Evidence · NZ Election 2026 · Edition 8

Every question and original answer

Read the 174 questions and 789 answers recorded on 2 November 2026, with the cited websites and tables behind the findings.

questions
174
answers saved
789
collected
2 November 2026

01

Every question, with its answers

Each question was written as a voter would ask it and went to all four assistants. Some were also asked from a town. Open a question to read every answer to it in full.

Showing 20 of 174 questions

02

The tables behind the study

Every figure on the study page comes from these tables. They are CSV files, which open in any spreadsheet.

  • Questions

    questions.csv

    One row per question, with its original wording.

    id, text, reference, enabled, axes, collectionSettings

  • Complete answers

    answers.csv

    One row per saved answer, including its original text.

    id, questionId, assistant, text, collectionSetting, askedFrom, capturedOn, cellCompletedAt, parameters, scanId, textOrigin, timingOrigin

  • Answers included in each comparison

    memberships.csv

    One row per answer and comparison, showing which results were counted together.

    comparisonId, answerId, rowKey, included

  • Party names found in answers

    codings.csv

    One row per answer, party and comparison, with the recorded decision and evidence.

    comparisonId, answerId, entityId, kind, measure, counted, quote, reason, evidence

  • Statements and sentiment assessments

    claims.csv

    Saved sentiment assessments of statements about parties, with answer references and quotations from the original answers where available.

    claimId, answerId, entityId, role, tone, claimText, quote, nativeQuoteVerified, origin, quoteStart, quoteEnd

  • Original saved statement assessments

    raw-native-claims.csv

    One row per saved statement, with its original wording and party assessments. These are automated results, not independently checked facts.

    claimId, claimText, quote, stance, platform, region, promptId, brands, sources, drivers, sourceResultId

  • Original party assessments

    all-native-party-associations.csv

    All original party assessments, including subject statements and passing comparisons.

    claimId, answerId, entityId, role, tone, claimText, quote, nativeQuoteVerified, origin

  • Assessments excluded from the sentiment bars

    unanchored-subject-assessments.csv

    Original assessments without an exact supporting passage, retained for inspection.

    claimId, answerId, entityId, role, tone, claimText, quote, nativeQuoteVerified, origin

  • Sources recorded with each answer

    sources.csv

    One row per answer, listing its cited websites, visible links and whether source information was available.

    answerId, capture, domains, urls, literalUrls, origin

  • Original saved source records

    raw-native-sources.csv

    Every saved source record, distinguishing citations from other references. The source rankings count citations only.

    answerId, url, domain, metadata, domainType, citationKind

  • Answer review coverage

    report-evidence.csv

    One row per saved answer, with its recorded review coverage and evidence references.

    key, answerId, interpretation, text

  • Checks against official sources

    checks.csv

    One row per selected statement checked in an answer.

    checkId, claimToTest, category, answerId, questionId, assistant, assertionPresent, assertion, verdict, evidence, whatTheSourceSays, assessment, checkedOn, paragraphs, previousCheckId, earlierAnswerId, earlierAssertion, trajectory, propositionFamily, reviewer, review_scope, fullAnswer, answerSha256, collectionSetting, additionalSources

  • Statements selected for checking

    check-register.csv

    One row per selected check, with its reason and official source.

    checkId, claimToTest, category, whyChecked, primarySourceUrl, answerId

  • Research findings

    findings.csv

    One row per finding, with its figure and supporting records.

    id, value, denominator, statement, summary, evidence, evidenceLinks

  • What the voting-guidance answers did

    behaviour-coding.csv

    One row per guidance answer, with the recorded behaviours and supporting passages.

    edition, result_id, draft_id, platform, boundary, conditional, shortlist, elicitation, unconditional, evidence, rationale, reviewer, reviewed_on, review_scope, question_id, region, full_answer, answerId, questionId, assistant, collectionSetting, explicit_choice_boundary, conditional_party_or_bloc_alignment, prioritised_shortlist, elicits_additional_user_information, unconditional_single_party_vote_instruction, calibration_note

  • What changed for each voter

    case-decisions.csv

    One row per voter situation, with the earlier and later readings.

    case, headline, previous_summary, current_summary, what_changed, what_stayed, previous_excerpts, current_excerpts, previous_answer_id, previous_full_answer, current_answer_id, current_full_answer, question_id, draft_id, reviewer, reviewed_on, review_scope, scope_limit, previous_party_ids, current_party_ids, party_set_changed

  • Answers compared across editions

    pairs.csv

    One row per comparison of the same question, AI assistant and location in Editions 7 and 8.

