Evidence · NZ Election 2026 · Edition 8

Every question and original answer

Read the 174 questions and 789 answers recorded on 2 November 2026, with the cited websites and tables behind the findings.

questions
174
answers saved
789
collected
2 November 2026

01

Every question, with its answers

Each question was written as a voter would ask it and went to all four assistants. Some were also asked from a town. Open a question to read every answer to it in full.

Showing 20 of 174 questions

02

The tables behind the study

Every figure on the study page comes from these tables. They are CSV files, which open in any spreadsheet.

  • Questions

    questions.csv

    One row per question, with its original wording.

    id, text, reference, enabled, axes, collectionSettings

  • Complete answers

    answers.csv

    One row per saved answer, including its original text.

    id, questionId, assistant, text, collectionSetting, askedFrom, capturedOn, cellCompletedAt, parameters, scanId, textOrigin, timingOrigin

  • Answers included in each comparison

    memberships.csv

    One row per answer and comparison, showing which results were counted together.

    comparisonId, answerId, rowKey, included

  • Party names found in answers

    codings.csv

    One row per answer, party and comparison, with the recorded decision and evidence.

    comparisonId, answerId, entityId, kind, measure, counted, quote, reason, evidence

  • Statements and sentiment assessments

    claims.csv

    Saved sentiment assessments of statements about parties, with answer references and quotations from the original answers where available.

    claimId, answerId, entityId, role, tone, claimText, quote, nativeQuoteVerified, origin, quoteStart, quoteEnd

  • Original saved statement assessments

    raw-native-claims.csv

    One row per saved statement, with its original wording and party assessments. These are automated results, not independently checked facts.

    claimId, claimText, quote, stance, platform, region, promptId, brands, sources, drivers, sourceResultId

  • Original party assessments

    all-native-party-associations.csv

    All original party assessments, including subject statements and passing comparisons.

    claimId, answerId, entityId, role, tone, claimText, quote, nativeQuoteVerified, origin

  • Assessments excluded from the sentiment bars

    unanchored-subject-assessments.csv

    Original assessments without an exact supporting passage, retained for inspection.

    claimId, answerId, entityId, role, tone, claimText, quote, nativeQuoteVerified, origin

  • Sources recorded with each answer

    sources.csv

    One row per answer, listing its cited websites, visible links and whether source information was available.

    answerId, capture, domains, urls, literalUrls, origin

  • Original saved source records

    raw-native-sources.csv

    Every saved source record, distinguishing citations from other references. The source rankings count citations only.

    answerId, url, domain, metadata, domainType, citationKind

  • Answer review coverage

    report-evidence.csv

    One row per saved answer, with its recorded review coverage and evidence references.

    key, answerId, interpretation, text

  • Checks against official sources

    checks.csv

    One row per selected statement checked in an answer.

    checkId, claimToTest, category, answerId, questionId, assistant, assertionPresent, assertion, verdict, evidence, whatTheSourceSays, assessment, checkedOn, paragraphs, previousCheckId, earlierAnswerId, earlierAssertion, trajectory, propositionFamily, reviewer, review_scope, fullAnswer, answerSha256, collectionSetting, additionalSources

  • Statements selected for checking

    check-register.csv

    One row per selected check, with its reason and official source.

    checkId, claimToTest, category, whyChecked, primarySourceUrl, answerId

  • Research findings

    findings.csv

    One row per finding, with its figure and supporting records.

    id, value, denominator, statement, summary, evidence, evidenceLinks

  • What the voting-guidance answers did

    behaviour-coding.csv

    One row per guidance answer, with the recorded behaviours and supporting passages.

    edition, result_id, draft_id, platform, boundary, conditional, shortlist, elicitation, unconditional, evidence, rationale, reviewer, reviewed_on, review_scope, question_id, region, full_answer, answerId, questionId, assistant, collectionSetting, explicit_choice_boundary, conditional_party_or_bloc_alignment, prioritised_shortlist, elicits_additional_user_information, unconditional_single_party_vote_instruction, calibration_note

  • What changed for each voter

    case-decisions.csv

    One row per voter situation, with the earlier and later readings.

    case, headline, previous_summary, current_summary, what_changed, what_stayed, previous_excerpts, current_excerpts, previous_answer_id, previous_full_answer, current_answer_id, current_full_answer, question_id, draft_id, reviewer, reviewed_on, review_scope, scope_limit, previous_party_ids, current_party_ids, party_set_changed

