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Evidence · NZ Election 2026 · Edition 2

Every question, every answer, every source

All 174 questions and the 793 answers produced on 12 October 2026. The 27 remaining cells produced no AI Overview.

questions
174
answers saved
793
collected
12 Oct 2026

01

Every question, with its answers

Each question was written as a voter would ask it and went to all four assistants. Some were also asked from a town. Open a question to read every answer to it in full.

Showing 20 of 174 questions

Show all 174

02

The tables behind the study

Every figure on the study page comes from these tables. They are CSV files, which open in any spreadsheet.

  • Questions

    nz-election-2026-questions.csv

    One row per unchanged question.

    id, draft, text, voterCode, issue, towns

    174rows

    Download questions (CSV)

  • Answers

    nz-election-2026-answers.csv

    One row per produced answer, with its complete original text.

    result id, prompt id, draft id, scenario id, platform, region, words, parties, literal url answer, associated source answer, temporal pair, common four platforms, response text

    793rows

    Download answers (CSV)

  • Sources by answer

    nz-election-2026-sources.csv

    One row per website associated with an answer; repeated citations count once.

    answer id, question id, assistant, region, domain, publisher

    4,137rows

    Download sources by answer (CSV)

  • Checks against official sources

    nz-election-2026-checks.csv

    One row per reviewed proposition, retaining both answers, extracts and the reviewed change.

    check, draft id, platform, claim, verdict, assessment, source url, source label, source date, checked date, old result id, new result id, old excerpt, new excerpt

    15rows

    Download checks against official sources (CSV)

  • Who to vote for: coding

    nz-election-2026-guidance.csv

    One row per manually reviewed guidance answer. Codes overlap; original answers supply the evidence.

    draft, assistant, q, voter, a, declined, matched, shortlist, asked, chose, extract

    31rows

    Download who to vote for: coding (CSV)

  • Location and national answers

    nz-election-2026-towns.csv

    One row per matched national/location pair, with both editions.

    prompt id, draft id, scenario id, issue, platform, city, edition 1 same party set, edition 1 national result, edition 1 city result, edition 2 same party set, edition 2 national result, edition 2 city result

    124rows

    Download location and national answers (CSV)

  • Changes between editions

    nz-election-2026-comparisons.csv

    One row per identical question, assistant and location across the two collections.

    prompt id, draft id, scenario id, scenario, issue, platform, region, old result id, new result id, old words, new words, same party set, old parties, new parties, added parties, removed parties, literal same domains, literal old domains, literal new domains, literal added domains, literal removed domains, associated same domains, associated old domains, associated new domains, associated added domains, associated removed domains

    793rows

    Download changes between editions (CSV)

  • No AI Overview produced

    nz-election-2026-coverage.csv

    One row per planned cell where no AI Overview was produced.

    prompt id, platform, region, draft id, block, scenario id, scenario, issue, priority, question, cause, availability

    27rows

    Download no ai overview produced (CSV)

Use these tables to trace findings back to the original questions and answers. The full text of each answer is also on this page, under its question.

03

Read in full and checked

Some answers were read in detail or checked against official sources. Those appear on the study page, beside the findings they support.

ChatGPT · No location

I run a café with a small team. Food and power costs are squeezing margins, customers are spending less, and we've experienced a break-in. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. What would parties do about electricity costs for small businesses?

2026 New Zealand election: what parties propose for small-business electricity costs

For a café, electricity is a direct operating cost: refrigeration runs overnight, ovens and coffee machines draw power during service, and you cannot easily cut usage without affecting customers. With food costs rising, customers spending less and the added cost of a break-in, the important question is whether a party's policies would reduce your actual power bill, improve cash flow, or simply promise cheaper electricity over time.

