  3. Does the policy cover both GP and nurse consultations?
  4. Will I still have to pay for prescriptions?
  5. Are free appointments genuinely universal, or do they depend on an income threshold?
  6. What happens after the promised free appointments have been used?
  7. How quickly will the policy actually be implemented?

One particularly important distinction is whether a party promises to make healthcare affordable immediately or whether it is describing a longer-term goal.

My overall observation: The 2026 debate has a clear divide between policies that directly reduce the amount patients pay and policies that aim to increase healthcare capacity. Neither problem automatically solves the other.

For someone whose income changes from week to week, it is worth considering both the actual cost of an appointment and whether you can get one around your roster.

You can also compare the parties' full published positions at Policy.nz – 2026 Health Policies.

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Gemini · No location

I rent with my partner and work rostered hours that change from week to week. Our pay can drop unexpectedly, but rent and bills don't. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. What are parties proposing about GP costs and access for working people who struggle to afford an appointment?

For working households juggling fluctuating rostered hours and tight budgets, the cost of visiting a general practitioner (GP) can be a significant barrier to healthcare. Ahead of the 2026 general election, New Zealand political parties have proposed contrasting approaches to addressing GP affordability, workforce shortages, and primary care access.

The primary policy proposals from the main parties focus on the following strategies:


Labour Party

  • Direct Cost Reduction: Labour’s headline health policy centers on affordability, introducing a "Medicard" that provides every New Zealander with three free GP consultations each year at their enrolled practice. They also propose restoring universally free prescriptions.
  • Capacity Support: To counter the risk of increased demand straining clinics, Labour has proposed a "Family Doctor Loan Scheme" to support doctors entering practice ownership and boost primary care capacity.
  • Funding Mechanism: These changes are proposed to be funded through a targeted capital gains tax on specified residential investment and commercial property, ring-fenced for health.

National Party / Current Government Approach

  • Continuity and Capacity: The National-led proposition focuses on systemic stability, meeting targets, workforce expansion, and increasing overall service delivery rather than sweeping universal free GP visits.
  • Targeted Relief & Investments: Rather than broad-brush primary care subsidies, current government-aligned strategies lean toward strengthening overall health infrastructure, boosting funding for Pharmac (such as expanding access to life-saving medicines), and driving administrative efficiencies to keep healthcare sustainable within broader fiscal constraints.

ACT Party

  • Targeted Workforce Boost: ACT proposes an ongoing annual funding boost directed straight to GPs (totaling $400 million over four years).
  • Incentivising Care: Their policy supports backing practices to offer extra hours and rewarding GPs who choose to see more patients and stay longer in the workforce, aiming to tackle wait times and availability by supporting the supply side of primary care.

Green Party & Te Pāti Māori

  • Expanded Public Healthcare & Equity: Both parties propose a broader expansion of free or heavily subsidized public health services. Te Pāti Māori, for example, advocates for free dental and primary healthcare for all whānau alongside regional and Kaupapa Māori-led service delivery.
  • Focus on Prevention: The Greens and Te Pāti Māori emphasize removing financial barriers completely for vulnerable communities, embedding primary care tightly within community and whānau wellbeing models.

The Opportunity Party (TOP) & New Zealand First

  • Long-Term Planning: TOP emphasizes structural reform via a binding, cross-party 10-year health plan ("Healthy People") to take primary care and medical workforce planning out of short three-year electoral cycles.
  • Prevention & Support: New Zealand First focuses heavily on preventative health and supporting primary care teams by integrating health coaches into practices to reduce administrative burdens on GPs.

When weighing up these options against the unpredictability of rostered income and fixed bills, the choice largely rests on whether you prefer direct, targeted subsidies for a set number of doctor visits (such as Labour's 3 free visits) versus investing heavily in workforce supply and structural capacity to bring down wait times and operational bottlenecks (favored by parties like ACT and National).

How do these different approaches align with what you and your partner feel is most urgently needed for your household's healthcare access?

Ask Gemini

Gemini is AI and can make mistakes.

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Google AI Mode · No location

I rent with my partner and work rostered hours that change from week to week. Our pay can drop unexpectedly, but rent and bills don't. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. What are parties proposing about GP costs and access for working people who struggle to afford an appointment?

For households with fluctuating rostered hours and tight margins, the cost of an unexpected trip to the doctor can be a major stressor. In the lead-up to the 7 November 2026 general election, New Zealand political parties have laid out contrasting approaches to primary healthcare, GP costs, and workforce capacity.

Here is how key parties are approaching GP access and affordability for working people:

  • Labour Party: Proposes direct relief for primary care costs through a "Medicard" plan. The policy promises three free GP visits a year for every New Zealander, alongside free prescriptions, maternity scans, and cervical screening. This is designed to be funded by a targeted 28% capital gains tax on commercial and residential investment properties (excluding the family home and farms). They also propose a Family Doctor Loan Scheme to support local practices.