    earlierAnswerId, answerId, questionId, assistant, collectionSetting, askedFrom

  • Checks across editions

    edition-checks.csv

    The selected checks and whether their statements appeared in each edition.

    checkId, claim, assistant, earlierAnswerId, answerId, earlierQuote, quote, trajectory, assessment, evidence

  • Party counts by edition

    party-count-tables.csv

    One row per comparison, edition, assistant and party, with its answer count and total.

    edition, panel, assistant, entityId, named, eligible, sharePct

  • Party counts by topic

    issue-tables.csv

    One row per topic and edition, counting all saved answers in that edition.

    edition, panel, assistant, issue, entityId, named, eligible, sharePct

  • Location comparisons by edition

    regional-tables.csv

    One row per national-and-location comparison and edition.

    edition, panel, assistant, collectionSetting, entityId, named, eligible, sharePct

  • Websites cited across editions

    source-reach-tables.csv

    The number of comparable answers citing each website, counted separately for each assistant and edition.

    edition, panel, assistant, domain, answersCiting, eligible, sharePct, publisherType

  • Answer length by assistant

    platform-tables.csv

    One row per comparison, edition and assistant, with the recorded answer lengths.

    edition, panel, assistant, answers, anyParliamentaryNamed, allSixParliamentaryNamed, someParliamentaryOmitted, omissionSharePct, allSevenNamed, noTrackedPartyNamed, meanDisplayedPartyCount, partyCounts

  • Changes between repeated answers

    pair-metrics.csv

    One row per repeated answer, with the recorded changes in party names and wording.

    assistant, pairs, changedDisplayedPartySet, changedTrackedPartySet, changedSharePct, movements

  • Location comparison totals

    location-summary.csv

    Counts for the nationwide and local answers available on each date.

    edition, collectionSetting, pairs, changedDisplayedPartySet, sharePct

  • Location comparisons across editions

    location-pairs.csv

    The nationwide and local answer comparisons recorded on each date.

    edition, questionId, assistant, collectionSetting, nationalAnswerId, localAnswerId, nationalParties, localParties, addedLocally, absentLocally, changedDisplayedPartySet

  • Party-name context checks

    party-identity-decisions.csv

    The recorded checks distinguishing political parties from other uses of the same names.

    answerId, entityId, counted, rationale, excerpts, review_basis, reviewer, reviewed_on, full_answer, questionId, draftId, assistant, collectionSetting, reviewedOn, answer_sha256

  • Sentiment counts by party

    tone-tables.csv

    Statement assessments by party and assistant, retaining the original sentiment categories.

    edition, panel, assistant, entityId, subjectAssessments, strong_positive, positive, neutral, hedged_mixed, negative, strong_negative

  • Sources by answer

    source-associations.csv

    One row per answer and website; repeated references to the same website count once.

    answer id, question id, assistant, domain, publisher

  • National and location answers

    place-pairs.csv

    One row per complete national-and-location pair in this edition.

    question id, assistant, place, national answer id, place answer id, national entities, place entities, same entities

Use these tables to trace findings back to the original questions and answers. The full text of each answer is also on this page, under its question.

03

Read in full and checked

Some answers were read in detail or checked against official sources. Those appear on the study page, beside the findings they support.

ChatGPT · No location

For the 2026 New Zealand general election: What are the parties' current positions on NZ Super, retirement income and aged care?

2026 New Zealand general election: NZ Super, retirement income and aged care

The key distinction to look for in the parties' policies is that NZ Super, retirement savings and aged care are three different policy questions:

  1. NZ Super: Who qualifies, at what age, and how much people receive.
  2. Retirement income: Whether KiwiSaver and other savings should play a larger role, and how retirement poverty is addressed.
  3. Aged care: Funding for rest homes, home-based support, dementia care, hospital-level care and support for older people who want to remain independent.

It is also important to distinguish a party's established policy from a proposal it has made during the 2026 election campaign. Below is a comparison focused on national policy, rather than individual electorate candidates.

1. NZ Super: eligibility age and entitlement

This is one of the clearest differences between the parties.

Party Position on NZ Super
National Retain universal, non-means-tested Super, but gradually increase eligibility from 65 to 67, starting in 2044.
Labour Keep eligibility at 65. Opposes raising the age or means-testing Super.
Green Party Keep eligibility at 65 and retain universal entitlement. Focus on ensuring payments cover living costs.
NZ First Keep eligibility at 65 and oppose changes to existing entitlements. Proposes restricting eligibility to NZ citizens from 2029.
ACT Raise eligibility to 67 by 2035, with an exemption pathway for people with at least 20 years in physically demanding work.
The Opportunities Party (TOP) Replace the existing NZ Super structure with a Citizen's Income and supplementary payments. No immediate change to older people's total entitlement is proposed.
Te Pāti Māori Has previously advocated earlier access to Super for Māori, potentially seven to ten years earlier, but has not provided a comparable formal 2026 policy commitment.