New Zealand's general election is scheduled for Saturday 7 November 2026. As of 12 October, parties have announced several competing approaches to electricity affordability. The key distinction is between policies that seek to change electricity-market prices and those that help businesses generate their own power or manage network charges. 2026 Election Q&AAffordable power Kiwis can rely onGreen Party launches plan to cut power bills and take power back from the big energy companies

What each party is proposing

National — increase supply and competition

National's October 2 announcement, Electrify NZ 2.0, sets out a nine-point plan intended to make electricity more affordable for homes and businesses. Its proposals include:

  • Reviewing the rules governing electricity lines charges, with changes ahead of the next price reset.
  • Allowing accredited contractors to compete to carry out electricity connections.
  • Speeding up new wind, solar and hydro generation and transmission investment.
  • Letting solar generators sell electricity to any retailer, rather than only the company they buy power from.
  • Requiring solar connections for homes and small businesses to be approved within two working days.
  • Making affordability an explicit objective for the Electricity Authority.
  • Introducing a Home Energy Fund offering long-term, low-interest loans for energy investments. Affordable power Kiwis can rely onHome Energy Fund, Our Plan to Electrify NZ

What it could mean for your café: The lines-charge review could matter if network costs are a large part of your bill. Faster connections and easier access to solar could also help if you own your premises. Most measures work through competition, infrastructure and future cost reductions rather than a direct discount on your next electricity invoice.

Labour — intervene on pricing and support solar

Labour says it would take action on power prices, including:

What it could mean for your café: SolarSaver could be relevant if the scheme is available to your type of premises and business. The proposed equipment tax deduction could help with eligible purchases such as a replacement oven or refrigeration equipment, but it is not an electricity-bill rebate. Labour's electricity-price policy is intended to address pricing behaviour; the material reviewed does not establish a guaranteed reduction in your café's power rate.

Green Party — publicly owned electricity and renewable investment

The Greens propose establishing Kiwipower, a publicly owned electricity-generation company intended to increase renewable supply and address shortages during dry years. Their wider package includes:

What it could mean for your café: The loans may be useful if your premises qualify and you can install solar or batteries. Kiwipower is a broader structural proposal intended to make electricity more affordable over time, not a guaranteed immediate price reduction for small businesses.

ACT — competition, private investment and lower network costs

ACT's September 18 policy focuses on making it easier to build and move electricity, while allowing more competition. Its proposals include:

  • More investment in electricity generation and transmission.
  • Allowing people who generate solar power to choose their electricity buyer.
  • Opening some transmission investment to private providers.
  • Making network batteries and demand-response technology compete with expensive new power lines.
  • Allowing qualified providers to compete for electricity connection work. ACT New Zealand

What it could mean for your café: ACT's approach could help over time through competition and more efficient network investment. Solar-export choice is more relevant if you generate your own electricity; the other measures do not amount to a direct café electricity subsidy.

New Zealand First — split up the major power companies

New Zealand First proposes separating the large electricity generators from electricity retailers. It argues that the current structure limits competition and contributes to high prices. The party also proposes:

What it could mean for your café: The main potential benefit is lower electricity prices through changes to market structure. But separating generators and retailers would be a significant reform, and the size and timing of any savings for a small business remain uncertain.

Opportunity Party (formerly TOP) — a long-term electricity-system overhaul

Opportunity's Abundant Energy plan proposes:

  • A target of 30 GW of total generation capacity by 2050.
  • Investment mechanisms to encourage more renewable generation.
  • Ring-fencing government profits from electricity generation for reinvestment in the energy system.
  • Consolidating the country's 29 electricity distributors into no more than eight.
  • Low-interest loans for household electrification and funding for community energy projects. Abundant EnergyAbundant Energy

What it could mean for your café: The plan aims to address electricity prices and infrastructure costs at a system level. However, its published loan scheme is directed at households, and I did not find a clearly specified, direct electricity-bill subsidy for cafés.

What matters most when comparing these policies

Question for your café What to look for
Will my next power bill fall? A direct price measure or enforceable pricing change, rather than a promise of future supply
Can I reduce power costs without a large upfront payment? Solar-financing support that explicitly covers leased and commercial premises
Can I reduce network charges? Specific lines-charge reforms and rules for rewarding small-scale generation
What if customers keep spending less? Separate small-business tax, cash-flow and investment support
How quickly could I benefit? A firm implementation date, eligibility criteria and published costings

One important distinction: a policy that increases electricity supply is not the same as a policy that guarantees cheaper electricity for your café. Wholesale prices, retailer margins, network charges and your own usage all affect the final bill. None of the proposals above guarantees a specific saving for your business.

