ChatGPT · National
We're a self-employed couple who have run our business for three years and are buying a home, having owned one before. Which lenders would you recommend for our home loan, and why?
Best home loan lenders for a self-employed couple in New Zealand
For a self-employed couple who have been running a business for three years and have owned a home before, I'd focus on lenders that are comfortable assessing self-employed income, offer competitive mortgage rates, and have flexible lending policies for business owners.
Your three years in business is a positive starting point. It gives lenders a trading history to assess, although they'll also want to understand how consistently profitable your business is and how much income you can reliably draw from it.
Because you've owned a home before, you're generally looking at a subsequent-home purchase rather than first-home-buyer lending. That means your deposit, equity position, income documentation and existing financial commitments will be particularly important.
My recommendation would be to compare the major banks with a specialist mortgage adviser who works regularly with self-employed borrowers. Different lenders can assess the same business income differently, so the best lender for you won't necessarily be the one advertising the lowest interest rate.
1. My recommended lenders to approach
I'd start with the following lenders, in this order of priority. This is a shortlist based on their publicly documented application requirements and the options available to self-employed borrowers, rather than a guarantee that any one lender will approve your application.
1. ANZ — a strong first option
Why I'd consider it: ANZ is worth approaching if you have established financial records, a solid deposit and a reasonably consistent business income.
- Self-employed applicants: ANZ requests financial statements, preferably prepared by your accountant.
- Deposit flexibility: ANZ says applicants with less than a 20% deposit can discuss their options with a Home Loan Coach, although approval depends on its lending criteria.
- Pre-approval: This can help you establish a realistic purchasing budget before committing to a property.
- Best suited to: Couples with well-documented income and a healthy deposit who want to compare mainstream mortgage rates.
ANZ pre-approval is valid for up to three months, according to its published guidance. See its home loan pre-approval information. anz.co.nz
My view: I'd put ANZ on your shortlist, particularly if your business has been profitable for the past two financial years.
2. BNZ — worth comparing for established business owners
Why I'd consider it: BNZ explicitly identifies the financial documentation it requires from self-employed applicants, making it a sensible option for a couple with three years of business history.
- Financial documentation: BNZ asks self-employed applicants for their business's two most recent annual financial statements.
- Pre-approval: You can seek conditional approval before you settle on a property.
- Financial assessment: You'll need to provide information about your income, assets, debts and living expenses.
- Best suited to: Business owners with completed annual accounts and a clear picture of their household finances.
You can review BNZ's home loan application preparation guide and conditional approval process. bnz.co.nz, bnz.co.nz
My view: BNZ is a good candidate for a direct comparison with ANZ. I'd ask both banks to assess your income and borrowing capacity rather than assuming they'll calculate them identically.
3. ASB — a good option if your accounts are in order
Why I'd consider it: ASB's published application guidance specifically addresses the financial evidence required from people who work for themselves.
- Income verification: ASB requests current financial statements prepared by an accountant for self-employed applicants.
- Affordability assessment: It considers your regular income alongside debts, expenses and other financial commitments.
- Best suited to: Couples who have up-to-date accounts and can demonstrate that the business generates sustainable income.
See ASB's home loan application checklist. asb.co.nz
My view: I'd include ASB in your initial comparison, especially if you already bank with them. However, existing banking relationships don't guarantee approval or better rates.
4. Westpac — another strong mainstream contender
Why I'd consider it: Westpac has a clearly documented process for assessing mortgage applications, including those from self-employed customers.
- Financial documentation: Self-employed applicants need to provide their latest accountant-prepared financial statements.
- Pre-approval: You can apply before finding a property to establish an indicative borrowing limit.
- Affordability: Westpac considers your income, expenses, deposit and existing financial commitments.
- Best suited to: Couples with established businesses, documented earnings and sufficient deposit funds.
See Westpac's home loan application guide. westpac.co.nz
My view: Westpac is worth including in your comparison, particularly if either of you already has a banking relationship with it.
5. Kiwibank — worth a competitive comparison
Why I'd consider it: Kiwibank is another mainstream lender worth approaching when comparing mortgage pricing and borrowing capacity.
- Borrowing capacity: Your income, total debt and deposit will all affect the application.