Sources: Where the parties stand on New Zealand SuperElection 2026: What’s in it for seniors so far?How parties stand on issues affecting older New Zealanders

Important distinctions:

  • National's proposed increase would not affect people born before 1979, according to its published timetable.
  • ACT proposes a substantially earlier increase, reaching 67 by 2035.
  • Labour, Greens and NZ First have made explicit commitments to retain 65.
  • TOP's proposal is more fundamental: it changes the structure of retirement income rather than simply changing the age.

2. KiwiSaver and retirement income

This is where the parties have some significant differences, even among those supporting NZ Super at 65.

Party KiwiSaver and retirement savings policy
National Make KiwiSaver compulsory from July 2028. Increase employee and employer contributions progressively to 6% each by 2032. Introduce a $1,500 contribution for newborns. Continue employer contributions for working members over 65.
Labour Increase employer contributions to 6% by 2032, even when employees pause their own contributions. Increase the default employee contribution to 4%. Does not propose compulsory employee contributions.
Greens No comprehensive 2026 KiwiSaver contribution or compulsory-enrolment policy identified. Supports retaining universal Super and improving older people's financial security.
NZ First Compulsory KiwiSaver, automatic enrolment at birth and a $1,000 government contribution. Proposes increasing employee and employer contributions to 8%, eventually 10%.
ACT Opposes compulsory KiwiSaver. Proposes removing tax on KiwiSaver investment earnings and removing the government contribution.
TOP Compulsory KiwiSaver 2.0, with employer and employee contributions progressively reaching 6% each.
Te Pāti Māori Opposes National's proposed contribution increases, arguing they would disproportionately affect lower-income workers. Emphasises earlier Super access for Māori.

Sources: Retirement Policy: Where NZ Parties Stand in 2026Election 2026: What’s in it for seniors so far?Election policy tracker: what the parties are promisingFixing the Basics and Building the Future: National’s plan for retirement

What this means in practice

There are three broad approaches:

  • Greater reliance on compulsory private savings: National, NZ First and TOP.
  • Strengthening employer contributions while retaining more choice for workers: Labour.
  • Less compulsory saving and greater emphasis on individual choice: ACT.

TOP's Citizen's Income proposal is particularly different. It proposes a payment of up to $370 per week for nearly all adults, replacing many existing benefits. Older people would receive a supplementary payment to bring their income into line with current Super rates. Over time, the supplementary amount could be adjusted to reflect other income and accumulated savings. Where the parties stand on New Zealand SuperElection policy tracker: what the parties are promising

3. Aged care, rest homes and support at home

This is an area where the parties have made fewer detailed, directly comparable commitments. Some focus on health services, others on housing, dementia, the aged-care workforce or helping people remain at home.

Party Aged-care and older-person support positions
National Proposes a dedicated pipeline of affordable seniors' housing, a free 0800 Seniors helpline, stronger elder-abuse protections and more housing options for older people. Its retirement package does not set out a comprehensive new rest-home funding model.
Labour Focuses on more affordable healthcare, three free GP visits annually through its proposed Medicard, free prescriptions and improved pay for care and support workers. It proposes restoring pay-equity legislation and an immediate $4-per-hour pay increase for care workers.
Green Party Strong emphasis on ageing at home, accessible public housing, community-based healthcare and dementia support. Has committed to fully implementing the national Dementia Mate Wareware Action Plan over five years.
NZ First Identifies aged-care reform as a priority. Supports better coordination between primary healthcare, community healthcare and aged-care providers, alongside a Seniors Housing Plan and more options for ageing in place.
ACT Has fewer detailed, publicly documented aged-care commitments in the material reviewed. Its approach emphasises fiscal restraint, health-system changes and workforce policy.
TOP Proposes a 10-year cross-party health plan, greater investment in primary and preventative healthcare, community-based services and support for family carers, helping older people remain at home for longer.
Te Pāti Māori Emphasises Māori-led health and disability services and culturally appropriate support. Its specific 2026 commitments on residential aged care and home-based care are less clearly documented.

Sources: How parties stand on issues affecting older New ZealandersFixing the Basics and Building the Future: National’s plan for retirementElection policy tracker: what the parties are promisingElection 2026: Political Parties Policy Analysis

Some particularly important differences

Dementia care

The Greens have a specific commitment to implementing the national Dementia Mate Wareware Action Plan over five years. This is more explicit than the general aged-care commitments identified from the other parties.