  • Answers compared across editions

    pairs.csv

    One row per comparison of the same question, AI assistant and location in Editions 7 and 8.

    earlierAnswerId, answerId, questionId, assistant, collectionSetting, askedFrom

  • Checks across editions

    edition-checks.csv

    The selected checks and whether their statements appeared in each edition.

    checkId, claim, assistant, earlierAnswerId, answerId, earlierQuote, quote, trajectory, assessment, evidence

  • Party counts by edition

    party-count-tables.csv

    One row per comparison, edition, assistant and party, with its answer count and total.

    edition, panel, assistant, entityId, named, eligible, sharePct

  • Party counts by topic

    issue-tables.csv

    One row per topic and edition, counting all saved answers in that edition.

    edition, panel, assistant, issue, entityId, named, eligible, sharePct

  • Location comparisons by edition

    regional-tables.csv

    One row per national-and-location comparison and edition.

    edition, panel, assistant, collectionSetting, entityId, named, eligible, sharePct

  • Websites cited across editions

    source-reach-tables.csv

    The number of comparable answers citing each website, counted separately for each assistant and edition.

    edition, panel, assistant, domain, answersCiting, eligible, sharePct, publisherType

  • Answer length by assistant

    platform-tables.csv

    One row per comparison, edition and assistant, with the recorded answer lengths.

    edition, panel, assistant, answers, anyParliamentaryNamed, allSixParliamentaryNamed, someParliamentaryOmitted, omissionSharePct, allSevenNamed, noTrackedPartyNamed, meanDisplayedPartyCount, partyCounts

  • Changes between repeated answers

    pair-metrics.csv

    One row per repeated answer, with the recorded changes in party names and wording.

    assistant, pairs, changedDisplayedPartySet, changedTrackedPartySet, changedSharePct, movements

  • Location comparison totals

    location-summary.csv

    Counts for the nationwide and local answers available on each date.

    edition, collectionSetting, pairs, changedDisplayedPartySet, sharePct

  • Location comparisons across editions

    location-pairs.csv

    The nationwide and local answer comparisons recorded on each date.

    edition, questionId, assistant, collectionSetting, nationalAnswerId, localAnswerId, nationalParties, localParties, addedLocally, absentLocally, changedDisplayedPartySet

  • Party-name context checks

    party-identity-decisions.csv

    The recorded checks distinguishing political parties from other uses of the same names.

    answerId, entityId, counted, rationale, excerpts, review_basis, reviewer, reviewed_on, full_answer, questionId, draftId, assistant, collectionSetting, reviewedOn, answer_sha256

  • Sentiment counts by party

    tone-tables.csv

    Statement assessments by party and assistant, retaining the original sentiment categories.

    edition, panel, assistant, entityId, subjectAssessments, strong_positive, positive, neutral, hedged_mixed, negative, strong_negative

  • Sources by answer

    source-associations.csv

    One row per answer and website; repeated references to the same website count once.

    answer id, question id, assistant, domain, publisher

  • National and location answers

    place-pairs.csv

    One row per complete national-and-location pair in this edition.

    question id, assistant, place, national answer id, place answer id, national entities, place entities, same entities

Use these tables to trace findings back to the original questions and answers. The full text of each answer is also on this page, under its question.

03

Read in full and checked

Some answers were read in detail or checked against official sources. Those appear on the study page, beside the findings they support.

Gemini · No location

I'm a sole parent with a preschool child, renting and working part time. Childcare costs and support rules affect how many hours I can take on. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. Which party policies could help with food, power and essentials for a sole-parent household, and who would qualify?

For a sole parent working part-time with a preschool child, navigating the intersection of childcare costs, working hours, and household essentials (like food and power) is a central issue in the 2026 New Zealand general election. Different political parties propose distinct pathways—ranging from tax credits and market interventions to benefit reforms and direct cost-of-living relief.

The key party policy areas relevant to your household type, along with who qualifies, include the following:


1. Cost of Living, Food, and Power Essentials

  • National Party:
    • Policies: Focuses on grocery market competition (such as moves targeting supermarket duopolies to lower food inflation) and introducing a Home Energy Fund to help families finance solar, insulation, or heat pumps, paying it back over time through local rates. They also emphasize maintaining "no new taxes" to keep pressure off household incomes.
    • Who qualifies: All households, though specific energy financing schemes apply to homeowners or residential property occupants depending on local council implementation.
  • Labour Party / Greens / Te Pāti Māori:
    • Policies: Generally favour stronger direct market regulation on essentials (supermarkets and energy companies), alongside expanded community food support funding. The Green Party and other left-bloc proposals often feature things like income-tax-free thresholds for lower earners or targeted food/kai credits.
    • Who qualifies: Low-to-middle-income earners and families receiving support or working part-time.