- Debt-to-income assessment: Kiwibank explains how its lending criteria interact with New Zealand's debt-to-income restrictions.
- Best suited to: Couples whose income and deposit support a conventional home loan.
See Kiwibank's debt-to-income guide. kiwibank.co.nz
My view: I'd include Kiwibank in the comparison, but I wouldn't rank it above the other banks without seeing your financial circumstances and comparing actual offers.
6. Pepper Money — a potential alternative if the major banks struggle with your application
Why I'd consider it: Pepper Money advertises alternative-documentation, or Alt Doc, home loans designed to accommodate some borrowers whose income is harder to demonstrate using conventional documentation.
This could be useful if your business is profitable but your taxable income doesn't fully reflect your financial position.
- Alternative documentation: Pepper Money advertises options using business bank statements and other supporting documents.
- Business owners: It specifically caters to self-employed borrowers.
- Potential flexibility: Its lending options may suit some borrowers who don't fit standard bank criteria.
- Trade-off: Specialist lending can be more expensive than mainstream bank lending.
See Pepper Money's self-employed home loan options. Its published product terms, rates and eligibility criteria should be checked carefully before applying. peppermoney.co.nz
My view: I wouldn't automatically start here. With three years in business, you may well qualify for a mainstream bank loan if your accounts are strong. I'd consider Pepper Money if a bank declines your application or its assessment doesn't adequately reflect your circumstances.
2. The most important factor: how lenders calculate your income
For self-employed borrowers, this can matter more than the advertised interest rate.
Banks typically want to establish how much income your business can reliably generate to support mortgage repayments.
The evidence and calculations depend partly on your business structure.
| Your business structure | What lenders will generally want to understand |
|---|---|
| Sole traders | Net business profit, adjustments for legitimate business expenses and the consistency of earnings. |
| Partnership | Your share of the partnership's profits and the financial performance of the business. |
| Limited company | Company profitability, your salary or shareholder-employee income, dividends and the company's financial position. |
| Company directors drawing a relatively low salary | Whether retained profits or other business income can legitimately be included in the lender's income assessment. |
These are general distinctions, not a guarantee that a particular lender will accept every type of income.
Why this matters for you
Imagine your business generates the following results:
- Annual business revenue: $500,000.
- Annual net profit: $120,000.
- Income you and your partner actually draw from the business: $90,000.
- Remaining profit retained in the company: $30,000.
A lender won't necessarily treat the entire $120,000 as personal income available to service your mortgage.
It will assess the business structure, financial statements, ownership arrangements and whether retained profits are genuinely available to support your repayments.
Likewise, if your accountant has claimed legitimate business expenses that reduce your taxable profit, a lender may accept certain adjustments when calculating income. However, you shouldn't assume that every expense can be added back.
This is one reason a mortgage adviser experienced in self-employed applications can be valuable: they can help determine which lenders are most likely to assess your income favourably and what evidence you'll need.
For further background, see MoneyHub's guide to self-employed mortgages in New Zealand. moneyhub.co.nz
3. Should you approach a mortgage broker or go directly to a bank?
For your situation, I'd speak to an experienced mortgage adviser first, while also considering your existing bank.
Here's why.
A mortgage adviser who regularly handles self-employed applications can help you:
- Identify lenders whose policies suit your business structure.
- Determine how your business profits and personal income may be assessed.
- Understand whether retained earnings, shareholder salaries or other income sources can be considered.
- Compare interest rates, cash contributions and loan conditions.
- Avoid making multiple applications before understanding which lender is the best fit.
Some advisers also have access to non-bank lenders if a mainstream application proves difficult.
Loan Market, for example, publishes guidance on obtaining a mortgage when self-employed, including the potential use of alternative documentation. You can read its self-employed home loan guide. loanmarket.co.nz
When choosing an adviser, I'd ask how much experience they have with couples who own a business together, rather than simply how many mortgages they arrange.
Also ask which lenders they can access, how they're paid, and whether any recommended lender pays them a commission. An adviser should explain the relevant fees, conflicts and limitations of their service.
4. What deposit will you need?
Because you've owned a home before, your position may be quite different from that of a first-home buyer.
The most important question is whether you currently own a property that you intend to sell, or whether you sold your previous home and have the proceeds available for your next purchase.