Ageing at home

TOP and the Greens particularly emphasise community-based services and enabling older people to remain in their own homes. NZ First also identifies ageing in place as a priority.

Aged-care workforce

Labour has a specific proposed pay increase for care and support workers. The parties responding to Grey Power's questionnaire also supported pay equity for aged-care workers, although they differed in their proposed approaches.

Affordable housing for older people

National has made a specific commitment to reserve at least 20% of Housing Flexible Fund places for seniors' housing. It also proposes expanding granny-flat and tiny-home options.

The Greens propose more accessible public housing and a state-owned, not-for-profit retirement village model. How parties stand on issues affecting older New ZealandersFixing the Basics and Building the Future: National’s plan for retirementElection policy tracker: what the parties are promising

4. Side-by-side summary

The following table captures the main policy distinctions.

Issue Parties' positions
Keep Super at 65 Labour, Greens, NZ First
Raise Super to 67 National (2044), ACT (2035)
Replace/restructure Super TOP
Keep Super universal National, Labour, Greens, NZ First
Compulsory KiwiSaver National, NZ First, TOP
Compulsory employer contributions Labour, National, NZ First, TOP
Earlier Super access for Māori Te Pāti Māori has previously advocated this
Specific dementia action plan Greens
Stronger ageing-at-home emphasis Greens, TOP, NZ First
Specific seniors' housing programme National, Greens, NZ First
Specific care-worker pay commitment Labour

5. What is still missing from the parties' aged-care policies?

For someone examining the future of aged care in New Zealand, I would pay particular attention to these six questions.

  1. Rest-home funding: Will government funding adequately cover the actual cost of residential care, including wages, food, utilities and building maintenance?

  2. Home-based care: Will older people receive enough funded assistance with bathing, dressing, meals, cleaning and mobility to remain at home safely?

  3. Dementia care: Will there be sufficient specialist dementia beds, dementia day programmes and support for family carers?

  4. Care-worker shortages: What concrete commitments will be made on pay, staffing levels, training, retention and working conditions?

  5. Residential care availability: Will there be sufficient aged-care beds, particularly for people needing hospital-level care?

  6. Family contributions: Will families continue to face increasing financial and practical responsibility when government-funded services are insufficient?

These are important because a commitment to protect NZ Super does not automatically mean that residential aged care or home-based support will be adequately funded.

6. Sources and further reading

These are useful sources for checking the parties' actual commitments rather than relying solely on campaign statements.

Information current to 1 November 2026. The election is scheduled for 7 November 2026. Some parties have not published comprehensive aged-care policies, so the absence of a specific commitment should not be interpreted as opposition to that service.

My suggested next step: a closer examination of aged care

There is an important distinction between protecting older people's retirement income and ensuring they can actually access good-quality care when they become frail or need residential care.

I can put together a more detailed seven-party aged-care policy comparison, concentrating on:

  • Rest-home and hospital-level care funding.
  • Home and community support services.
  • Dementia and Alzheimer's care.
  • Aged-care workforce wages and staffing ratios.
  • Retirement villages and residential care affordability.
  • Support for family and informal carers.

That would help distinguish which parties have specific, costed aged-care commitments and which are making broader promises about older people's wellbeing.

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For the 2026 New Zealand general election: What are the parties' current positions on NZ Super, retirement income and aged care?

For the 2026 New Zealand general election, the major political parties have outlined distinct positions regarding NZ Superannuation (NZ Super), retirement income/KiwiSaver, and aged care/housing for seniors. While there is broad consensus on maintaining support for older New Zealanders, major philosophical differences exist around the age of eligibility, compulsory savings, and healthcare delivery.


1. NZ Superannuation (Eligibility Age)

The age of entitlement remains a primary point of divergence:

  • ACT: Proposes gradually raising the NZ Super age to 67 by 2035, with provisions for compassionate early access for those in physically demanding jobs. They also want to remove tax on KiwiSaver investment earnings while discontinuing the annual government contribution.
  • National: Has signaled openness to raising the eligibility age to 67 starting in 2044, though leadership has emphasized wanting cross-party consensus before making definitive changes. National also plans to extend compulsory employer KiwiSaver contributions to workers aged 65 and older starting mid-2027.
  • Labour, Green Party, and New Zealand First: Firmly oppose raising the retirement age, maintaining that eligibility should stay at 65. New Zealand First further advocates restricting superannuation eligibility exclusively to New Zealand citizens starting from 2029.
  • The Opportunities Party (TOP): Proposes a major structural overhaul through a Citizen’s Income model (replacing most standard benefits with a universal payment and specific top-ups for superannuitants), funded by a land value tax.