Something you can investigate before the election

You don't have to wait for the next government to look at every option. The Electricity Authority has already introduced rules requiring electricity distributors to provide rebates for eligible small businesses that export electricity to the network at peak times. From 1 April 2026, the rules apply to qualifying business connections of up to 45 kVA and generation systems exporting up to 45 kW. This is relevant if you install solar or batteries, but it is not a general discount on the electricity you buy. Clarification on small business eligibility for peak export rebatesEnergy Competition Task Force | Our projects

You can also compare your café's current commercial electricity plan with competing offers, paying particular attention to daily fixed charges, peak and off-peak rates, contract exit fees and demand charges, if applicable.

The bottom line

The parties are proposing materially different routes to electricity affordability: National and ACT emphasise supply, competition and network reform; Labour proposes action against price gouging and solar support; the Greens propose public ownership and renewable investment; New Zealand First proposes splitting generators from retailers; and Opportunity proposes a broader restructuring of the electricity system.

For a small café, the key unresolved question is how much each plan would reduce your actual commercial electricity bill, and when. Treat claimed savings as proposals rather than guaranteed outcomes, and check whether each scheme covers commercial premises rather than households alone.

You can use the parties' published policies linked above to check the detail as their manifestos develop before election day.

Ask anything

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Gemini · No location

I run a café with a small team. Food and power costs are squeezing margins, customers are spending less, and we've experienced a break-in. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. What would parties do about electricity costs for small businesses?

Running a hospitality business under current economic conditions—juggling tight margins, lower consumer spending, and the added stress of a security breach—is a heavy load. With power being one of the major fixed overheads for a café, understanding how the political parties plan to tackle electricity costs ahead of the 2026 general election is a crucial part of your decision-making.

The major political parties have starkly different philosophies on how to fix New Zealand’s energy market, ranging from market-led deregulation and structural break-ups to state-backed clean energy investments.

National Party (Incumbent)

  • Core Approach: Focuses on boosting overall supply, encouraging private investment, and driving market competition.
  • Policies for Power & Business:
    • Streamlining Infrastructure: Pushing through Electrify NZ 2.0 to make it faster and easier to build renewable generation and transmission infrastructure.
    • Regulatory Focus: Explicitly making affordability an objective for the Electricity Authority alongside competition, reliability, and efficiency.
    • Security & Backup: Backing domestic gas development and LNG import options to provide safety nets during dry or low-hydro years (which typically spike wholesale spot prices for businesses). They also require new heavy power users (like data centres) to bring their own firmed generation online.
  • What it means for your café: National’s strategy relies on the hope that increasing supply and easing planning constraints will put downward pressure on wholesale prices over the medium-to-long term, rather than direct price controls or state intervention.

Labour Party

  • Core Approach: Targets consumer protection, direct assistance for electrification, and tightening regulatory oversight on large energy firms.
  • Policies for Power & Business:
    • Targeted Support & Solar: While heavily focused on residential solar initiatives (like SolarSaver), Labour has also pointed toward partnering with businesses to assist with commercial electrification.
    • Regulatory Crackdowns: Proposing tougher rules against price gouging and giving the Commerce Commission stronger powers to investigate companies with significant market power. They also support energy-efficiency standards for commercial and office buildings.
  • What it means for your café: Labour leans toward using regulators to keep power companies in check and exploring direct partnership/funding models to help businesses transition away from fossil fuels or adopt lower-cost tech.

New Zealand First

  • Core Approach: Structural market intervention to break up the "gentailer" (generation + retail) model.
  • Policies for Power & Business:
    • Corporate Separation: NZ First is campaigning to structurally split the big four state-backed power companies, separating their generation arms from their retail operations (similar to the historic breakup of Telecom).
    • Long-Term Contracts: Pushing for a National Energy Strategy featuring long-term fixed-price contracts for new generation to stop generators from withholding capacity.
  • What it means for your café: If you are frustrated by the volatility of retail power pricing tied to wholesale market spikes, NZ First’s aggressive structural reform aims to dismantle the integrated gentailer model to foster genuine competition.