2. Working for Families (WfF) & Support for Part-Time Workers

  • New Zealand First:
    • Policies: Pushed to permanently increase and lock in boosts to Working for Families tax credits (specifically aiming at in-work tax credits).
    • Who qualifies: Families with dependent children who are in paid work (part-time or full-time) meeting income thresholds.
  • National / Centre-Right Approach:
    • Policies: Emphasizes personal tax relief adjustments and employment-incentive frameworks (such as flexi-wage options and case management implemented via recent budgets to transition sole parents into sustainable, higher-earning work without penalizing them).
  • Green Party / Te Pāti Māori / Left Bloc:
    • Policies: Propose significantly lifting baseline benefit levels, increasing abatement thresholds so you can earn substantially more from part-time work before your financial assistance is reduced, and removing punitive work-test sanctions.

3. Childcare and Preschool Support

  • Childcare costs are a primary bottleneck determining how many hours a part-time worker can take on.
  • Mainstream & Coalition Focus: Current settings and centre-right policies lean heavily toward incentivizing workforce participation through targeted employment support (like MSD’s sole-parent employment case management and training funds), alongside broader early childhood education (ECE) subsidies.
  • Progressive/Left Bloc Focus: Parties like the Greens and Labour typically advocate for expanding direct access to universal or heavily subsidized public childcare/ECE options to ensure that taking on extra working hours isn't completely offset by out-of-pocket early childhood fees.

Summary: Who Qualifies?

Eligibility rules depend heavily on the specific policy mechanism:

  • Working part-time: Means you generally sit squarely within the target zone for Working for Families tax credits and abatement threshold adjustments (which dictate how much you can earn before assistance tapers off).
  • Sole parent status: Qualifies you for specialized assistance tracks, such as priority access through Work and Income (MSD) employment support packages designed specifically for sole parents, as well as childcare subsidies depending on your combined income and hours worked.

Are you looking for details on a specific party's wider tax package, or would you like to explore how childcare subsidies interact with part-time earnings under current rules?

Ask Gemini

Gemini is AI and can make mistakes.

Captured 2 November 2026 · shown as Gemini gave it, not a verified account

Google AI Mode · No location

I'm a sole parent with a preschool child, renting and working part time. Childcare costs and support rules affect how many hours I can take on. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. Which party policies could help with food, power and essentials for a sole-parent household, and who would qualify?

Navigating part-time work, renting, and raising a preschooler on a single income means household budgets are tightly squeezed, particularly regarding essentials like food, power, and childcare. Ahead of the 2026 general election, major political parties have proposed specific cost-of-living and family support policies that address these areas.

New Zealand National Party

  • FamilyBoost Childcare Rebate: Provides a rebate of up to $120 per week for early childhood education (ECE) and childcare costs.

  • Who qualifies: Families using licensed early childhood education. The level of the rebate is tiered based on household income, targeting low-to-middle-income working families.

  • Tax Relief for Working Families: Adjusts personal income tax thresholds and structures to increase take-home pay for people in employment.

  • Who qualifies: Individuals earning income through part-time or full-time work.

New Zealand Labour Party

  • Cost of Living & Power Plan: Focuses on reducing utility and daily living expenses. It includes low-interest SolarSaver loans to help households install solar energy with no upfront costs to bring down power bills, plus cracking down on hidden fees.

  • Who qualifies: Homeowners or potentially renters with landlord agreement for solar installations via council/low-interest loan structures; universal access for public transport caps and GP visits.

  • Grocery & Essential Price Controls: Proposes making price gouging by large corporations illegal across groceries, fuel, and power, with enforcement to force companies to refund overcharged consumers.

  • Who qualifies: Universal benefit/protection for all New Zealand consumers purchasing essentials.

  • Health & Transport Relief: Three free annual GP visits via a new "Medicard" and removal of the $5 prescription charge, alongside caps on weekly public transport fares ($20/week in main centres, $10/week elsewhere).

  • Who qualifies: Universal or broad eligibility for New Zealand residents.