  • ACT New Zealand: Focuses on workforce retention and expansion rather than universal fee mandates. ACT has proposed a $400 million funding boost targeted specifically at retaining existing general practitioners in New Zealand and attracting more doctors from overseas to ease supply constraints and infrastructure pressure in primary care.

  • National Party and Governing Parties: The current governing parties place emphasis on making existing funding go further. Rather than universal free visits, their approach centers on funding efficiencies, expanding Pharmac's subsidized medicines list, and broadening the scope of work for frontline primary care roles—such as utilizing pharmacists and physician associates to reduce overall system bottlenecks.

  • Green Party & Other Parties: While the Greens' primary health focus highlights free dental care, broader debates across the political spectrum involve structural changes to funding models. Other groups like New Zealand First emphasize preventative health and metabolic measures, while smaller parties have proposed broader increases to primary care funding ratios relative to overall GDP.

You can compare individual candidate and party stances in more detail using the Policy.nz Health Guide, or check enrollment and voting details on Vote.nz.

If you'd like, we can explore:

  • How these policies compare on broader cost-of-living or tax changes
  • The practical capacity and wait time debates surrounding free GP schemes

Let me know what information would help you decide your vote.

Ask anything

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AI Overviews · No location

I rent with my partner and work rostered hours that change from week to week. Our pay can drop unexpectedly, but rent and bills don't. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. What are parties proposing about GP costs and access for working people who struggle to afford an appointment?

AI Overview

Managing healthcare costs when dealing with unpredictable rostered hours and fluctuating weekly income is a significant challenge. For the 2026 New Zealand general election , political parties have proposed very different approaches to tackling general practitioner (GP) costs and clinic access. policy.nzPolicies for Party vote - NZ Election 2026 - Policy.nz

Here is a breakdown of what the major parties are offering to working people who struggle to afford a doctor's visit:

Direct Cost Relief Proposals (Left/Centre-Left)

Parties on this side of the spectrum are proposing universal or tax-funded fee removals to eliminate the immediate financial barrier of going to the doctor. whichparty.nzHealth Policy: Where NZ Parties Stand in 2026 | WhichParty NZ

  • Labour Party: The headline proposal is the introduction of a new Medicard system , which would provide three free GP visits per year for every New Zealander. They estimate this will cover the routine needs of 4 in 5 New Zealanders. Labour also plans to abolish the $5 prescription co-payment fee starting July 2027 and fund a "Family Doctor Loan Scheme" to support new GPs in opening practices and expanding appointment availability. labour.org.nzFree Doctor's Visits with the Medicard - Labour Party2026 Election Policy Summaries - ApexElection 2026 and health: promises, priorities and delivery

  • Green Party: The Greens are proposing a broader expansion, pledging unlimited free GP visits and free dental care for everyone. They have promised a $30 billion increase in health funding over four years to build out community care clinics, prioritizing high-need areas first.

  • Te Pāti Māori: Proposes making GP visits completely free for anyone earning under $60,000 , alongside the introduction of a specific Māori Health Card.

Capacity & Efficiency Proposals (Right/Centre-Right Coalition)

The governing coalition parties focus on increasing the number of doctors, boosting frontline funding, and shifting simpler medical tasks to alternative providers rather than making visits globally free. policy.nz

  • National Party: National rejects the concept of universal free GP visits, arguing it shifts the cost burden onto taxpayers without fixing staffing shortages. Instead, their approach centers on a Primary Care Health Target , which mandates that 80% of patients must be able to book a general practice appointment within one week. To achieve this, they are focusing on increasing frontline staff by funding a new medical school at the University of Waikato, recruiting overseas doctors, and expanding 24/7 digital health services. national.org.nzNational is delivering quality healthcare | National PartyPrimary care health target | Ministry of Health NZ

  • ACT Party: ACT has proposed a $400 million funding boost specifically aimed at helping practices retain existing GPs and attract overseas doctors. They advocate for a "Pharmacy First" policy , which gives local pharmacists the funding and authority to diagnose and treat minor ailments directly, taking the pressure off traditional GP clinics. For long-term reform, ACT has also floated a Singapore-style system offering a $6,000 incentive for New Zealanders who choose to opt out of the public health system in favor of private insurance cover.

  • New Zealand First: NZ First focuses heavily on preventative and metabolic health to reduce overall demand on the system. They propose shifting funding toward community care services—such as nutrition support and frontline nursing—so that working people can manage health issues before they become severe enough to require an expensive GP or emergency department visit.


To help narrow down how these platforms fit your specific household situation, would you like to explore:

  • How these parties plan to fund these health changes (e.g., through new taxes or budget cuts)?

  • What the parties are proposing regarding renters' rights and housing security?

  • What changes they propose for rostered workers, minimum wage, or job security? rnz.co.nzLabour releases manifesto collating policies ahead of electionYouTubeRostering | Employment New ZealandElection 2026: Political Parties Policy Analysis

Ask anything

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