ACT New Zealand

  • Core Approach: Market-led growth, deregulation, and expanding energy exploration.
  • Policies for Power & Business:
    • Supply-Side Fixes: ACT strongly opposes structural breakups or price interventions, arguing that the market needs more freedom, less red tape, and fewer restrictions on natural gas and resource consenting.
    • Near-Term Backup: Supports rapid, market-led solutions like LNG import infrastructure to stabilize dry-year electricity risks.
  • What it means for your café: ACT argues that government intervention creates distortions. Their policy bets on deregulation and opening up fuel supply to naturally lower costs through competition.

Green Party

  • Core Approach: Publicly led renewable generation and massive investment in independent power sources.
  • Policies for Power & Business:
    • Kiwipower: Proposing a new publicly owned generation company (Kiwipower) to invest directly in renewable generation, address dry-year security, and support independent market participants.
    • Business & Community Renewables: Zero-interest clean-energy and solar-loan initiatives aimed at weaning properties off fossil fuels.
  • What it means for your café: The Greens focus heavily on a rapid transition to renewables and public market alternatives to dilute the power of the major private/gentailer oligopoly.

Summary for a Small Business Owner

When weighing your vote, consider whether you favour:

  1. Market expansion and security buffers (National/ACT),
  2. Direct regulatory crackdowns and commercial partnerships (Labour),
  3. Radical structural break-ups of the big energy companies (NZ First), or
  4. Publicly-led green alternatives (Greens).
Ask Gemini

Gemini is AI and can make mistakes.

Captured 12 October 2026 · shown as Gemini gave it, not a verified account

Google AI Mode · No location

I run a café with a small team. Food and power costs are squeezing margins, customers are spending less, and we've experienced a break-in. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. What would parties do about electricity costs for small businesses?

Running a café under current economic conditions—balancing compressed margins from food and power inflation, softer consumer spending, and the stress of a security breach—is a heavy load.

As the 2026 New Zealand general election approaches, the major political parties have outlined distinct approaches to addressing the electricity and energy cost pressures facing households and small businesses.

Major Party Approaches to Electricity Costs & Small Business

  • National Party

  • Focus: Tackling infrastructure/lines charges and streamlining commercial solar integration.

  • Proposed Action: Under its "Electrify NZ" energy plan, National proposes an overhaul of the outdated laws governing lines charges (which have heavily driven recent power bill increases). For small businesses, they promise a strict two-working-day approval deadline for commercial and residential solar connections by lines companies, backed by automatic compensation for delays. They also intend to write "affordability" into law as a core objective for the Electricity Authority alongside competition and reliability, and standardize backup power contracts to stabilize dry-year pricing volatility.

  • Labour Party

  • Focus: Consumer protection, anti-price-gouging measures, and decentralized renewable generation.

  • Proposed Action: Labour is emphasizing direct consumer protections, proposing to make corporate price gouging illegal—targeting excessive pricing across essential services, including energy. While their headline solar finance schemes (like SolarSaver) focus predominantly on residential and community frameworks, their broader market stance centers on regulatory intervention to prevent power companies from overcharging captive consumer bases. [Power Compare]

  • Green Party

  • Focus: Public ownership and market restructuring.

  • Proposed Action: The Greens have pitched an energy plan centered on establishing Kiwipower , a new publicly owned generation company designed to bypass major gentailers and drive down long-term electricity costs by prioritizing public supply, community-owned power, and large-scale renewable expansion.

  • ACT Party

  • Focus: Free-market competition and reducing regulatory hurdles.

  • Proposed Action: ACT generally favors reducing red tape, lowering compliance and tax burdens on business owners, and relying on private investment and open market mechanisms to spur generation capacity rather than targeted state subsidies or heavy market interventions. [Power Compare]

  • New Zealand First

  • Focus: Structural reform of major energy entities.

  • Proposed Action: NZ First advocates for a structural rethink and tighter operational oversight of New Zealand's major electricity gentailers to re-align pricing structures with domestic economic realities. [Power Compare]

If you'd like to narrow this down for your specific situation, tell me:

  • Are you looking for immediate short-term relief or long-term structural changes?
  • Would you also like a brief overview of what parties are promising regarding small business crime and retail security support following your break-in?