2. Retirement Income and KiwiSaver

Parties have focused heavily on boosting long-term retirement savings through structural changes to KiwiSaver:

  • Labour: Proposes making KiwiSaver enrolment compulsory, with employer contributions phased up to 6% by 2032 and default contribution rates set at 4%. They also plan to provide KiwiSaver contributions for parents while on parental leave and extend employer contributions past age 65.
  • ACT: Proposes making employer contributions to KiwiSaver compulsory and raising the minimum contribution rate to 6%.
  • TOP: Supports compulsory retirement savings with staged increases for both employees and employers reaching a combined total of 12%.
  • New Zealand First: Proposes automatically enrolling newborn citizens into KiwiSaver with a $1,000 government kick-start contribution to build a "KiwiSaver Generation".

3. Aged Care, Health, and Senior Housing

With New Zealand moving toward an aging population, parties have tied retirement security closely to healthcare access and living arrangements:

  • National: Focuses on easing cost-of-living and housing pressures for seniors by establishing a dedicated senior housing pipeline (ring-fencing at least 20% of the Housing Flexible Fund), expanding "granny flat" and tiny home rules, introducing an 0800 Seniors helpline, and strengthening Enduring Power of Attorney frameworks to protect against elder abuse.
  • New Zealand First: Identifies aged-care reform as a major priority, pushing for better integration and coordination between primary, community, and aged-care sectors, alongside dedicated senior housing plans to support ageing in place.
  • Labour: Focuses on reducing everyday healthcare barriers for older demographics, including plans for affordable primary care (such as free GP visits via specific targeted cards like a "Medicard") and boosting funding for care and support workers.
  • Green Party: Advocates for a transition toward fully publicly owned and funded health and aged-care services, aiming to eliminate private costs in sectors like aged care, palliative care, and primary health.

Are you interested in exploring how a specific party's broader tax or economic policies align with these retirement proposals?

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For the 2026 New Zealand general election: What are the parties' current positions on NZ Super, retirement income and aged care?

For the 2026 New Zealand general election, political parties have outlined distinct approaches regarding New Zealand Superannuation (NZ Super), retirement savings, and aged care. According to party policy manifestos, media reporting, and summaries from advocacy groups like Grey Power, the current positions include:

NZ Superannuation Eligibility Age & Structure

  • New Zealand Labour Party: Committed to keeping the NZ Super eligibility age at 65 without means-testing. Labour also proposes extending employer KiwiSaver contributions for workers who continue working past age 65.

  • ACT New Zealand: Proposes gradually raising the retirement age by three months every year (targeting 67). Their plan includes "compassionate access" for people who have spent a substantial portion of their careers in physically demanding jobs and putting contributions to the NZ Super Fund temporarily on hold.

  • New Zealand National Party: Has previously expressed support for raising the entitlement age to 67 starting from 2044, contingent on cross-party consensus, but maintains a universal entitlement approach without immediate changes to current eligibility. National has also proposed compulsory KiwiSaver enrolment options and continuing employer contributions past 65.

  • Green Party: Supports retaining the age of eligibility at 65 and maintaining universal superannuation, while remaining open to exploring individual rather than couple payment rates in the future.

  • New Zealand First: Explicitly opposes any increase to the entitlement age, committing to keeping eligibility at 65 and maintaining NZ Super at 66% of the net average wage. They also support restricting NZ Super eligibility to New Zealand citizens starting from 2029.

  • The Opportunities Party (TOP): Retains the eligibility age at 65 for the near term, while advocating for a long-term structural shift toward a broader universal "Citizen’s Income" model.

Retirement Savings and KiwiSaver

  • National, NZ First, and TOP: Support moves toward compulsory retirement savings models or phased contribution increases. National proposes birth enrolment with a $1,500 contribution, NZ First backs raising contribution rates to 8% then 10% alongside a $1,000 birth grant, and TOP advocates increasing rates to 6%.

  • Labour: Focuses on eliminating total-remuneration contracts to protect employer contributions, improving self-employed access, and extending employer contributions past 65.

Aged Care and Healthcare for Seniors

  • Labour & Greens: Propose enhanced healthcare access for seniors. Labour backs three free GP visits annually via "Medicard" and free prescriptions, while the Greens advocate for free primary and dental care, free prescriptions, and a Dementia Action Plan.

  • NZ First: Focuses on aged-care sector reform and a dedicated Seniors Housing Plan.

  • National & ACT: Focus broadly on economic management, workforce staffing, and general cost-of-living relief rather than standalone structural overhauls of aged care.

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