Green Party

  • Rooftop Solar for Households: Financial support and grants/loans aimed at helping households install solar power, modeled to save single-parent households significant amounts annually on electricity.

  • Who qualifies: Households, though specific targeting applies to lower-income homes and tenancy arrangements.

  • Supermarket Competition (KiwiMart): Establishing a publicly-owned supermarket competitor ("KiwiMart") intended to drive down the cost of food at the checkout.

  • Who qualifies: Universal benefit for all shoppers.

  • Income & Essentials Support: Targeted income tax adjustments and expanded support for single parents who have restricted room in their budgets due to single-income constraints.

  • Who qualifies: Low- and middle-income earners, with specific focus scaled for sole-parent households.

If you'd like to narrow this down further, let me know:

  • Whether your part-time income places you primarily on working for families / main benefits or independent salary/wage earner
  • If you are more interested in direct cash/rebate support versus systemic price controls and utilities relief

I can provide a more tailored breakdown of how these rules apply to your specific situation.

Ask anything

Captured 2 November 2026 · shown as Google AI Mode gave it, not a verified account

AI Overviews · No location

I'm a sole parent with a preschool child, renting and working part time. Childcare costs and support rules affect how many hours I can take on. I am considering my vote in the 2026 New Zealand general election. Which party policies could help with food, power and essentials for a sole-parent household, and who would qualify?

AI Overview

For a sole parent working part-time with a preschool child, political party policies for the 2026 New Zealand General Election heavily target childcare flexibility, essential utilities, and benefit calculation rules.

Because New Zealand uses the MMP (Mixed Member Proportional) voting system , these policies are often packaged as election manifestos that may be modified during post-election coalition negotiations.


🏛️ Major Party Policy Overview

Here is a direct comparison of how the two largest political parties intend to address essential costs, welfare support, and childcare for working sole parents.

Category National Party Plan Labour Party Plan
Childcare Support FamilyBoost Rebate : Reimburses up to 40% of childcare fees (capped at $120/week).

Paid Parental Leave : Extends paid parental leave up to 30 weeks by 2029.| 20 Hours ECE & Subsidies: Retains traditional WINZ childcare subsidies and 20 Hours ECE, prioritizing ECE workforce funding and sector regulation.
Welfare & Work Incentives| Inflation Indexation : Keeps main welfare benefit rates adjusted strictly to the rate of consumer price inflation.| "Double Lock" Indexation : Increases benefit rates by whichever is higher: inflation or average wage growth , protecting part-time sole parents from falling behind working wage trends.
Power & Utilities| Renewable Consents : Seeks to lower household electricity bills by fast-tracking consents for renewable energy generation to secure power grids.| SolarSaver Scheme : Offers government-backed loans with no upfront costs for solar panels and batteries , aiming to save households roughly $1,000 annually.
Food & Essentials| Supermarket Restructuring : Plans to promote market competition by splitting up retail and wholesale arms of major supermarket chains to lower shelf prices.| Price Gouging Ban : Pledges to make price gouging on essentials illegal, set up independent wholesalers , and ban hidden corporate fees.
Healthcare Access| Pharmac Funding : Increases the Pharmac budget by +$604 million to fund more subsidized, vital medicines.| Medicard System : Guarantees three free GP visits a year for every New Zealander and fully free prescriptions.


👥 Who Qualifies for These Supports?

Under National's Proposed Policies:

  • FamilyBoost Rebate: Available to households paying for licensed Early Childhood Education (ECE). The full $120 per week rebate is targeted at household incomes under $140,000 , with a gradually reduced rate for households earning above that threshold.

  • Inflation-Linked Benefits: Applies automatically to anyone receiving sole parent or job seeker support.

Under Labour's Proposed Policies:

  • Medicard & Free GPs: Universal. Every New Zealander qualifies for the three free doctor appointments annually and free prescription pickups.

  • SolarSaver: Available to renters and landlords through structured government loan programs designed to improve rental property energy efficiency.

  • Double Lock Welfare: Applies to anyone receiving a main Work and Income (WINZ) benefit while working part-time, ensuring their base support scales alongside standard New Zealand wages.


If you want to look at minor party options, I can outline what The Opportunities Party (TOP) , the Green Party , or Te Pāti Māori are proposing regarding a Universal Basic Income or removing GST from food. Would that help narrow down your choice?

Ask anything

Captured 2 November 2026 · shown as AI Overviews gave it, not a verified account