I can provide more targeted details to help inform your decision.

Ask anything

Captured 12 October 2026 · shown as Google AI Mode gave it, not a verified account

AI Overviews · No location

I run a café with a small team. Food and power costs are squeezing margins, customers are spending less, and we've experienced a break-in. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. What would parties do about electricity costs for small businesses?

AI Overview

Running a small hospitality business in New Zealand with rising food costs, reduced customer spending, and the stress of a break-in is an incredibly heavy load to carry.

For the 2026 general election , the major political parties offer distinctly different paths to handle electricity prices. The debate focuses on whether the state should intervene directly in the energy market or reduce regulations to let competition lower prices.

🏛️ The Center-Right Coalitions: Market Deregulation & Decentralization

National and ACT focus on reducing red tape, increasing energy supply, and giving small commercial users more freedom to generate their own power.

National Party

  • Rooftop Solar Freedoms: National’s "Electrify NZ 2.0" plan allows small businesses to install rooftop solar without needing a resource consent. It forces lines companies to approve connections within two working days or pay automatic compensation.

  • Power Export Rights: If you install solar, you would gain the legal right to sell your excess power to any electricity retailer, not just the one you buy from, helping you maximize returns.

  • Regulator Reform & Lines Charges: National promises a targeted review of Part 4 of the Commerce Act to tackle rising lines charges. They plan to legally mandate "affordability" as a core objective for the Electricity Authority.

  • Protecting the Grid: They would require new AI data centres to bring their own firmed power so they don’t drive up energy costs for small businesses.

ACT Party

  • Opposing Energy Subsidies: ACT explicitly rejects using public money to fund solar loans or corporate subsidies, arguing that if energy technology pays for itself, businesses will adopt it naturally.

  • Opening Networks to Competition: ACT focuses on market-led generation, scrapping planning hurdles (like removing spiritual/karakia requirements from resource consents) to get new power plants built faster.

  • Peer-to-Peer Trading: Similar to National, ACT supports removing red tape so you can sell generated power directly to local schools, community networks, or other buyers to get the best price.

  • Protecting Market Structure: ACT strongly opposes breaking up the large power companies, arguing that political intervention treats the market like a "fragile frog" and creates costly instability.

🌅 The Center-Left & Minor Parties: Market Restructuring & Subsidies

Labour , the Greens , and NZ First favor structural intervention in the power market or direct state-backed financial aid.

Labour Party

  • Electrification Partnership: Labour's platform includes partnering directly with businesses to help them transition away from gas and fossil fuels to electricity.

  • Targeted Commercial Relief: They support introducing energy performance standards and leaving the door open to major market shake-ups to protect consumers.

  • Gentailer Breakups: While not set as concrete policy, Labour has kept "on the table" the option to structurally split power generation from retail operations to curb high spot prices.

New Zealand First

  • "Gentailer" Structural Split: NZ First's core 2026 energy policy is a Telecom-style breakup of the "Big Four" electricity companies (separating generation from retail). They argue that the current model allows corporate entities to artificially inflate prices.

  • Business-Focused Transition: Deputy Leader Shane Jones has indicated the party is open to targeted financial schemes specifically designed to help businesses shift to cheaper energy setups.

The Green Party

  • Public Energy Generation: The Greens advocate for the creation of a new, fully publicly-owned energy generation company to compete directly with private retailers and lower costs.

  • Mandatory Split: They have a member's bill ready to force the structural separation of generation and retail, aiming to stop gentailers from profiting off high wholesale spot prices.

Summary of Approaches

Party Approach Core Mechanism Impact on Your Café's Power Bill
National / ACT Deregulate renewables, cap lines-company approval times, and allow flexible solar-export sales. Relies on overall market supply and your ability to invest in your own solar setup to offset bills.
Labour / Greens / NZ First Break up major power companies, establish state-backed generation, or provide direct transition aid. Relies on government intervention to force lower baseline retail prices across the board.

Since your café is also handling general retail stress and security concerns, would you like to look into what these parties are proposing regarding retail crime and small business security support , or look at National's 47-point small business compliance package?

Ask anything

Captured 12 October 2026 · shown as AI Overviews gave it, not a verified account