If you're selling your current home
You may be able to use the equity released from the sale as the deposit for your next property.
For example:
| Item | Example |
|---|---|
| Current home sale price | $900,000 |
| Existing mortgage balance | $400,000 |
| Estimated equity before selling costs | $500,000 |
| Purchase price of next home | $1,200,000 |
| Equity as a proportion of new purchase price | 41.7% |
In this example, you would have approximately $500,000 in equity before selling costs and other adjustments.
That could give you a substantial deposit, although the actual amount available would depend on the transaction details and any other financial commitments.
If you've already sold your previous home
Your available deposit would generally be based on the cash you retained from the sale, along with any other eligible savings or funds.
What if your deposit is less than 20%?
A deposit below 20% doesn't automatically mean you cannot obtain a mortgage. However, approval depends on the lender's criteria, the property, your financial circumstances and any applicable low-deposit lending restrictions.
The Reserve Bank of New Zealand regulates banks' high loan-to-value lending, and its rules can affect the availability of low-deposit mortgages. Banks also have their own lending criteria. rbnz.govt.nz
For self-employed borrowers, I would avoid assuming that a larger deposit alone will solve an income-assessment problem. Both the deposit and your ability to service the mortgage matter.
5. What documents should you prepare?
With three years in business, you may already have much of what a bank needs.
I'd gather the following before approaching lenders:
Business documents
- The last two years of accountant-prepared financial statements.
- The most recent financial statements or management accounts, if available.
- Your latest business and personal tax returns.
- Details of your ownership percentages and business structure.
- Business bank statements, if requested.
- An explanation of any significant fluctuations in business profit.
Personal financial documents
- Personal bank statements.
- Details of existing mortgages, personal loans, credit cards and other debts.
- Evidence of your deposit and any equity available from a property sale.
- Details of your regular household expenses.
- Information about other income, investments or assets.
Requirements vary by lender. BNZ, for example, specifically asks self-employed applicants for their two most recent annual financial statements, while ASB and Westpac also request financial statements for self-employed applicants. asb.co.nz, bnz.co.nz, westpac.co.nz
One practical tip: if your latest financial year has ended but your accounts aren't finalised, speak to your accountant now. Getting the documentation ready early can make the application process easier.
6. My recommended approach for your circumstances
If I were helping you organise the initial comparison, I'd proceed as follows:
- Start with a mortgage adviser experienced in self-employed borrowers. Ask them to compare your eligibility across ANZ, BNZ, ASB, Westpac and Kiwibank.
- Have your income assessed before choosing a property. Establish the likely borrowing limit using your actual financial statements, not just a rough online calculator.
- Compare the full cost of the loans. Look at interest rates, fees, cash contributions, loan structure and any conditions attached to an offer.
- Consider specialist lenders only if necessary. If the major banks cannot accommodate your circumstances, ask whether an alternative-documentation loan is appropriate and how its total cost compares.
- Get conditional approval before committing to a purchase. Remember that conditional approval is not final approval and may be subject to further checks.
My initial shortlist would therefore be ANZ, BNZ, ASB and Westpac, with Kiwibank as another option to compare. I'd use a mortgage adviser to identify which of these offers the strongest combination of borrowing capacity, price and flexibility for your particular business.
However, I wouldn't confidently declare one bank the best for you without knowing your deposit and how your business generates income.
7. Let me narrow this down to the best two or three lenders for you
There are three details that would make a substantial difference to my recommendation.
1. What type of business do you run?
For example, a trade business, consultancy, professional services firm, retail business or something else. Also, are you operating as sole traders, in a partnership, or through a limited company?
2. Roughly how much combined annual income do you show in your financial statements?
An approximate figure is fine. For example, $100,000, $150,000 or $200,000+ in combined income. If you're a company, it helps to distinguish your combined personal income from the company's net profit.
3. What is your deposit situation?
- A. We have sold our previous home and have cash available.
- B. We currently own a home and will sell it to buy the next one.
- C. We own a home but want to keep it and buy another.
- D. We no longer own a home and will use savings for the deposit.
With those three answers, I can give you a much more targeted recommendation on which lenders I'd approach first, which might be less suitable, and what could strengthen your application.
ChatGPT can make mistakes. Check important info.
Captured 11 October 2026